Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade: Introduction
In summer 2014, I took a directed studies course with Janelle Jenstad, focusing on the use of historical GIS as a tool for analyzing the spatial distribution
and interaction of the early modern London book trade. The course combined curriculum
from Ian Gregory’s
Geographical Information Systems in the Digital Humanitiescourse at the Digital Humanities Summer Institute (DHSI) with research based on the Map of Early Modern London (MoEML). A guiding question for this course was
how can book historians use digital tools such as GIS and TEI to analyze spatial data points in bibliographies of early modern London books?Throughout the course, I produced a series of short blog posts that responded to this question. Left behind in the wake of other assignments, these blog posts have been filed away for nearly a year and a half. Today, I’m happy to announce that MoEML will publish them as part of a blog series called
Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade.
The first blog post,
Theory without Practice,considers the growing intellectual interest in what book historians call
the geography of the book.I note that issues of space and place proliferate in recent discussions about print culture and book history and argue that, despite the interest in the geography of the book, book historians have yet to develop a way of encoding geocoordinates and toponyms in bibliographic data sets.
In the second blog post,
Filling the Space in Bibliographies,I propose a template for a georeferenced, TEI-XML database of early books. Like existing databases such as the British Book Trade Index (BBTI) and the London Book Trade Database (LBTD), I use the stationer as the primary variable in my data structure. However, I show how these existing databases could be expanded to include spatial variables like geocoordinates and toponyms.
My final blog post,
What’s in an Imprint?,discusses how programmers and encoders can harvest the raw data necessary to populate a georeferenced database of early books. I emphasize the importance of collaboration among geohumanists and digital humanists, and share how Janelle Jenstad and I worked with the Shakeosphere team at the University of Iowa to harvest a large set of geographic data from early modern book imprints.
These blog posts will be added to the MoEML blog over the course of the next week.
References
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Citation
British Book Trade Index. Dev. Peter Isaac and Maureen Bell. University of Oxford. Open.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Shakeosphere: Mapping Early Modern Social Networks. Created by Blaine Greteman and David Eichmann. Iowa City: University of Iowa Libraries. Open.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Turner, Michael, L., dev. London Book Trades Database. Oxford Bibliographic Society. Open.
Cite this page
MLA citation
Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade: Introduction.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/BLOG15.htm.
Chicago citation
Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade: Introduction.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/BLOG15.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/BLOG15.htm.
2018. Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade: Introduction. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Landels-Gruenewald, Tye ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade: Introduction T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/BLOG15.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/BLOG15.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Landels-Gruenewald, Tye A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade: Introduction T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/BLOG15.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#LAND2"><surname>Landels-Gruenewald</surname>, <forename>Tye</forename></name></author>. <title level="a">Georeferencing the Early Modern London Book Trade: Introduction</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/BLOG15.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/BLOG15.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
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Janelle Jenstad
JJ
Janelle Jenstad, associate professor in the department of English at the University of Victoria, is the general editor and coordinator of The Map of Early Modern London. She is also the assistant coordinating editor of Internet Shakespeare Editions. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), and Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, forthcoming). She is currently working on an edition of The Merchant of Venice for ISE and Broadview P. She lectures regularly on London studies, digital humanities, and on Shakespeare in performance.Roles played in the project
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Tye Landels-Gruenewald
TLG
Research assistant, 2013-15, and data manager, 2015 to present. Tye completed his undergraduate honours degree in English at the University of Victoria in 2015.Roles played in the project
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Kim McLean-Fiander
KMF
Director of Pedagogy and Outreach, 2015–present; Associate Project Director, 2015–present; Assistant Project Director, 2013-2014; MoEML Research Fellow, 2013. Kim McLean-Fiander comes to The Map of Early Modern London from the Cultures of Knowledge digital humanities project at the University of Oxford, where she was the editor of Early Modern Letters Online, an open-access union catalogue and editorial interface for correspondence from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. She is currently Co-Director of a sister project to EMLO called Women’s Early Modern Letters Online (WEMLO). In the past, she held an internship with the curator of manuscripts at the Folger Shakespeare Library, completed a doctorate at Oxford on paratext and early modern women writers, and worked a number of years for the Bodleian Libraries and as a freelance editor. She has a passion for rare books and manuscripts as social and material artifacts, and is interested in the development of digital resources that will improve access to these materials while ensuring their ongoing preservation and conservation. An avid traveler, Kim has always loved both London and maps, and so is particularly delighted to be able to bring her early modern scholarly expertise to bear on the MoEML project.Roles played in the project
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Joey Takeda
JT
Programmer, 2018-present; Junior Programmer, 2015 to 2017; Research Assistant, 2014 to 2017. Joey Takeda is an MA student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests include diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.Roles played in the project
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Katie Tanigawa
KT
Katie Tanigawa is a doctoral candidate at the University of Victoria. Her dissertation focuses on representations of poverty in Irish modernist literature. Her additional research interests include geospatial analyses of modernist texts and digital humanities approaches to teaching and analyzing literature.Roles played in the project
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Ian Gregory
IG
Dr. Ian Gregory is senior lecturer in digital humanities, department of history, Lancaster University.Ian Gregory is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
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Martin D. Holmes
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Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.Roles played in the project
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