Excerpts from Epicene, or the Silent Woman
The Poet prays you, then, with better thought
To sit; and when his cates are all in brought,
Though there be none far-fet, there will dear-bought
Be fit for ladies; some for lords, knights, squires,
Some for your waiting-wench and city-wires,
Some for your men and daughters of Whitefriars (Prologue 19-24).
[...]
Truewit. [...] You see gilders will not work
but enclosed. They must not discover how little serves with the help of
art to adorn a great deal. How long did the canvas hang afore Aldgate? Were the people suffered
to see the city’s Love and Charity while they were rude stone, before they were painted
and burnished? No. No more should servants approach their mistresses but
when they are complete and finished (1.1.116–23).
[...]
Truewit. ’Slid, I would be the author of more
to vex him; that purpose deserves it: it gives thee law of plaguing him.
I’ll tell thee what I would do. I would make a false almanac, get it
printed, and then ha’ him drawn out on a coronation day to the Tower-wharf, and kill him with
the noise of the ordnance (1.2.11–16).
[...]
Clerimont. [...] He is one of the Braveries,
though he be none o’ the Wits. He will salute a judge upon the bench and
a bishop in the pulpit, a lawyer when he is pleading at the bar, and a
lady when she is dancing in a masque, and put her out. He does give
plays and suppers, and invites his guests to ’em aloud out of his window
as they ride by in coaches. He has a lodging in the Strand for the purpose, or to watch when
ladies are gone to the china-houses or theExchange, that he may meet ’em by chance and give ’em
presents, some two or three hundred pounds’ worth of toys, to be laughed
at. He is never witout a spare banquet or sweetmeats in his chanber, for
their women to alight at and come up to, for a bait (1.3.30–42).
[...]
Clerimont. Sir Amorous! You have very much
honested my lodging with your presence.
La Foole. Good faith, it is a fine lodging,
almost as delicate a lodging as mine.
Clerimont. Not so, sir.
[...]
Truewit. Marry, your friends do wonder, sir,
the Thames being so near, wherein you may drown so handsomely; or London Bridge at a low fall with
a fine leap, to hurry you down the stream; or such a delicate steeple
i’t he town as Bow, to vault from; or a braver height as Paul’s; or if you affected to do
it nearer home and a shorter way, an excellent garret window into the
street; or a beam in the said garret, with this halter
(He shows him a halter)
which they have sent, and desire that you would sooner commit your grave
head to this knot than to the wedlock noose; or take a little sublimate
and go out of the world like a rat, or a fly (as one said) wiht a straw
i’ your arse: any way rather than to follow this goblin matrimony (2.2.20–32).
[...]
Morose. [...] Your knighthood itself shall come
on its knees, and it shall be rejected; it shall be sued forits fees to
execution, and not be redeemed; it shall cheat at the twelvepenny
ordinary, it knightood, for its diet all the term time, and tell teales
for it in the vacation, to the hostess; or it knighthood shall do worse,
take sanctuary in Coleharbour, and fast. It shall fright all it friends
with borrowing letters, and when one of the four-score hath brought it
knighthood ten shillings, it knighthood shall go to the Cranes or the
Bear at the Bridge-foot and be
drunk in fear; it shall not have money to discharge one
tavern-reckoning, to invite the old creditors to forbear it knighthood,
or the new that should be, to trust it knighthood (2.5.108–21).
[...]
Truewit. Why, sir, he has been a great man at
the Bear Garden in his time, and
from that subtle sport has ta’en the witty denomination of his chief
carousing cups. One he calls his bull, another his bear, another his
horse (2.6.59–62).
[...]
Otter. [...] Tom Otter’s bull, bear and horse
is known all over England, in rerum natura.
Mistress Otter. ’Fore me, I will ’na-ture’ ’em
over to Paris Garden and
’na-ture’ you thither too, if you pronounce ’em again. Is a bear a fit
beast, or a bull, to mix in society with great ladies? Think i’ your
discretion, in any good polity?
Otter. The horse then, good princess.
Mistress Otter. Well, I am contented for the
horse; they love to be well horsed, I know. I love it myself.
Otter. And it is a delicate fine horse this.
Poetarum Pegasus. Under correction,
princess, Jupiter did turn himself into a -- taurus, or bull, under
correction, good princess.
[...]
Clerimont. Ay, she must hear argument. Did not
Pasiphae, who was a queen, love a bull? And was not Calisto, the mother
of Arcas, turned into a bear and made a star, Mistress Ursula, i’ the
heavens?
Otter. Oh, God, that I could ha’ said as much!
I will have these stories painted i’ the Bear Garden, ex Ovidii
Metamorphosi (3.3.123–29).
[...]
Morose. You can speak then!
Epicene. Yes, sir.
Morose. Speak out, I mean.
[...]
Dauphine. Oh, hold me up a little, I shall go
away i’ the jest else. He has got on his whole nest of nightcaps, and
locked himself up i’ the top o’ the house, as high as ever he can climb
from the noise. I peeped in at a cranny and saw him sitting over a
cross-beam o’ the roof, like him o’ the saddler’s horse in Fleet Street, upright; and he
will sleep there (4.1.20–26).
[...]
Truewit. [...] Then if she be covetous and
craving, do you promise anything, and perform sparingly; so shall you
keep her in appetite still. Seem as you would give, but be like a barren
field that yields little, or unlucky dice to foolish and hoping
gamesters. Let your gifts be slight and dainty, rather than precious.
Let cunning be above cost. Give cherries at time of year, or apricots;
and say they were sent you out o’ the country, though you bought ’em in
Cheapside (4.1.108–16).
[...]
Otter. Agreed. Now you shall ha’ the bear,
cousin, and Sir John Daw the horse, and I’ll ha’ the bull still. Sound,
Tritons o’ the Thames (4.2.64–66).
[...]
Otter. A most vile face! And yet she spends me
forty pound a year in mercury and hogs’ bones. All her teeth were made
i’ the Blackfriars, both her
eyebrows i’ the Strand, and her
hair in Silver Street. Every
part o’ the town owns a piece of her (4.2.87–90).
[...]
Morose. Mistress Mary Ambree, your examples are
dangerous. -- Rogues, hell-hounds, Stentors, out of my doors, you sons
of noise and tumult, begot on an ill May-day, or when the galley-foist
is afloat to Westminster! A
trumpeter could not be conceived but then! (4.2.118–22)
[...]
Centaure. Let him allow you your coach and four
horses, your woman, your chambermaid, your page, your gentleman-usher,
your French cook, and four grooms.
Centaure. It will open the gate to your fame.
Haughty. Here’s Centaure has immortalised
herself with taming of her wild male.
Mavis. Ay, she has done the miracle of the
kingdom.
Epicene. But ladies, do you count it lawful to
have such plurality of servants, and do ’em all graces?
Haughty. Why not? Why should women deny their
favours to men? Are they poorer, or the worse?
Daw. Is the Thames the less for the dyer’s
water, mistress?
La Foole. Or a torch for lighting many torches?
(4.4.20–34)
[...]
Dauphine. Marry, God forbid, sir, that you
should geld yourself to anger your wife.
Morose. So it would rid me of her! And that I
did supererogatory penance, in a belfry, at Westminster Hall, i’ the Cockpit, at the fall
of a stag, the Tower Wharf (what
place is there else?) London
Bridge, Paris Garden, Billingsgate, when the noises are
at their height and loudest. Hay, I would sit out a play that were
nothing but fights at sea, drum, trumpet and target! (4.4.10–18)
References
-
Citation
Jonson, Ben. Epicene. Ed. Richard Dutton. Revels Plays. Manchester: Manchester UP, 2004.This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Excerpts from Epicene, or the Silent Woman.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EPIC1.htm.
Chicago citation
Excerpts from Epicene, or the Silent Woman.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EPIC1.htm.
APA citation
Epicene, or the Silent Woman. In (Ed), The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EPIC1.htm.
2018. Excerpts from RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Jonson, Ben ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Excerpts from Epicene, or the Silent Woman T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EPIC1.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/EPIC1.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Jonson, Ben A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Excerpts from Epicene, or the Silent Woman T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EPIC1.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#JONS1"><surname>Jonson</surname>, <forename>Ben</forename></name></author>. <title level="a">Excerpts from <title level="m">Epicene, or the Silent Woman</title></title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EPIC1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EPIC1.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
-
Janelle Jenstad
JJ
Janelle Jenstad, associate professor in the department of English at the University of Victoria, is the general editor and coordinator of The Map of Early Modern London. She is also the assistant coordinating editor of Internet Shakespeare Editions. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), and Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, forthcoming). She is currently working on an edition of The Merchant of Venice for ISE and Broadview P. She lectures regularly on London studies, digital humanities, and on Shakespeare in performance.Roles played in the project
-
Author
-
Author of Abstract
-
Author of Stub
-
Author of Term Descriptions
-
Author of Textual Introduction
-
Compiler
-
Conceptor
-
Copy Editor
-
Course Instructor
-
Course Supervisor
-
Course supervisor
-
Data Manager
-
Editor
-
Encoder
-
Encoder (Structure and Toponyms)
-
Final Markup Editor
-
GIS Specialist
-
Geographic Information Specialist
-
Geographic Information Specialist (Modern)
-
Geographical Information Specialist
-
JCURA Co-Supervisor
-
Main Transcriber
-
Markup Editor
-
Metadata Co-Architect
-
MoEML Transcriber
-
Name Encoder
-
Peer Reviewer
-
Primary Author
-
Project Director
-
Proofreader
-
Researcher
-
Reviser
-
Second Author
-
Second Encoder
-
Toponymist
-
Transcriber
-
Transcription Proofreader
-
Vetter
Contributions by this author
Janelle Jenstad is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Janelle Jenstad is mentioned in the following documents:
-
-
Tye Landels-Gruenewald
TLG
Research assistant, 2013-15, and data manager, 2015 to present. Tye completed his undergraduate honours degree in English at the University of Victoria in 2015.Roles played in the project
-
Author
-
Author of Term Descriptions
-
CSS Editor
-
Compiler
-
Conceptor
-
Copy Editor
-
Data Manager
-
Editor
-
Encoder
-
Geographic Information Specialist
-
Markup Editor
-
Metadata Architect
-
MoEML Researcher
-
Name Encoder
-
Proofreader
-
Researcher
-
Toponymist
-
Transcriber
Contributions by this author
Tye Landels-Gruenewald is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Tye Landels-Gruenewald is mentioned in the following documents:
-
-
Kim McLean-Fiander
KMF
Director of Pedagogy and Outreach, 2015–present; Associate Project Director, 2015–present; Assistant Project Director, 2013-2014; MoEML Research Fellow, 2013. Kim McLean-Fiander comes to The Map of Early Modern London from the Cultures of Knowledge digital humanities project at the University of Oxford, where she was the editor of Early Modern Letters Online, an open-access union catalogue and editorial interface for correspondence from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. She is currently Co-Director of a sister project to EMLO called Women’s Early Modern Letters Online (WEMLO). In the past, she held an internship with the curator of manuscripts at the Folger Shakespeare Library, completed a doctorate at Oxford on paratext and early modern women writers, and worked a number of years for the Bodleian Libraries and as a freelance editor. She has a passion for rare books and manuscripts as social and material artifacts, and is interested in the development of digital resources that will improve access to these materials while ensuring their ongoing preservation and conservation. An avid traveler, Kim has always loved both London and maps, and so is particularly delighted to be able to bring her early modern scholarly expertise to bear on the MoEML project.Roles played in the project
-
Associate Project Director
-
Author
-
Author of MoEML Introduction
-
CSS Editor
-
Compiler
-
Contributor
-
Copy Editor
-
Data Contributor
-
Data Manager
-
Director of Pedagogy and Outreach
-
Editor
-
Encoder
-
Encoder (People)
-
Geographic Information Specialist
-
JCURA Co-Supervisor
-
Managing Editor
-
Markup Editor
-
Metadata Architect
-
Metadata Co-Architect
-
MoEML Research Fellow
-
MoEML Transcriber
-
Proofreader
-
Researcher
-
Second Author
-
Secondary Author
-
Secondary Editor
-
Toponymist
-
Vetter
Contributions by this author
Kim McLean-Fiander is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Kim McLean-Fiander is mentioned in the following documents:
-
-
Joey Takeda
JT
Programmer, 2018-present; Junior Programmer, 2015 to 2017; Research Assistant, 2014 to 2017. Joey Takeda is an MA student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests include diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.Roles played in the project
-
Author
-
Author of Abstract
-
Author of Stub
-
CSS Editor
-
Compiler
-
Conceptor
-
Copy Editor
-
Data Manager
-
Date Encoder
-
Editor
-
Encoder
-
Encoder (Bibliography)
-
Geographic Information Specialist
-
Geographic Information Specialist (Agas)
-
Junior Programmer
-
Markup Editor
-
Metadata Co-Architect
-
MoEML Encoder
-
MoEML Transcriber
-
Programmer
-
Proofreader
-
Researcher
-
Second Author
-
Toponymist
-
Transcriber
-
Transcription Editor
Contributions by this author
Joey Takeda is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Joey Takeda is mentioned in the following documents:
-
-
Martin D. Holmes
MDH
Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.Roles played in the project
-
Author
-
Author of abstract
-
Conceptor
-
Encoder
-
Name Encoder
-
Post-conversion and Markup Editor
-
Programmer
-
Proofreader
-
Researcher
Contributions by this author
Martin D. Holmes is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Martin D. Holmes is mentioned in the following documents:
-
-
Ben Jonson is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
-
Aldgate
Aldgate was the easternmost gate into the walled city. The nameAldgate
is thought to come from one of four sources: Æst geat meaningEastern gate
(Ekwall 36), Alegate from the Old English ealu meaningale,
Aelgate from the Saxon meaningpublic gate
oropen to all,
or Aeldgate meaningold gate
(Bebbington 20–1).Aldgate is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Tower of London is mentioned in the following documents:
-
The Strand
Named for its location on the bank of the Thames, the Strand leads outside the City of London from Temple Bar through what was formerly the Duchy of Lancaster to Charing Cross in what was once the city of Westminster. There were three main phases in the evolution of the Strand in early modern times: occupation by the bishops, occupation by the nobility, and commercial development.The Strand is mentioned in the following documents:
-
New Exchange
The New Exchange was built by Sir Robert Cecil on the south side of The Strand between York House in the west and the Durham House gatehouse. It was also called Britain’s Burse by James I at the opening ceremony in 1609.New Exchange is mentioned in the following documents:
-
London Bridge
From the time the first wooden bridge in London was built by the Romans in 52 CE until 1729 when Putney Bridge opened, London Bridge was the only bridge across the Thames in London. During this time, several structures were built upon the bridge, though many were either dismantled or fell apart. John Stow’s 1598 A Survey of London claims that the contemporary version of the bridge was already outdated by 994, likely due to the bridge’s wooden construction (Stow 1:21).London Bridge is mentioned in the following documents:
-
St. Paul’s Cathedral
St. Paul’s Cathedral was—and remains—an important church in London. In 962, while London was occupied by the Danes, St. Paul’s monastery was burnt and raised anew. The church survived the Norman conquest of 1066, but in 1087 it was burnt again. An ambitious Bishop named Maurice took the opportunity to build a new St. Paul’s, even petitioning the king to offer a piece of land belonging to one of his castles (Times 115). The building Maurice initiated would become the cathedral of St. Paul’s which survived until the Great Fire of 1666.St. Paul’s Cathedral is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Bear Garden
The Bear Garden was never a garden, but rather a polygonal bearbaiting arena whose exact locations across time are not known (Mackinder and Blatherwick 18). Labelled on the Agas map asThe Bearebayting,
the Bear Garden would have been one of several permanent structures—wooden arenas, dog kennels, bear pens—dedicated to the popular spectacle of bearbaiting in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.Bear Garden is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Paris Garden Manor House is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Bankside is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Bethlehem Hospital
Although its name evokes the pandemonium of the archetypal madhouse, Bethlehem (Bethlem, Bedlam) Hospital was not always an asylum. As John Stow tells us, Saint Mary of Bethlehem began as aPriorie of Cannons with brethren and sisters,
founded in 1247 by Simon Fitzmary,one of the Sheriffes of London
(1.164). We know from Stow’s Survey that the hospital, part of Bishopsgate ward (without), resided on the west side of Bishopsgate street, just north of St. Botolph’s church (2.73; 1.165).Bethlehem Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Fleet Street
Fleet Street runs east-west from Temple Bar to Fleet Hill (Ludgate Hill), and is named for the Fleet River. The road has existed since at least the 12th century (Sugden 195) and known since the 14th century as Fleet Street (Beresford 26). It was the location of numerous taverns including the Mitre and the Star and the Ram.Fleet Street is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Cheapside Street
Cheapside, one of the most important streets in early modern London, ran east-west between the Great Conduit at the foot of Old Jewry to the Little Conduit by St. Paul’s churchyard. The terminus of all the northbound streets from the river, the broad expanse of Cheapside separated the northern wards from the southern wards. It was lined with buildings three, four, and even five stories tall, whose shopfronts were open to the light and set out with attractive displays of luxury commodities (Weinreb and Hibbert 148). Cheapside was the centre of London’s wealth, with many mercers’ and goldsmiths’ shops located there. It was also the most sacred stretch of the processional route, being traced both by the linear east-west route of a royal entry and by the circular route of the annual mayoral procession.Cheapside Street is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Blackfriars Precinct is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Silver Street
Silver Street was a small but historically significant street that ran east-west, emerging out of Noble Street in the west and merging into Addle Street in the east. Monkwell Street (labelledMuggle St.
on the Agas map) lay to the north of Silver Street and seems to have marked its westernmost point, and Little Wood Street, also to the north, marked its easternmost point. Silver Street ran through Cripplegate Ward and Farringdon Ward Within. It is labelled asSyluer Str.
on the Agas map and is drawn correctly. Perhaps the most noteworthy historical fact about Silver Street is that it was the location of one of the houses in which William Shakespeare dwelled during his time in London.Silver Street is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Westminster Palace is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Westminster Hall
Westminster Hall isthe only surviving part of the original Palace of Westminster
(Weinreb and Hibbert 1011) and is located on the west side of the Thames. It is located on the bottom left-hand corner of the Agas map, and is labelled asWestmynster hall.
Originally built as an extension to Edward the Confessor’s palace in 1097, the hall served as the setting for banquets through the reigns of many kings.Westminster Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Billingsgate
Billingsgate (Bylynges gate or Belins Gate), a water-gate and harbour located on the north side of the Thames between London Bridge and the Tower of London, was London’s principal dock in Shakespeare’s day. Its age and the origin of its name are uncertain. It was probably built ca. 1000 in response to the rebuilding of London Bridge in the tenth or eleventh century.Billingsgate is mentioned in the following documents: