Other Organizations
Organizations other than livery companies that are mentioned in MoEML are listed here.
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Archdeaconry of London
The Archdeaconry of London is the office of the Archdeacon of London, responsible for the administration of parishes within the City of London. -
Court of Aldermen
The Court of Aldermen was composed of senior officials known asaldermen,
who were each elected to represent one ward in the City of London. The lord mayor oversaw the Court of Aldermen and was himself an alderman. Historically, the Court of Aldermen was the primary administrative body for the Corporation of London; however, by the early modern period, many of its responsibilities had been transferred to the Court of Common Council. The Court of Aldermen exists today in a somewhat modified form. (TL) -
Corporation of London
The Corporation of London was the municipal government for the City of London, made up of the Mayor of London, the Court of Aldermen, and the Court of Common Council. It exists today in largely the same form. (TL) -
Council of the Regency
The Council of the Regency was established by James VI and I in 1617 to govern England while he visited Scotland. (CT) -
Mayor of London
The Mayor (or Lord Mayor) of London is an office occupied annually by a new mayor. For the purposes of recording the authorship of mayoral proclamations, MoEML distinguishes between the office of the mayor and the person elected to the office for the year. -
Bishop of London
The Bishop (or Lord Bishop) of London is an office occupied by an ordinary responsible for representing the Church of England within the Diosece of London. MoEML distinguishes between the office of the Bishop and the person elected to the office for a term. -
Court of Common Council
In the early modern period, the Court of Common Council was comprised of men elected from each ward. It was (and still is) distinct from the Court of Aldermen. -
Chamber of London
The Chamber of London was the treasury for the City of London managed by the Chamberlain. For more information, see Melvin C. Wren (1949). (TL) -
Church of England
The Church of England first came into being in 1534 when Henry VIII seceded from Rome and declared himselfSupreme Head of the Church of England
by the Act of Supremacy. Mary I repealed this act in 1555. In 1559, as part of what is now known as the Elizabethan Religious Settlement, parliament restored the act and made Elizabeth ISupreme Governor of the Church of England,
a role still held by the British monarch today. The Church of England has been the official Christian church in England since 1559. Its doctrinal position was set out in theThirty-Nine Articles
of 1563 and finalized in 1571, at which point they were incorporated into the Book of Common Prayer that had governed the liturgical form of Church of England services since 1549. -
Fraternitie of the Trinity
The Fraternity of the Trinity was, according to Stow, established in 1466 under Edward IV. Additionally, A History of the Country of London contends that the Fraternity was founded at the request of Elizabeth Woodville and must have been already in existence in about 1422, prior to its association with Leadenhall Chapel. From 1466, The Fraternity of the Holy Trinity was in order in Leadenhall Chapel until the brief reign of Edward VI when, under the counsel of Thomas Cranmer, the King signed the Abolition of the Chantries Act in 1547 (Colleges: Fraternity of the Holy Trinity). -
Hanseatic League
Confederation of German merchant guilds and market towns with outposts throughout Northern Europe, including England. -
Knights Hospitallers
Roman Catholic military order that originated in the Mediterranean region during the eleventh century. Also known as the Order of the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem, Order of the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem. (TL) -
Parliament of England
The legislative branch of the Kingdom of England, founded by William the Conquerer in 1066. See Wikipedia for further information. -
Muscovy Company
Company of English merchants setup to trade with Russia. -
Order of Carthusian Monks
A Catholic religious order, which was housed at London Charterhouse from 1371 to 1541. -
Privy Council
In the early modern period, members of the Privy Council advised the reigning monarch on important judicial and political issues. The council still exists today, altough with considerably less authority. -
Friars of the Penitence of Jesus Christ, or Sack Friars
Emerged 1257 in London, had their house near Aldersgate (per Stow) -
The Order of Dominican Friars
The namesake of the Blackfriars Precinct, The Order of the Dominican Friars, or theBlack Friars
(named for their customaryblack mantle and hood
), were an order of mendicant friars founded by Saint Dominic in France in 1216 (Dominican Order). Intent on spreading Catholicism, Saint Dominic sent members of his order to England, where no later than 1247, the order had bases in Oxford and London (Jarrett 2-3). In the wake of the Reformation, members of the order fled the country or remained in England andeither drifted into poverty, or else entered the ranks of the secular clergy
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The Greyfriars (Franciscans)
Founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in 1209, the Greyfriars, or theOrder of the Friars Minor
are a mendicant organization that arrived in England from Italy in 1224. Devoted to following the teachings of Saint Francis of Assisi, the Franciscans occupied the Greyfriars Church until Henry VIII’s closure of the Monestaries in 1538 (Kingsford 2). -
The Whitefriars (Carmelites)
The Whitefriars are a Carmelite order with uncertain orgins. Generally associated with Saint Bernard, the Whitefriars occupied a church on Fleet Street until the closure of the monestaries in 1538. -
The Augustinians
Also known as theAustin Friars,
the Augustinians or theOrder of Saint Augustine
are a mendicant order that adheres to the teachings of Saint Augustine of Hippo. Founded in the thirteenth century, the Augustinians arrived in England in 1248 and occupied Austin Friars until the closure of the monestaries in 1538. -
The Worshipful Company of Fullers
Predecessors to the Clothworkers, into which it merged with the Shearmen, in 1528.
References
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Citation
Colleges: Fraternity of the Holy Trinity and the Sixty Priests, Leadenhall Chapel.
A History of the County of London: Volume 1, London Within the Bars, Westminster and Southwark. Ed. William Page. London: Victoria County History, 1909. 578. British History Online. Open.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Dominican Order.
The Oxford Dictionary of Christian Art and Architecture. Ed. Peter Murray, Linda Murray, and Tom Devonshire Jones. Oxford University Press, 2013. Open.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Jarrett, Bede. The English Dominicans. London: Burnes,Oates, and Washbourne. 1920.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Kingsford, Charles Lethbridge. The Grey Friars of London. Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press, 1915. British History Online. Open.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Reprint. British History Online. Subscription. [Kingsford edition, courtesy of The Centre for Metropolitan History. Articles written 2011 or later cite from this searchable transcription. In the in-text parenthetical reference (Stow; BHO), click on BHO to go directly to the page containing the quotation or source.]This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Wren, Melvin C.The Chamber of the City of London, 1633-1642.
The Accounting Review 24.2 (1949): 191-98.This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Other Organizations.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/other_orgs.htm.
Chicago citation
Other Organizations.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/other_orgs.htm.
APA citation
2018. Other Organizations. In The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/other_orgs.htm.
(Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Other Organizations T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/other_orgs.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/other_orgs.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Other Organizations T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/other_orgs.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"> <title level="a">Other Organizations</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/other_orgs.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/other_orgs.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
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Janelle Jenstad
JJ
Janelle Jenstad, associate professor in the department of English at the University of Victoria, is the general editor and coordinator of The Map of Early Modern London. She is also the assistant coordinating editor of Internet Shakespeare Editions. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), and Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, forthcoming). She is currently working on an edition of The Merchant of Venice for ISE and Broadview P. She lectures regularly on London studies, digital humanities, and on Shakespeare in performance.Roles played in the project
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Contributions by this author
Janelle Jenstad is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Janelle Jenstad is mentioned in the following documents:
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Tye Landels-Gruenewald
TLG
Research assistant, 2013-15, and data manager, 2015 to present. Tye completed his undergraduate honours degree in English at the University of Victoria in 2015.Roles played in the project
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Contributions by this author
Tye Landels-Gruenewald is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Tye Landels-Gruenewald is mentioned in the following documents:
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Kim McLean-Fiander
KMF
Director of Pedagogy and Outreach, 2015–present; Associate Project Director, 2015–present; Assistant Project Director, 2013-2014; MoEML Research Fellow, 2013. Kim McLean-Fiander comes to The Map of Early Modern London from the Cultures of Knowledge digital humanities project at the University of Oxford, where she was the editor of Early Modern Letters Online, an open-access union catalogue and editorial interface for correspondence from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. She is currently Co-Director of a sister project to EMLO called Women’s Early Modern Letters Online (WEMLO). In the past, she held an internship with the curator of manuscripts at the Folger Shakespeare Library, completed a doctorate at Oxford on paratext and early modern women writers, and worked a number of years for the Bodleian Libraries and as a freelance editor. She has a passion for rare books and manuscripts as social and material artifacts, and is interested in the development of digital resources that will improve access to these materials while ensuring their ongoing preservation and conservation. An avid traveler, Kim has always loved both London and maps, and so is particularly delighted to be able to bring her early modern scholarly expertise to bear on the MoEML project.Roles played in the project
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Associate Project Director
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Contributions by this author
Kim McLean-Fiander is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Kim McLean-Fiander is mentioned in the following documents:
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Joey Takeda
JT
Programmer, 2018-present; Junior Programmer, 2015 to 2017; Research Assistant, 2014 to 2017. Joey Takeda is an MA student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests include diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.Roles played in the project
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Joey Takeda is mentioned in the following documents:
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Courtney Thomas
Courtney Erin Thomas CET
Courtney Erin Thomas is an Edmonton-based historian of early modern Britain and Europe. She received her PhD in history and renaissance studies from Yale University (2012) and has previously taught at Yale and MacEwan University. Her work has appeared in several scholarly journals and on the websites Aeon and Executed Today, and her monographIf I Lose Mine Honour I Lose Myself
: Honour Among the Early Modern English Elite was published by the University of Toronto Press in 2017.Roles played in the project
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Courtney Thomas is mentioned in the following documents:
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Martin D. Holmes
MDH
Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.Roles played in the project
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Martin D. Holmes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward VI is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward IV
Edward IV King of England
(b. 28 April 1442, d. 9 April 1483)King of England and lord of Ireland, 1461—1483. Son of Richard of York.Edward IV is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth I
Elizabeth Tudor I Queen of England and Ireland
(b. 7 September 1533, d. 24 March 1603)Queen of England and Ireland.Elizabeth I is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bernard of Clairvaux
Bernard of Clairvaux Saint
A French abbot and a leader in the formation of the Cistercian order. Named a Doctor of the Church in 1830.Bernard of Clairvaux is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry VIII is mentioned in the following documents:
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James VI and I
King James Stuart VI and I
(b. 1566, d. 1625)King of Scotland, England, and Ireland.James VI and I is mentioned in the following documents:
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Mary I is mentioned in the following documents:
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William I is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth Woodville is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Cranmer
Humanist, and Archbishop of Canterbury from 1532-1534. He helped in the annulment of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon. Writer of the first two editions of the Book of Common Prayer.Thomas Cranmer is mentioned in the following documents:
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Saint Dominic
(b. 8 August 1170, d. 6 August 1221)Patron saint of astronomers and founder of The Order of Dominican Friars.Saint Dominic is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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Dowgate Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Dowgate Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Blackfriars Precinct is mentioned in the following documents:
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Grey Friars’ Church is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fleet Street
Fleet Street runs east-west from Temple Bar to Fleet Hill (Ludgate Hill), and is named for the Fleet River. The road has existed since at least the 12th century (Sugden 195) and known since the 14th century as Fleet Street (Beresford 26). It was the location of numerous taverns including the Mitre and the Star and the Ram.Fleet Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Austin Friars
Austin Friars was a church on the west side of Broad Street in Broad Street Ward. It was formerly part of the Priory of Augustine Friars, established in 1253. At the dissolution of the monastery in 1539,the West end [of the church] thereof inclosed from the steeple, and Quier, was in the yeare 1550. graunted to the Dutch Nation in London [by Edward VI], to be their preaching place
(Stow). TheQuier and side Isles to the Quier adioyning, he reserued to housholde vses, as for stowage of corne, coale, and other things
(Stow). The church, completely rebuilt in the nineteenth century and then again mid-way through the twentieth century, still belongs to Dutch Protestants to this day.Austin Friars is mentioned in the following documents:
Organizations
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The Merchant Taylors’ Company
The Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors
The Merchant Taylors’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. Since 1484, the Merchant Taylors and the Skinners have alternated precedence annually; the Merchant Taylors are now sixth in precedence in odd years and seventh in even years, changing precedence at Easter. The Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors is still active and maintains a website at http://www.merchanttaylors.co.uk/ that includes downloadable information about the origins and historical milestones of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents: