Maiden Lane
There were actually two streets in early modern London commonly called Maiden Lane, though only one was properly referred
to by that name. The Maiden Lane located in Bread Street
ward ran east-west, and was actually called Distaff Lane, a corruption of Distar
Lane, which Stow says he
read in record of a brewhouse, called the Lamb in Distar lane, the sixteenth of [Henry] the sixt(Stow 1:351). Stow says that the street likely came to be called Maiden Lane from a sign located there, though he does not elaborate. Perhaps it referred to a tavern or store with a maiden as its sign. There was a need for an alternate name for the street, because another street also called Distaff or Distar Lane ran south from Distaff - or Maiden - Lane (Stow 1:351-52).
The true Maiden Lane, to which this page refers,
was shared between Cripplegate Ward, Aldersgate Ward, and Farringdon Within. It ran west from Wood
Street, and
originated as a trackway across the Covent Garden(Bebbington 210) to St. Martin’s Lane. Stow offers no explanation of the street’s name, though he mentions that it was once called Ingenelane, or Inglane, which he also spells as Engain Lane (Stow 1:298, 303). Isaac D’Israeli, an English author and the father of nineteenth-century British writer and prime minister Benjamin D’Israeli
tried to explain the name by postulating a statue of the Virgin here; a less genteel but more probable explanation would be midden heaps(Bebbington 210; see also Weinreb and Hibbert 505).
Important sites located in Maiden Lane were St. Michael’s Church, the Waxchandlers’ Hall on the south side of the street, and the Haberdashers’ Hall on the north side. The
Haberdashers Company was
confirmed by Henrie the seaventh, the 17. of his raigne, the Cappers and Hat Marchantes or Hurrers being one Company of Haberdashers(Stow 1:298).
Though Maiden Lane was once a cul-de-sac, it was
extended to link with Southampton Street in Victorian times so that the queen’s
carriage would not have to turn around after leaving her at the Adelphi Theatre
(Weinreb and Hibbert 505).
References
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Citation
Bebbington, Gillian. London Street Names. London: B.T. Batsford, 1972.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. [Also available as a reprint from Elibron Classics (2001). Articles written before 2011 cite from the print edition by volume and page number.]This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Weinreb, Ben, and Christopher Hibbert, eds. The London Encyclopaedia. New York: St. Martin’s, 1983. [You may also wish to consult the 3rd edition, published in 2008.]This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Maiden Lane.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/MAID1.htm.
Chicago citation
Maiden Lane.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/MAID1.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/MAID1.htm.
2018. Maiden Lane. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Campbell, James ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Maiden Lane T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/MAID1.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/MAID1.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Campbell, James A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Maiden Lane T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/MAID1.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#CAMP1"><surname>Campbell</surname>, <forename>James</forename></name></author>. <title level="a">Maiden Lane</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/MAID1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/MAID1.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
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Janelle Jenstad, associate professor in the department of English at the University of Victoria, is the general editor and coordinator of The Map of Early Modern London. She is also the assistant coordinating editor of Internet Shakespeare Editions. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), and Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, forthcoming). She is currently working on an edition of The Merchant of Venice for ISE and Broadview P. She lectures regularly on London studies, digital humanities, and on Shakespeare in performance.Roles played in the project
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Locations
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Cripplegate Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Cripplegate Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldersgate Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Aldersgate Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Farringdon Within Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Farringdon Within Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Wood Street
Wood Street ran north-south, connecting at its southernmost end with Cheapside and continuing northward to Little Wood Street, which led directly into Cripplegate. It crossed over Huggin Lane, Lad Lane, Maiden Lane, Love Lane, Addle Lane, and Silver Street, and ran parallel to Milk Street in the east and Gutter Lane in the west. Wood Street lay within Cripplegate Ward. It is labelled asWood Streat
on the Agas map and is drawn in the correct position.Wood Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Covent Garden is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Martin’s Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bread Street Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Bread Street Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Distaff Lane
Distaff Lane was in Bread Street Ward. There is some discrepancy between the Agas Map and the information in Stow. On the Agas Map, Distaff Lane (labelledDistaf la.
) appears to run south off Maiden Lane, terminating before it reaches Knightrider Street. Stow tells us, in his delineation of the bounds of Bread Street Ward, that Distaff Lanerunneth downe to Knightriders street, or olde Fishstreete
(1.345). Our map truncates Distaff Lane before Knightrider Street.Distaff Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Michael (Wood Street) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Wax Chandlers’ Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Haberdashers’ Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
Variant spellings
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Documents using the spelling
Distaffe Lane
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Documents using the spelling
Distar Lane
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Documents using the spelling
Distarlane
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Documents using the spelling
Engain Lane
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Documents using the spelling
Engain lane
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Documents using the spelling
Engaine Lane
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Documents using the spelling
Engaine lane
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Documents using the spelling
Engainlane
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Documents using the spelling
Engeyne Lane
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Documents using the spelling
Ingaine
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Documents using the spelling
Ingene lane
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Documents using the spelling
Ingenelane
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Documents using the spelling
Inglane
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Documents using the spelling
Maiden
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Documents using the spelling
Maiden lane
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Documents using the spelling
Maiden Lane
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Documents using the spelling
Mayden lane
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Documents using the spelling
Mayden Lane
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Documents using the spelling
my Lords Gate