THE
TRIVMPHS
of Loue and Antiquity.
An Honourable Solemnitie performed through
the Citie, at the confirmation and eſtabliſh-
ment of the Right Honourable Sir William
Cockayn, Knight, in the office of his
Maieſties Lieutenent, the Lord Maior of
the Famous Citie of London.
Taking beginning in the morning at his Lord-
ſhips going, and perfecting1 it ſelfe after his returne
from receiving the oath of Maioralty at Weſtmin-
ſter, on the morrow after Symon and Iudes
Day, October 29. 1619.
TRIVMPHS
of Loue and Antiquity.
An Honourable Solemnitie performed through
the Citie, at the confirmation and eſtabliſh-
ment of the Right Honourable Sir William
Cockayn, Knight, in the office of his
Maieſties Lieutenent, the Lord Maior of
the Famous Citie of London.
Taking beginning in the morning at his Lord-
ſhips going, and perfecting1 it ſelfe after his returne
from receiving the oath of Maioralty at Weſtmin-
ſter, on the morrow after Symon and Iudes
Day, October 29. 1619.
TO
THE HONOVR OF
HIM, TO WHOM THE NOBLE FRA-
ternity of Skinners, his worthy Brothers, haue
dedicated their Loues in Coſtly Triumphs, The
Right Honorable, Sir William Cockayn,
Knight, Lord Maior of this Renowned Citie. And
Lord Generall of his Military Forces.
THE HONOVR OF
HIM, TO WHOM THE NOBLE FRA-
ternity of Skinners, his worthy Brothers, haue
dedicated their Loues in Coſtly Triumphs, The
Right Honorable, Sir William Cockayn,
Knight, Lord Maior of this Renowned Citie. And
Lord Generall of his Military Forces.
LOve, Triumph, Honor, all the glorious graces,
This Day holds in her gift; fixt Eyes, and Faces
Apply themſelves in Ioy all to Your Looke:
in Duety then, my Seruice, and the Booke,
A 3
The Triumphs of
Loue
and Antiquity.
and Antiquity.
IF Forreine Nations
haue beene
ſtruck with admiration at the
Forme, State, and Splendour of
ſome yearly Triumphs, where-
in Art hath bene but weakely
imitated, and moſt beggerly
worded: there is faire hope that things where
Inuention flouriſhes, Cleare Art and her gracefull
proprieties, ſhould receiue fauour and encourage-
ment from the content of the Spectator, which
(next to the ſeruice of his Honour, and honoura-
ble Society) is the principall Reward it looks for;
and not deſpairing of that common fauor (which
is often caſt vpon the vndeſeruer, through the
diſtreſſe and miſerie of Iudgement) this takes de-
light to preſent it ſelfe.
ſtruck with admiration at the
Forme, State, and Splendour of
ſome yearly Triumphs, where-
in Art hath bene but weakely
imitated, and moſt beggerly
worded: there is faire hope that things where
Inuention flouriſhes, Cleare Art and her gracefull
proprieties, ſhould receiue fauour and encourage-
ment from the content of the Spectator, which
(next to the ſeruice of his Honour, and honoura-
ble Society) is the principall Reward it looks for;
and not deſpairing of that common fauor (which
is often caſt vpon the vndeſeruer, through the
diſtreſſe and miſerie of Iudgement) this takes de-
light to preſent it ſelfe.
And
A 4
The
Triumphs of
And firſt to beginne early with the Loue of
the Citie to his Lordſhip, let mee draw your at-
tentions to his Honours entertainment vpon
the water, where Expectation big with the Ioy of
the Day, but beholding to free Loue for Lan-
guage and expreſsion, thus ſalutes the Great Mai-
ſter of the Day and Triumph.
the Citie to his Lordſhip, let mee draw your at-
tentions to his Honours entertainment vpon
the water, where Expectation big with the Ioy of
the Day, but beholding to free Loue for Lan-
guage and expreſsion, thus ſalutes the Great Mai-
ſter of the Day and Triumph.
The Speech, to entertaine his Lordſhip
vpon the Water.
vpon the Water.
Honor and Ioy double their Bleſſings on thee,
Salute thee in the Sweetneſſe of cont2ent,
All that behold me worthily, may ſee,
How full mine eye ſtands of the Ioy of Thee3
The more, becauſe I may with Confidence ſay,
Deſert and Loue will be well matcht to day:
And herein the great’ſt pitty will appeare,
This match can laſt no longer then a yeare.
Yet let not that diſcourage thy good wayes,
Mens Loues will laſt to crowne thy end of dayes,
If thoſe should faile, which cannot eaſly dye,
Thy good workes wed thee to AEternity.
Let not the ſhortneſſe then of Time diſmay
The largeneſſe of thy worth; gaine euery day,
So
Loue
and Antiquity.
So many yeares Thou gainſt, that ſome haue loſt;
For they that thinke their Care is at great coſt
If they do any good, in Time ſo ſmall,
They make their Yeare but a poore Day in all.
For as a Learned Man, will comprehend
In Compaſſe of his Howre, Doctrine ſo ſound,
Which giue another a whole yeare to mend,
He ſhall not equall, vpon any ground:
So the Iudicious vvhen he comes to beare
This powerfull Office, ſtrucke vvith Diuine feare,
Collects his ſpirits, redeemes his howres with care,
Thinkes of his Charge, and Oath, what Tyes they
are,
And with a Vertuous Reſolution then
Workes more good in one yeare, then ſome in Ten.
Nor is this ſpoken any to detract,
But all t’encourage to put Truth in Act.
Me thinkes I ſee Oppreſſion hang the head,
Falſhood and Iniury with their guilt ſtrucke dead
At this Tryumphant Hovvre, Ill Cauſes hide
Their Leprous Faces, daring not t’abide
The Brightneſſe of this day; and in mine eare
Me thinkes the Graces Siluer Chimes I heare.
Good vviſhes are at vvorke novv in each hart,
Throughout this ſphere of Brotherhood play their part,
Chiefly thy Noble owne Fraternity,
As neere in hart, as they’re in place to thee.
The Enſignes of whoſe loue Bounty diſplayes,
Yet
B
Loue
and Antiquity.
Yet eſteemes all their Coſt ſhort of thy praiſe:
There will appeare elected Sonnes of Warre,
Which this faire City boaſts of for their Care,
Strength and experience, ſet in Truth of heart;
All great and glorious Maiſters in that Art
Which giues to man his Dignity, Name and Seale,
Prepar’d to ſpeake Loue in a Noble Peale.
Knowing two Tryumphs muſt on this day dwell,
For Magiſtrate, one, and one for Coronell,
Returne Lord Generall, that’s the Name of State
The Souldier giues Thee: Peace, the Magiſtrate.
On then, Great Hope, here that good care begins,
Which now earths Loue and, Heauens hereafter wins.
At his Lordſhips returne from Weſtminſter,
thoſe worthy Gentlemen, whoſe loues & worth4s
were prepared before in the concluſion of the
former Speech by water, are now all ready to ſa-
lute their Lord Generall with a Noble Volley, at
his Lordſhips Landing: and in the beſt and moſt
commendable Forme, anſwerable to the noble-
neſſe of their free Loue and Seruice, take their
march before his Lordſhip, who beeing ſo Ho-
nourably conducted, meetes the firſt Tryumph
by land, waiting his Lordſhips moſt wiſhed arri-
uall, in Paules church yard, neere Paules Chaine,5
thoſe worthy Gentlemen, whoſe loues & worth4s
were prepared before in the concluſion of the
former Speech by water, are now all ready to ſa-
lute their Lord Generall with a Noble Volley, at
his Lordſhips Landing: and in the beſt and moſt
commendable Forme, anſwerable to the noble-
neſſe of their free Loue and Seruice, take their
march before his Lordſhip, who beeing ſo Ho-
nourably conducted, meetes the firſt Tryumph
by land, waiting his Lordſhips moſt wiſhed arri-
uall, in Paules church yard, neere Paules Chaine,5
which
The
Triumphs of
which is a Wilderneſſe, moſt gracefully and
artfully furniſh’t with diuerſe kindes of Beaſts
bearing Furre, proper to the Fraternity, the Pre-
ſenter, the Muſical Orpheus, Great Maiſter, both in
Poeſy and Harmony, who by his excellent Mu-
ſicke, drew after him wild Beaſts, Woods and Mountaines; ouer his Head an Artificiall Cocke,
often made to crow, and flutter with his wings.
This Orpheus at the approach of his Lordſhip,
giues life to theſe words.
artfully furniſh’t with diuerſe kindes of Beaſts
bearing Furre, proper to the Fraternity, the Pre-
ſenter, the Muſical Orpheus, Great Maiſter, both in
Poeſy and Harmony, who by his excellent Mu-
ſicke, drew after him wild Beaſts, Woods and Mountaines; ouer his Head an Artificiall Cocke,
often made to crow, and flutter with his wings.
This Orpheus at the approach of his Lordſhip,
giues life to theſe words.
The Speech deliuered by Orpheus.
G
reat Lord, Example is the Cryſtall
Glaſſe,
By which wiſe Magiſtracy ſets his face,
Fits all his Actions to their comliest Dreſſe,
For there he ſees honour and Seemelineſſe;
Tis not like flauring glaſſes, thoſe falſe Bookes
Made to ſet Age, back, in great Courtiers Lookes;
Like Clocks on Reuelling nights, that nere goe right,
Becauſe the ſports may yeeld more full delight,
But when they breake off then they finde it Late,
The Time and Truth appeares, ſuch is their State,
Whoſe death by flatteries is ſet back, awhile
But meetes’em in the midſt of their ſafe Smile.
Such horrors theſe forgetfull Things mend,
That
B 2
The
Triumphs of
That onely minde their ends, but not their End;
Leaue them to their falſe Truſt; Lift Thou to me,
Thy power is great, ſo let thy vertues be,
Thy care, thy watchfulneſſe, which are but things
Remembred to thy praiſe, from thence it ſprings,
And not from feare of any want in Thee,
For in this Truth I may be comely, free,
Never was man aduanc’d, yet waited on
With a more Noble Expectation;
That’s a great Worke to perfect: and as Thoſe
That haue in Art a Maſtry, can oppoſe
All comers, and come off with Learned Fame,
Yet thinke not skorne ſtill of a Schollers name
(A Title which they had in ignorant youth:)
So he that deales in ſuch a weight of Truth
As th’execution of a Magiſtrates place,
Though neuer ſo exact in forme and Grace,
Both from his owne Worth, and mans free Applauſe,
Yet may be cal’d a Labourer in the cauſe,
And be thought good to be ſo, in true care,
The Labour being ſo glorious, iust, and faire.
Behold then in a rough Example here
The Rude and thorny wayes thy c6are muſt cleare,
Such are the vices in a City ſprung,
As are yon’ Thickets that grow cloſe and ſtrong:
Such is oppreſſion, Coſnage,7 Bribes, falſe Hires,
As
Loue
and Antiquity.
As are yon’ catching and entangling Briers:
Such is Gout-Iuſtice, that’s, Delay in Right,
Demurs in Suites, that are as cleare as Light.
Iust ſuch a Wilderneſſe is a Common–wealth,
That is vndreſt, vnpruin’d, wilde in her health;
And the rude multitude, the Beaſts a’the wood,
That know no lawes, but onely Will and Blood:
And yet by faire Example, Muſicall Grace,
Harmonious gouernment of the Man in place,
(Of faire Integrity, and wiſedome framde)
They ſtand as mine doe, rauiſht, charmde, and tamde.
Euery wiſe Magiſtrate that gouerns thus,
May well be cald a powerfull Orpheus.
Behold yon’ Bird of ſtate, the vigiliant Cocke,
The Mornings Herald and the Plow mans Clocke,
At whoſe ſhrill Crow the very Lyon trembles,
The ſturdieſt Prey-taker that here aſſembles;
How fitly d’os it match your Name, and power
Fixt in that Name now by this glorious Houre;
At your iuſt Voyce to ſhak the bold’ſt offence
And ſturdieſt ſinne, that ere had reſidence
In ſecure man, Yet with an equall Eie,
Matching graue Iuſtice with faire Clemency;
It being the property Hee chiefly ſhowes,
To giue Wing–warning, ſtill before he Crowes,
To Crow before he ſtrike, by his clapt Wing,
To
B 3
Loue
and Antiquity.
To ſtir himſelfe vp firſt (which needfull thing
Is euery mans firſt duty) by his Crow
A gentle call, or warning, which ſhould flow
From euery Magiſtrate, before he extend
The Stroake of Iuſtice, he ſhould reprehend,
And trie the vertue of a powerfull word,
If that preuaile not, then the Spurre, the Sword.
See, herein honors to his Maieſtie
Are not forgottten, when I turne, and ſee,
The ſeuerall Countries, in thoſe faces, plaine,
All owing Fealty to one Soueraigne,
The Noble Engliſh, the faire Thriuing Scot,
Plaine hearted Welch, the Frenchman bold and hot,
The ciuilly inſtructed Iriſh man,
And that kind Sauage, the Virginian;
All louingly aſſembled, ee’n by Fate;
This thy Daies Honour to congratulate.
On then; and as your ſeruice fills this place,
So through the Citie doe his Lordship Grace.
At which words, this part of Triumph
moues
onward and meetes the full Body of the Shew in
the other Paules Church–yard:8 then diſperſing it
ſelfe, according to the ordering of the Speeches
following, one part which is the Sanctuary of
Fame, plants it ſelfe neere the little Conduit in
Cheape; another which hath the Title of the Par-
onward and meetes the full Body of the Shew in
the other Paules Church–yard:8 then diſperſing it
ſelfe, according to the ordering of the Speeches
following, one part which is the Sanctuary of
Fame, plants it ſelfe neere the little Conduit in
Cheape; another which hath the Title of the Par-
liament
The
Triumphs of
liament of Honor, at S. Laurence Lane end, Vpon
the Battlements of that beautious Sanctuary, a-
dorned with ſix & twenty bright burning lamps,
hauing Alluſion to the ſix and twenty Aldermen,
(they being for their Iustice, Gouernment and Ex-
ample, the Lights of the Citty) a Graue Perſonage,
crowned with the Title and Inſcription of Ex-
ample, breathes forth theſe ſounds.
the Battlements of that beautious Sanctuary, a-
dorned with ſix & twenty bright burning lamps,
hauing Alluſion to the ſix and twenty Aldermen,
(they being for their Iustice, Gouernment and Ex-
ample, the Lights of the Citty) a Graue Perſonage,
crowned with the Title and Inſcription of Ex-
ample, breathes forth theſe ſounds.
FRom that rough Wildernes, which did late preſent
The perplext State, and cares of Gouernment,
Which every painfull Magiſtrate muſt meete;
Here the Reward ſtands for thee, a chiefe Seate
In Fames faire Sanctuary, where ſome of old
Crownde with their Troubles now, are here enrolde
In Memories ſacred ſweetneſſe, to all ages;
And ſo much the Worlds Voyce of Thee preſages.
And theſe ſit for many, with their graces
Freſh as the Buds of Roſes, though they ſleepe,
In thy Society had once high places,
Which in their good Workes they for euer keepe;
Life cald’em in their Time, Honours faire Stars,
Large Benefactors, and ſweet Gouernors.
If here were not ſufficient Grace for Merit,
Next Obiect, I preſume, will raiſe thy Spirit.
In
B 4
The
Triumphs of
In the Maiſter–piece of Art, Fames
Illuſtrious
Sanctuary, the Memory of thoſe Worthies ſhine
gloriouſly, that haue beene both Lord Maiors of
this Citie, and Noble Benefactors, and Brothers
of this worthy Fraternity, to wit,
Sanctuary, the Memory of thoſe Worthies ſhine
gloriouſly, that haue beene both Lord Maiors of
this Citie, and Noble Benefactors, and Brothers
of this worthy Fraternity, to wit,
S. Henry
Barton, S. William Gregory, S. Stephen Ien-
nings, S. Thomas Mirfen, S. Andrew Iudd, S. Wolſtone
Dixe, S. Stephen Slanye, S. Richard Saltonſtall: And
now the Right Honourable Sir William Cockayn.
nings, S. Thomas Mirfen, S. Andrew Iudd, S. Wolſtone
Dixe, S. Stephen Slanye, S. Richard Saltonſtall: And
now the Right Honourable Sir William Cockayn.
That Sir Henry Barton an Honour to Memo-
ry, was the firſt, that for the ſafety of Trauellers,
& ſtrangers by night through the Citie, cauſed
lights to be hung out fró Alhollontid9 to Candle-
mas;10 therefore in this Sanctuary of Fame, where
the beauty of good actions ſhine, he is the moſt pro-
perly and worthily recorded. His Lordſhip by
this time Gracefully conducted toward that Par-
liament of Honour, neere S. Laurence Lane end,
Antiquity from its Eminence, thus glriouſly ſa-
lutes Him.
ry, was the firſt, that for the ſafety of Trauellers,
& ſtrangers by night through the Citie, cauſed
lights to be hung out fró Alhollontid9 to Candle-
mas;10 therefore in this Sanctuary of Fame, where
the beauty of good actions ſhine, he is the moſt pro-
perly and worthily recorded. His Lordſhip by
this time Gracefully conducted toward that Par-
liament of Honour, neere S. Laurence Lane end,
Antiquity from its Eminence, thus glriouſly ſa-
lutes Him.
Antiquity in the Parliament of Honor.
GRaue Citie Gouernor! ſo much honour doe me,
Vouchſafe thy preſence and thy patience to me,
And I’le Reward that Vertue with a Story,
That ſhall to thy Fraternity and Glory,
Then
Loue
and Antiquity.
Then to thy Worth no meane part will ariſe,
That art ordaynde Chiefe for that glorious Prize.
Tis I, that keepe all the Records of Fame,
Mother of Truths, Antiquity, my Name;
No Yeare, Moneth, Day, or Houre, that brings in place
Good Workes and Noble, for the Cities Grace,
But I Record; that After Times may ſee
What Former, were, and how they ought to be,
Fruitfull, and Thankfull, in faire Actions flowing,
To meete Heauens bleſsings, to which much is owing;
For inſtance, Let all Gratefull Eyes be plac’ſt
Vpon this Mount of Royalty, by Kings, grac’ſt
Queenes, Prince, Dukes, Nobles, more by numbring (gain’d
Then can be in this narrow Sphere contain’d.
7. Kings, 5. Queenes, only one Prince alone,
8 Dukes, 2. Earles, Plantagenets twenty one;
All theſe of this Fraternity made Free,
Brothers and Siſters of this Company;
And ſee with what propriety, the Fates
Haue to this Noble Brotherhood knit ſuch States;
For what Society, the whole Citie brings,
Can with ſuch Ornaments Adorne their Kings,
Their onely Robes of State, when they conſent
To ride moſt glorious, to High Parliament;
And marke in this their Royall intent ſtill,
For when it pleaſde the Goodneſſe of their Will,
To put the richeſt Robes of their Loues on
To
C
The
Triumphs of
To the whole Citie, the Moſt, euer came
To this Society, which Records here proue,
Adorning their Adorners, with their Loue;
Which was a Kingly AEquity:
Be carefull then, Great Lord, to bring forth Deedes,
To match that Honor, that from hence proceedes.
At the cloſe of which Speech, the whole
Tri-
umph takes the leaue of his Lordſhip, for that Time,
and till after the Feaſt at Guild–hall, reſts from
Seruice. His Lordſhip accompanied with many
Noble perſonages, the Honorable Fellowſhip of
Ancient Magiſtrates and Alderman of this Citty;
the two new Sheriffes, the one, of his owne Fra-
ternity (the complete Brotherhood of Skinners)
the Right Worſhipfull M. Sheriffe Deane, a very
Bountifull and worthy Citizen, not forgetting
the Noble paines and loues of the Heroyick Cap-
taines of the Citty, & Gentlemen of the Artillery
Garden, making with two glorious Rankes a
manly & Maieſtick paſſage for their Lord Gene-
ral, his Lordſhip, thorough Guild–hall yard; and
afterward their Loues to his Lordſhip reſounding
in a ſecond Noble Volley.
umph takes the leaue of his Lordſhip, for that Time,
and till after the Feaſt at Guild–hall, reſts from
Seruice. His Lordſhip accompanied with many
Noble perſonages, the Honorable Fellowſhip of
Ancient Magiſtrates and Alderman of this Citty;
the two new Sheriffes, the one, of his owne Fra-
ternity (the complete Brotherhood of Skinners)
the Right Worſhipfull M. Sheriffe Deane, a very
Bountifull and worthy Citizen, not forgetting
the Noble paines and loues of the Heroyick Cap-
taines of the Citty, & Gentlemen of the Artillery
Garden, making with two glorious Rankes a
manly & Maieſtick paſſage for their Lord Gene-
ral, his Lordſhip, thorough Guild–hall yard; and
afterward their Loues to his Lordſhip reſounding
in a ſecond Noble Volley.
Now, that al the Honors before mentioned,
in
that Parliamēt, or Mount of Royalty, may arriue
at a cleere and perfect Manifeſtation, to preuent
that Parliamēt, or Mount of Royalty, may arriue
at a cleere and perfect Manifeſtation, to preuent
the
Loue and
Antiquity.
the ouer–curious & Inquiſitiue Spirit; the Names
and Times of thoſe Kings, Queenes, Prince,
Dukes and Nobles, free of the Honorable Frater-
nity of Skinners in London, ſhal here receiue their
proper Illuſtrations.
and Times of thoſe Kings, Queenes, Prince,
Dukes and Nobles, free of the Honorable Frater-
nity of Skinners in London, ſhal here receiue their
proper Illuſtrations.
Anno 1329. K. Edward the third,
Plantagenet, by
whom, in the firſt of his Reigne this worthy So-
ciety of Skinners was incorporate, Hee, their
firſt Royall Founder and Brother, Q. Philip his
wife, yonger Daughter of William Earle of Henalt,
the firſt Royall Siſter, ſo gloriouſly vertuous, that
ſhe is a rich ornament to Memory, Shee both
founded and endowed Queenes Colledge in Ox-
ford, to the continuing eſtate of which, I my ſelfe
wiſh all happineſſe: This Queene at her death de-
ſired three curteſies, ſome of which are rare in
theſe dayes. Firſt, that her debts might be payd to
the Merchants; ſecondly, that her gifts to the
Church might be performed: thirdly, that the
King when he died would be at Weſtminſter be in-
interred with her.
whom, in the firſt of his Reigne this worthy So-
ciety of Skinners was incorporate, Hee, their
firſt Royall Founder and Brother, Q. Philip his
wife, yonger Daughter of William Earle of Henalt,
the firſt Royall Siſter, ſo gloriouſly vertuous, that
ſhe is a rich ornament to Memory, Shee both
founded and endowed Queenes Colledge in Ox-
ford, to the continuing eſtate of which, I my ſelfe
wiſh all happineſſe: This Queene at her death de-
ſired three curteſies, ſome of which are rare in
theſe dayes. Firſt, that her debts might be payd to
the Merchants; ſecondly, that her gifts to the
Church might be performed: thirdly, that the
King when he died would be at Weſtminſter be in-
interred with her.
Anno 1357. Edward Plantagenet, ſurnamed the Black Prince, ſonne to Edward the third, Prince
of
Wales, Duke of Guien, Aquitaine, and Cornwall,
Earle Palatine of Cheſter.
Wales, Duke of Guien, Aquitaine, and Cornwall,
Earle Palatine of Cheſter.
In the Battell of Poiters in France, hee
with
8000. Engliſh against 60000. French, got the vi-
8000. Engliſh against 60000. French, got the vi-
ctory
C 2
The
Triumphs of
ctory, tooke the King, Phillip his ſonne, ſeuenteene
Earles, with diuerſe other Noble perſonages, pri-
ſoners.
Earles, with diuerſe other Noble perſonages, pri-
ſoners.
King Richard the Second, Plantagenet, this K.
being the third Royall brother of this hono-
rable Company, and at that time the Society con-
ſiſting of two Brotherhoods of Corpus Chriſti,
the one at S. Mary Spittle, the other at S. Mary
Bethlem without Biſhops Gate, in the eighteenth
of his Reigne graunted them to make their two
Brotherhoods one, by the name of the Fraterni-
ity of Corpus Chriſti of Skinners; which worthy
Title ſhines at this day gloriously amongſt ’em:
and toward the end of this kings reigne, 1396. a
great feaſt was celebrated in Weſtminſter Hall,
where the L. Maior of this City ſate as Gueſt.
being the third Royall brother of this hono-
rable Company, and at that time the Society con-
ſiſting of two Brotherhoods of Corpus Chriſti,
the one at S. Mary Spittle, the other at S. Mary
Bethlem without Biſhops Gate, in the eighteenth
of his Reigne graunted them to make their two
Brotherhoods one, by the name of the Fraterni-
ity of Corpus Chriſti of Skinners; which worthy
Title ſhines at this day gloriously amongſt ’em:
and toward the end of this kings reigne, 1396. a
great feaſt was celebrated in Weſtminſter Hall,
where the L. Maior of this City ſate as Gueſt.
Anno 1381, Q. Anne his wife, daughter to the Em-
perour Charles the 4. and ſiſter to Emperor Wen-
zlaus, whoſe modeſty then, may make this Age
bluſh now; ſhe being the firſt that taught women
to ride ſideling on horſebacke; but who it was
that taught ’em to ride ſtradling, there is no Re-
cords ſo immodeſt that can ſhew me, onely the
impudent Time, and the open profeſsion; this
Faire Preſident of womanhood dyed at Sheine,
now Richmond, for griefe wherof K. Richard her
Lord abandoned and defaced that goodly houſe.
perour Charles the 4. and ſiſter to Emperor Wen-
zlaus, whoſe modeſty then, may make this Age
bluſh now; ſhe being the firſt that taught women
to ride ſideling on horſebacke; but who it was
that taught ’em to ride ſtradling, there is no Re-
cords ſo immodeſt that can ſhew me, onely the
impudent Time, and the open profeſsion; this
Faire Preſident of womanhood dyed at Sheine,
now Richmond, for griefe wherof K. Richard her
Lord abandoned and defaced that goodly houſe.
Anno
Loue and
Antiquity.
Anno 1399. K. Henry the 4. Plantagenet, Sur-
named Bullingbrooke, a forth Royall Brother: in
his time, the Famous Guild hall in London was e-
rected, where the Honorable Courts of the Citie
are kept, and this Bounteous Feaſt yearely cele-
brated.
named Bullingbrooke, a forth Royall Brother: in
his time, the Famous Guild hall in London was e-
rected, where the Honorable Courts of the Citie
are kept, and this Bounteous Feaſt yearely cele-
brated.
In the Twelth yeare of his Reigne, the River
of Thames flowed thrice in one day.
of Thames flowed thrice in one day.
Q. Ioane, or Iane, Ducheſſe of Britten, late wife
of Iohn, D. of Britten, and Daughter to the King
of Nauarre; another Princely Siſter.
of Iohn, D. of Britten, and Daughter to the King
of Nauarre; another Princely Siſter.
Anno 1412. K. Henry the 5. Plantagenet, Prince
of Wales, proclaimed Maior & Regent of France,
He won that famous Victory on the French, at
the Battaile of Agincourt.
of Wales, proclaimed Maior & Regent of France,
He won that famous Victory on the French, at
the Battaile of Agincourt.
Q. Catherine his Wife, Daughter to Charles 6.
K.
of France.
of France.
This King feaſted the Lord Maior, Richard
Chawrye, and the Aldermen his Brethren, with
certaine Commoners, in Waltham Forreſt; after
dinner rode a hunting with the King, who gaue
him plenty of Veniſon, & ſent to the Lady Maio-
reſſe, and her Siſters the Aldermens Wiues, 2.
Chawrye, and the Aldermen his Brethren, with
certaine Commoners, in Waltham Forreſt; after
dinner rode a hunting with the King, who gaue
him plenty of Veniſon, & ſent to the Lady Maio-
reſſe, and her Siſters the Aldermens Wiues, 2.
Harts
C 3
The
Triumphs of
Harts, 6. Bucks, and a Tun of Wine, to make mer-
ry, and this Noble feaſt was kept at Drapers Hall.
An 1463. Q. Elizabeth Grey, his Wife, Daughter to
Richard, Wooduile, Earle Rivers, & to the Dutcheſſe
of Bedford, ſhe was Mother to the Lord Grey of
Ruthen, that in his time was Marqueſſe Dorſet.
ry, and this Noble feaſt was kept at Drapers Hall.
An 1463. Q. Elizabeth Grey, his Wife, Daughter to
Richard, Wooduile, Earle Rivers, & to the Dutcheſſe
of Bedford, ſhe was Mother to the Lord Grey of
Ruthen, that in his time was Marqueſſe Dorſet.
Lionel Plantagenet, 3 Sonne to the 3 Edward,
D. of Clarence, and Earle of Vlſter; Phillip his
Daughter, and Heire, married Edward Mortimer,
Earle of March,11 from whom the Houſe of Yorke
deſcends.
D. of Clarence, and Earle of Vlſter; Phillip his
Daughter, and Heire, married Edward Mortimer,
Earle of March,11 from whom the Houſe of Yorke
deſcends.
Richard
Plantagenet, Father of Edward 4. D. of
Yorke, and Albumarle, Earle of Cambridge, Rutland,
March, Clare, and Vlſter.
Yorke, and Albumarle, Earle of Cambridge, Rutland,
March, Clare, and Vlſter.
Thomas Plantagenet, 2. Sonne of Henry 4.
Iohn
Plantagenet, 3 Sonne of Henry 4. So No-
ble a Souldier, and ſo great a terror to the French,
that when Charles the 8. was mooued to deface
his Monument (being buried in Roane) the King
thus anſwered: Pray let him reſt in peace being
dead, of whom we were all afraid when he liued.
ble a Souldier, and ſo great a terror to the French,
that when Charles the 8. was mooued to deface
his Monument (being buried in Roane) the King
thus anſwered: Pray let him reſt in peace being
dead, of whom we were all afraid when he liued.
Humfrey
Plantagenet, 4 Sonne of Henry
4.
George
Loue and
Antiquity.
George Plantagenet brother to Edward the 4.
Edmond
Plantagenet Brother to Edward
the 4.
Iohn
Cornwall Knight, Baron Fanhope.
The Royall Somme.
7: Kings, 5 Queenes, I. Prince. 7. Dukes.
I. Earle
21 Plantagenets
21 Plantagenets
7. Kings, 5. Queenes, I. Prince. 8. Dukes. 2. Earles.
I. Lord, 24. Skinners.
I. Lord, 24. Skinners.
The Feaſt ended at Guild–hall, his Lordſhip (as
yearely Cuſtome inuites it) goes accompanied
with the Triumph before him towards S.Paules,
to performe the noble and reuerend Ceremo-
nies which Diuine Antiquity religiouſly ordai-
ned, and is no leſſe then faithfully obſerued. Holy
Seruice and Ceremonies accompliſht, his Lord-
ſhip returnes by Torch-light to his owne houſe,
the whole Triumph placſt in comely and decent
order before him, the Wilderneſſe, the Sanctuary of
of Fame adornd with Lights, and the Parliament of Ho-
nor, and the Triumphant Chariot of Loue, with his
Gracefull Concomitants; the Chariot drawne
with 2. Luzarns:12 neer to the entrance of his Lord-
ſhips gate, Loue, prepar’d with his welcome, thus
ſalutes him,
yearely Cuſtome inuites it) goes accompanied
with the Triumph before him towards S.Paules,
to performe the noble and reuerend Ceremo-
nies which Diuine Antiquity religiouſly ordai-
ned, and is no leſſe then faithfully obſerued. Holy
Seruice and Ceremonies accompliſht, his Lord-
ſhip returnes by Torch-light to his owne houſe,
the whole Triumph placſt in comely and decent
order before him, the Wilderneſſe, the Sanctuary of
of Fame adornd with Lights, and the Parliament of Ho-
nor, and the Triumphant Chariot of Loue, with his
Gracefull Concomitants; the Chariot drawne
with 2. Luzarns:12 neer to the entrance of his Lord-
ſhips gate, Loue, prepar’d with his welcome, thus
ſalutes him,
Loue
C 4
The
Triumphs of
Loue.
I Was the firſt, Graue Lord, that welcomde Thee
To this Dayes Honor, and I ſpake it free,
Iuſt as in euery heart I found it plac’ſt,
And tis my turne againe now to ſpeake laſt;
For loue is circular (like the bright Sunne,)
And takes delight to end where it begun,
Though indeed neuer ending, in true Will,
But rather may be ſayd beginning ſtill;
As all great workes are of Cæleſtiall Birth,
Of which, Loue is the Chiefe in Heauen and Earth.
To what Bleſt ſtate then are thy Fortunes come,
Since, That both brought thee forth, and brings thee (home?
Now, as in common courſe which cleeres things beſt,
Ther’s no free gift but lookes for thankes at leaſt;
A Loue ſo bountifull, ſo free, ſo good
From the whole City, from thy Brotherhood,
(That Name I ought a while to dwell vpon,)
Expect ſome faire Requitall from the Man
They’ue all ſo largely Honord. What’s deſirde?
That which in Conſcience ought to be requirde,
Oh thanke’em in thy Iustice, in thy Care,
Zeale to right wrongs, Workes that are cleere & faire,
And will become thy Soule (whence Vertue ſprings)
As thoſe rich Ornaments thy Brother-Kings.
And ſince we cannot ſeparate Loue and Care,
For
Loue
and Antiquity.
For where Care is, a Loue muſt needes be there,
And Care where Loue is; tis the Man and Wife,
Through euery Eſtate that’s fixt in Life;
You are by this the Cities Bride–groome proou’d
And She ſtands wedded to her beſt Belou’d;
Then be, according to your Morning Vowes,
A Carefull Husband, to a Louing Spouſe;
And Heauen giue you great Ioy (both It and Thee;)
And to All Thoſe that ſhall Match after Yee.
The names of thoſe Beaſts, bearing Furr, and now
in vſe, with the Bountifull Society of Skinners.
The moſt of which preſented in the Wilderneſſe, where
Orpheus predominates!
in vſe, with the Bountifull Society of Skinners.
The moſt of which preſented in the Wilderneſſe, where
Orpheus predominates!
ERmine, Foyne, Sables, Martin, Badger, Beare,
Luzerne, Budge, Otter, Hipponeſſe and Hare,
Lamb, Wolf, Fox, Leopard, Minck, Stote, Miniuer, Racoone, Moaſhye,13 Woluerine, Caliber,
Squirrell, Moale, Cat Musk, Ciuet, Wild & Tame,
Cony white, Yellow, Black muſt haue a Name;
The Ounce, Rowſ–Gray, Ginnet, Pampilion,
Of Birds, the Vulur, Bitter, Eſtridge, Swan;
Some worne for Ornament, and ſome for Health,
All to the Skinners Art bring Fame and Wealth.
Luzerne, Budge, Otter, Hipponeſſe and Hare,
Lamb, Wolf, Fox, Leopard, Minck, Stote, Miniuer, Racoone, Moaſhye,13 Woluerine, Caliber,
Squirrell, Moale, Cat Musk, Ciuet, Wild & Tame,
Cony white, Yellow, Black muſt haue a Name;
The Ounce, Rowſ–Gray, Ginnet, Pampilion,
Of Birds, the Vulur, Bitter, Eſtridge, Swan;
Some worne for Ornament, and ſome for Health,
All to the Skinners Art bring Fame and Wealth.
The
D
The
Triumphs of
The Seruice being thus faithfully performed,
both to his Lordſhips Honour, and to the Credit
and content of his moſt generouſly–bountifull
Society, the Seaſon commends all to ſilence; yet
not without a little leaue taken, to reward Art
with the comely Dues that belong vnto it,
which hath beene ſo richlie expreſt in the Body
of the Triumph, with all the proper Beauties of Workemanſhip, that the Citie may (without In-
iury to Iudgement) call it the Maiſter–piece of her Triumphs; the Credit of which Workemanſhip,
I muſt iuſtly lay vpon the Deſerts of Maſter Gar-
ret Criſmas and Maiſter Robert Norman, ioyn’d-
Partners in the performance.
both to his Lordſhips Honour, and to the Credit
and content of his moſt generouſly–bountifull
Society, the Seaſon commends all to ſilence; yet
not without a little leaue taken, to reward Art
with the comely Dues that belong vnto it,
which hath beene ſo richlie expreſt in the Body
of the Triumph, with all the proper Beauties of Workemanſhip, that the Citie may (without In-
iury to Iudgement) call it the Maiſter–piece of her Triumphs; the Credit of which Workemanſhip,
I muſt iuſtly lay vpon the Deſerts of Maſter Gar-
ret Criſmas and Maiſter Robert Norman, ioyn’d-
Partners in the performance.
FINIS.
Notes
- Text unclear because of smudged ink. Supplied from Taylor and Lavagnino text. (SM)↑
- Text unclear because of bleedthrough. Supplied from Taylor and Lavagnino text. (SM)↑
- Text unclear because of bleedthrough. Supplied from Taylor and Lavagnino text. (SM)↑
- Text unclear because of bleedthrough. Supplied from Taylor and Lavagnino text. (SM)↑
- I.e., the southern part of the St. Paul’s Churchyard, nearest the river. (SM)↑
- Ink smudged. Character supplied from Taylor and Lavignino’s text. (SM)↑
- I.e., cozenage: the act of cheating or deceiving (OED cozenage, n.1.a.). (SM)↑
- That is, the northern section of the church-yard. (SM)↑
- Alholloutid. (SM)↑
- From All Hallows Tide (Nov. 1) to Candlemas (Feb. 2). (SM)↑
- I.e., Edmund Mortimer (SM)↑
- Lynxes (OED lynx). (SM)↑
- An unidentified animal. This instance is the only mention of this animal recorded in the OED. (SM)↑
References
-
Citation
Early English Books Online (EEBO). Proquest LLC. Subscription.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
EEBO-TCP (EEBO Text Creation Partnership). [The Text Creation Partnership offers searchable diplomatic transcriptions of many EEBO items.] Web. -
Citation
Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2012. Subscription. OED.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Taylor, Gary, and John Lavagnino, eds. Thomas Middleton: The Collected Works. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2007. The Oxford Middleton.This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
. The Triumphs of Love and Antiquity. The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/LOVE8.htm.
Chicago citation
.
The Triumphs of Love and Antiquity.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/LOVE8.htm.
APA citation
2018. The Triumphs of Love and Antiquity. In (Ed), The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/LOVE8.htm.
RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Middleton, Thomas ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - The Triumphs of Love and Antiquity T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/LOVE8.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/LOVE8.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Middleton, Thomas A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 The Triumphs of Love and Antiquity T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/LOVE8.htm
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<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#MIDD12"><surname>Middleton</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename></name></author>. <title level="m">The Triumphs of Love and Antiquity</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/LOVE8.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/LOVE8.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
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Contributions by this author
Martin D. Holmes is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Martin D. Holmes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sarah Milligan
SM
MoEML Research Affiliate. Research assistant, 2012-14. Sarah Milligan completed her MA at the University of Victoria in 2012 on the invalid persona in Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s Sonnets from the Portuguese. She has also worked with the Internet Shakespeare Editions and with Dr. Alison Chapman on the Victorian Poetry Network, compiling an index of Victorian periodical poetry.Roles played in the project
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Copy Editor
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Date Encoder
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Final Markup Editor
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Formeworke Encoder
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MoEML Transcriber
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Second Author
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Contributions by this author
Sarah Milligan is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Sarah Milligan is mentioned in the following documents:
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Antiquity
English personification of antiquity. Appears as an allegorical character in mayoral shows. See also Philoponia.Antiquity is mentioned in the following documents:
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George Plantagenet
George Plantagenet First Duke of Clarence
(b. 1449, d. 1478)First duke of Clarence.George Plantagenet is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Wolstan Dixie is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward of Woodstock (alias the Black Prince)
Edward of Woodstock
(b. 1330, d. 1376)Prince of Wales and Aquitaine. Heir to the English throne and military commander. Eldest son of King Edward III. Father of King Richard II.Edward of Woodstock (alias the Black Prince) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward III
Edward III King of England
(b. 12 November 1312, d. 21 June 1377)King of England and lord of Ireland, 1327—1377. Duke of Aquitaine, 1327—1360, and lord of Aquitaine, 1360—77. Son of Edward II and Isabella of France.Edward III is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward IV
Edward IV King of England
(b. 28 April 1442, d. 9 April 1483)King of England and lord of Ireland, 1461—1483. Son of Richard of York.Edward IV is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry IV
King Henry IV
(b. 1367, d. 1413)King of England and son of John of Gaunt. Also known as Henry of Bolingbroke.Henry IV is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry V is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Holland
John Holland First Earl of Huntington
(b. 1352, d. 1400)Magnate and soldier, second son of Thomas Holland. Father of John Holland.John Holland is mentioned in the following documents:
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Humfrey of Lancaster
Good Duke Humphrey or First duke of Gloucester (second creation) Humphrey of Lancaster
(b. 1390, d. 1447)First duke of Gloucester (second creation). Prince, soldier, and literary patron. He was the youngest son of Henry IV, and his first wife, Mary de Bohun.Humfrey of Lancaster is mentioned in the following documents:
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Love
Personification of love. Appears as an allegorical character in mayoral shows.Love is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Middleton is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Neville
Richard Neville the Kingmaker Sixteenth Earl of Warwick Sixth Earl of Salisbury
(b. 1428, d. 1471)Sixteenth earl of Warwick and sixth earl of Salisbury.Richard Neville is mentioned in the following documents:
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Nicholas Okes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Philippa of Hainault
Queen Philippa of Hainault
(b. between 1310? and 1315?, d. 1369)Queen of England and consort of Edward III.Philippa of Hainault is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard II
King Richard II
(b. 6 January 1367, d. 1400)King of England and lord of Ireland, and duke of Aquitaine. Son of Edward, the Black Prince.Richard II is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard III is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard of York
(b. 1411, d. 1460)Third duke of York, and father of King Richard III. Magnate and claimant to the English throne. Also known as Richard Plantagenet.Richard of York is mentioned in the following documents:
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Anne of Bohemia is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Henry Barton
Sir Henry Barton Sheriff Mayor
(d. between 11 April 1435 and 18 June 1435)Sheriff of London from 1405—1406 CE. Mayor from 1416—1417 CE and from 1428—1429 CE. Member of the Skinners’ Company. Buried in the charnel house at St. Paul’s.Sir Henry Barton is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Chawry is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Cokayne is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Cornwall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Gerard Christmas
(d. 1634)Carver and sculptor, known for his artistic contributions to mayoral shows.Gerard Christmas is mentioned in the following documents:
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Prince Edmund Crouchback
(b. 16 January 1245, d. 5 June 1296)First earl of Lancaster and First earl of Leicester. Son of King Henry III and Eleanor of Provence.Prince Edmund Crouchback is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Deane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edmund Mortimer
(b. 1 February 1352, d. 27 December 1381)Third earl of March. Husband of Philippa of Clarence (the House of York’s claim to the throne comes from this marriage).Edmund Mortimer is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth Woodville is mentioned in the following documents:
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Example
Personification of Example. Appears as an allegorical character in mayoral shows.Example is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir William Gregory is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Grey is mentioned in the following documents:
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Jaquetta de Luxembourg
(b. between 1415 and 1416, d. 30 June 1472)Duchess of Bedford through her first marriage and Countess Rivers through her second. Mother of Elizabeth Woodville.Jaquetta de Luxembourg is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Stephen Jenyns
Sir Stephen Jenyns Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London from 1498—1499 CE. Mayor from 1508—1509 CE. Member of the Merchant Taylors’ Company.Sir Stephen Jenyns is mentioned in the following documents:
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Joan Chamberlain
Wife of John Chamberlain. Buried in All Hallows Staining.Joan Chamberlain is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Andrew Judde is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Thomas Mirfyn is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert Norman
Artificer and painter, known for his artistic contributions to mayoral shows.Robert Norman is mentioned in the following documents:
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Orpheus
In Greek mythology, Orpheus was a musician, poet, and prophet. He was a companion and the harpist of Jason and the Argonauts.Orpheus is mentioned in the following documents:
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Philippa of Clarence
(b. 16 August 1355, d. 7 January 1378)Fifth Countess of Ulster. Daughter of Lionel of Antwerp. Wife of Edmund Mortimer (the House of York’s claim to the throne comes from this marriage).Philippa of Clarence is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Plantagenet is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lionel Plantagenet
Lionel Plantagenet of Antwerp Duke of Clarence
(b. 1338, d. 1368)First duke of Clarence, fourth earl of Ulster, and fifth baron of Connaught. Second son of Edward III and father of Philippa of Clarence.Lionel Plantagenet is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Richard Saltonstall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Stephen Slanye is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Woodville is mentioned in the following documents:
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William I
William I Count of Hainault the Good
(b. 1286, d. 7 June 1337)Count of Hainault, count of Holland, and count of Zeeland. Father to Philippa of Hainault.William I is mentioned in the following documents:
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Wenceslaus IV
Wenceslaus IV King of Bohemia
(b. 26 February 1361, d. 16 August 1419)King of Bohemia and the Romans.Wenceslaus IV is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edmund of York
Edmund of York Earl of Rutland
(b. 17 May 1443, d. 30 December 1460)Second son to Richard Plantagenet, third duke of York. Died at age seventeen in the Battle of Wakefield during the War of the Roses.Edmund of York is mentioned in the following documents:
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Phillip the Bold
Philip II Duke of Burgundy the Bold
(b. 17 January 1342, d. 27 April 1404)Duke of Burgundy. Youngest son of John II of France.Phillip the Bold is mentioned in the following documents:
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John of Lancaster
John of Lancaster First Duke of Bedford
(b. 1389, d. 1435)First duke of Bedford. Brother to Henry V.John of Lancaster is mentioned in the following documents:
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John V
John de Montfort V Duke of Brittany the Conquerer
(b. 1339, d. 1 November 1399)Duke of Brittany, count of Montfort, and earl of Richmond. Husband of Joan of Navarre. See related ODNB entry for his father, John de Montfort.John V is mentioned in the following documents:
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John II is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry of Grosmont
Henry of Grosmont First Earl of Lancaster
(b. 1310, d. 1361)First earl of Lancaster. Grandfather to Henry IV.Henry of Grosmont is mentioned in the following documents:
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Charles VIII
Charles VIII King of France
(b. 30 June 1470, d. 7 April 1498)King of France, 1483—1498.Charles VIII is mentioned in the following documents:
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Charles VI
Charles VI King of France
(b. 3 December 1368, d. 21 October 1422)King of France, 1380—1422. Father to Catherine of Valois.Charles VI is mentioned in the following documents:
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Charles II is mentioned in the following documents:
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Charles IV
Charles IV Holy Roman Emperor
(b. 14 May 1316, d. 29 November 1378)King of Bohemia and the Romans. Holy Roman Emperor.Charles IV is mentioned in the following documents:
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Catherine of Valois
Catherine of Valois Queen of England
(b. 27 October 1401, d. 3 January 1437)Queen of England. Consort to Henry V and mother to Henry VI. Grandmother to Henry VII through her secret marriage to Owen Tudor.Catherine of Valois is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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Westminster is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westminster Palace is mentioned in the following documents:
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Paul’s Chain
Paul’s Chain was a street that ran north-south between St Paul’s Churchyard and Paul’s Wharf, crossing over Carter Lane, Knightrider Street, and Thames Street. It was in Castle Baynard Ward. On the Agas map, it is labelledPaules chayne.
The precinct wall around St Paul’s Church had six gates, one of which was on the south side by Paul’s Chain. It was here that a chain used to be drawn across the carriage-way entrance in order to preserve silence during church services.Paul’s Chain is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Paul’s Churchyard is mentioned in the following documents:
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Little Conduit (Cheapside)
The Little Conduit in Cheapside, also known as the Pissing Conduit, stood at the western end of Cheapside outside the north corner of Paul’s Churchyard. On the Agas map, one can see two water cans on the ground just to the right of the conduit.Little Conduit (Cheapside) is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Laurence Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Guildhall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Guildhall Yard
Guildhall Yard was a square outside Guildhall.Guildhall Yard is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey was a historically significant church, located on the bottom-left corner of the Agas map. Colloquially known asPoets’ Corner,
it is the final resting place of Geoffrey Chaucer, Ben Jonson, Francis Beaumont, and many other notable authors; in 1740, a monument for William Shakespeare was erected in Westminster Abbey (ShaLT).Westminster Abbey is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Mary Spital
St. Mary Spital was an Augustinian Priory and Hospital on the east side of Bishopsgate Street. The Priory dates from 1197. The old precinct of St. Mary Spital is visible on the Agas map. The church itself was demolished after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1539. By the time the Agas map was drawn, many of the priory buildings had been removed and the area appears sparse.St. Mary Spital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bethlehem Hospital
Although its name evokes the pandemonium of the archetypal madhouse, Bethlehem (Bethlem, Bedlam) Hospital was not always an asylum. As John Stow tells us, Saint Mary of Bethlehem began as aPriorie of Cannons with brethren and sisters,
founded in 1247 by Simon Fitzmary,one of the Sheriffes of London
(1.164). We know from Stow’s Survey that the hospital, part of Bishopsgate ward (without), resided on the west side of Bishopsgate street, just north of St. Botolph’s church (2.73; 1.165).Bethlehem Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bishopsgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westminster Hall
Westminster Hall isthe only surviving part of the original Palace of Westminster
(Weinreb and Hibbert 1011) and is located on the west side of the Thames. It is located on the bottom left-hand corner of the Agas map, and is labelled asWestmynster hall.
Originally built as an extension to Edward the Confessor’s palace in 1097, the hall served as the setting for banquets through the reigns of many kings.Westminster Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Thames is mentioned in the following documents:
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Drapers’ Hall
Draper’s Hall was a livery company hall on the north side of Throgmorton Street in Broad Street Ward. On the Agas map, Drapers’ Hall appears as a large house with three round towers, thus resembling the architecture of Hampton Court Palace and some of the college gates at Oxford and Cambridge Universities. Stow records that the hall was built by Sir Thomas Cromwell for his own use as a house. The Drapers bought the house from Henry VIII in 1543, the house having passed into the monarch’s possession after Cromwell’s execution in 1540.Drapers’ Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Paul’s Cathedral
St. Paul’s Cathedral was—and remains—an important church in London. In 962, while London was occupied by the Danes, St. Paul’s monastery was burnt and raised anew. The church survived the Norman conquest of 1066, but in 1087 it was burnt again. An ambitious Bishop named Maurice took the opportunity to build a new St. Paul’s, even petitioning the king to offer a piece of land belonging to one of his castles (Times 115). The building Maurice initiated would become the cathedral of St. Paul’s which survived until the Great Fire of 1666.St. Paul’s Cathedral is mentioned in the following documents:
Organizations
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The Skinners’ Company
The Worshipful Company of Skinners
The Skinners’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. Since 1484, the Skinners and the Merchant Taylors have alternated precedence annually; the Skinners are now sixth in precedence in even years and seventh in odd years, changing precedence at Easter. The Worshipful Company of Skinners is still active and maintains a website at http://www.theskinnerscompany.org.uk/ that includes a history.![The coat of arms of the Skinners’ Company, from Stow (1633). [Full size image]](graphics/Skinners_sm.jpg)
The coat of arms of the Skinners’ Company, from Stow (1633). [Full size image] This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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EEBO-TCP
Early English Books Online–Text Creation Partnership
EEBO-TCP is a partnership with ProQuest and with more than 150 libraries to generate highly accurate, fully-searchable, SGML/XML-encoded texts corresponding to books from the Early English Books Online Database. EEBO-TCP maintains a website at http://www.textcreationpartnership.org/tcp-eebo/.
Roles played in the project
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First Encoders
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This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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![[Full size image]](graphics/Skinners.jpg){kind=link}