Survey of London: Broad Street Ward
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THe next is Brodestreete warde,
which begin
neth within Bishopsgate, from the water con
duite westward on both the sides of the streete, by Alhallowes Church to an iron grate on the Channell, which runneth into the watercourse of Walbrooke before ye come to the Posterne called Moregate: and this is the farthest west part of that Warde.
led Scalding house, or Scalding wicke, but now Scalding Alley, by the West side whereof vnder the parish church of S. Mildred runneth the course of Walbrooke: and these be the bounds of this warde. Speciall Monuments therein are these: First the parish church of Alhallowes in the wall,
ryers is the Carpenters hall: which company was incorporated in the 17. yeare of King Edward the fourth.
neth within Bishopsgate, from the water con
duite westward on both the sides of the streete, by Alhallowes Church to an iron grate on the Channell, which runneth into the watercourse of Walbrooke before ye come to the Posterne called Moregate: and this is the farthest west part of that Warde.
Then
137
Then haue
yée Brodestreete, whereof the warde taketh
name, which stretcheth out of the former streete, from the East corner of Alhallowes churchyard, somewhat South to the
parish church of S. Peter the
Poore on both sides, and then by the southgate of the Augustine Fryars west, downe Throkmorton street by the Drapers hall, into Lothburie, to another grate of iron ouer the channell there, whereby the
water runneth into the course of Walbroke, certaine
postes of timber are there set vp: and this is also the farthest West part of this
ward, in the said street. Out of the which street runneth vp Barthlemew lane south to the north side of
the Exchange, then more East out of the former
stréet from ouer against the Fryers Augustines
church south gate, runneth vp another parte of Brodestréet, south to a Pumpe ouer against S. Bennets church. Then haue ye one other stréete called
Thrée néedle stréete,
beginning at the well with two buckets, by Saint Martins Otoswich church wall. This
streete runneth downe on both sides to Finkes lane,
and halfe way vp that lane to a gate of a marchants house on the West side, but
not so farre on the East, then the foresaid stréete, from this Finkes lane runneth downe by the Royall Exchange to the Stockes, and to a place formerly called Scalding house, or Scalding wicke, but now Scalding Alley, by the West side whereof vnder the parish church of S. Mildred runneth the course of Walbrooke: and these be the bounds of this warde. Speciall Monuments therein are these: First the parish church of Alhallowes in the wall,
Parish church of Alhallowes in the wall.
so called
of standing close to the wall of the cittie, in which haue béene buried Thomas Durrem Esquire, and Margaret his wife. On the other side of that
street, amongst many proper houses possessed for the most parte by Curryers is the Carpenters hall: which company was incorporated in the 17. yeare of King Edward the fourth.
Then East from the Curriers row,
is a long and high wall of stone inclosing the North side of a large
garden adioyning to as large an house, builded in the raigne of King Henry the eight, and of Edward the sixt, by Sir VVilliam Powlet, the Lord Trea
surer of England: through this garden which of old time consi
sted of diuers parts, now vnited, was sometimes a faire foote way,
gainst
ing taken into those gardens, the gates are closed vp with stone, whereby the people are forced to goe about by S. Peters church, and the East end of the said Friers Church, and all the said great place and garden of Sir VVilliam Powlet to London wall, and so to Moregate. This great house adioyning to the garden a
foresaid, stretcheth to the North corner of Brodestréete, and then turneth vp Brodestréete all that side to the East ende of the saide Fryers church. It was builded by the saide Lord Treasurer, in place of Augustine Fryers house, cloyster, and gardens &c. The Fryers church hee pulled not downe, but the west ende thereof in
closed from the stéeple, and quire is letten to the Dutch nation in London to bee their preaching place: the other parte, namely, the stéeple, quire and side yles hee reserued to housholde vses: as for stowage of corne, cole and other things, his sonne and heyre the Marquis of Winchester, sold the Monumentes of noble men there buried in great number, the pauing stone, and whatsoeuer (which cost many thousands) for one hundred pound, and in place thereof made fayre stabling for horses, he caused the lead to bee ta
ken off the roofes of the church, and laid tyle in place thereof, which exchange of leade for tyle, proued not so profitable as he looked for, but rather to his disaduantage.
surer of England: through this garden which of old time consi
sted of diuers parts, now vnited, was sometimes a faire foote way,
Lane stopped vppe.
leading by the west end of the
Augustine Fryers church straight North,
and opened somewhat West from Alhallowes
church against
London
K5
138
London wall towardes Moregate: which foote
way had gates at eyther end locked vp euery night: but now the same being taken into those gardens, the gates are closed vp with stone, whereby the people are forced to goe about by S. Peters church, and the East end of the said Friers Church, and all the said great place and garden of Sir VVilliam Powlet to London wall, and so to Moregate. This great house adioyning to the garden a
foresaid, stretcheth to the North corner of Brodestréete, and then turneth vp Brodestréete all that side to the East ende of the saide Fryers church. It was builded by the saide Lord Treasurer, in place of Augustine Fryers house, cloyster, and gardens &c. The Fryers church hee pulled not downe, but the west ende thereof in
closed from the stéeple, and quire is letten to the Dutch nation in London to bee their preaching place: the other parte, namely, the stéeple, quire and side yles hee reserued to housholde vses: as for stowage of corne, cole and other things, his sonne and heyre the Marquis of Winchester, sold the Monumentes of noble men there buried in great number, the pauing stone, and whatsoeuer (which cost many thousands) for one hundred pound, and in place thereof made fayre stabling for horses, he caused the lead to bee ta
ken off the roofes of the church, and laid tyle in place thereof, which exchange of leade for tyle, proued not so profitable as he looked for, but rather to his disaduantage.
On the East side of this Brodestreete, which is the
backe part of Gresham house in Bishopsgate streete,
bee placed eight proper Almes houses, builded of bricke and timber, by Sir Thomas Gresham Knight, for eight almes men
there placed rent free, and receiue each of them by his gift vj.pound,
xiij.shillings, iiij.pence, yearely for euer.
Next vnto Pawlet house, is the parish
church of S. Peter the Poore, so called for
a difference from other of that name, sometime peraduenture a poore parish, but at
this present there bee many faire houses, possessed by rich marchants and other,
buried in this church: Richard Fitz Williams
marchant Taylor 1520. Sir William
Roch Mayor, 1540. Martin
Calthrope Mayor, 1588.
Then next haue ye the Augustine Fryers
Church
ple of this church was ouerthrowne by tempest of winde, in the yeare 1362. but was raysed of newe as now it standeth, to the beautifying of the city: This house was valued at 57. pound &c. and was surrendered the 12. of Nouember, the 30. of Henry the eight.
Frier
Augu
stines Church, part whereof is the Dutch church.
aforesaide, a large thing hauing a most fine spired steeple,
small, high, and streight, I haue not scene the like: this Church was founded by
stines Church, part whereof is the Dutch church.
Humfrey
136
2mol
Humfrey Bohum Earle of Hereforde
and Essex, in the yeare 1253. Reginald
Cobham gaue his messuage in London to the enlarging
thereof, in the yeare 1344. Humfrey
Bohum Earle of Hereford and Essex reedified
this Church in the yeare 1354. whose bodie was there buried in the
quire. The small spired steeple of this church was ouerthrowne by tempest of winde, in the yeare 1362. but was raysed of newe as now it standeth, to the beautifying of the city: This house was valued at 57. pound &c. and was surrendered the 12. of Nouember, the 30. of Henry the eight.
There lye buried in this Friers church (amongst
others) Ed
mond first sonne to Ioane mother to king Richard the seconde, Guy de Maricke Earle of S. Paule, Dame Ide, wife to Sir Thomas West, Dame Margaret West, Stephen Lindericle Esquire, Sir Humfrey Bohum Earle of Hereford and Essex, Lord of Pembrooke, Richard the great Earle of Arundell, Sur
rey, and Warren beheaded, 1397. Sir Edward Arundell, and Dame Elizabeth his wife, Sir Frauncis Courtney, Earle of Pembroke, which married Alice sister to the Earle of Oxford: Dame Lucie Knowles of Kent, Sir Peter Grinfers of France, the Lord Vere Earle of Oxford, Ambrose de Vere, son to the Earle of Oxforde, Sir Thomas Tadnam Knight, William Bourser, Lord Fitz Warren, Sir Thomas de la Lande Knight, Dame Ioane Noris the Ladie of Bedforde, Anne daughter to Iohn Vicount Welles, Walter Neuel Esquire, Sir Iohn Man
ners Knight, the wife of Sir Dauid Cradocke knight, the mo
ther to the Lord Spencers wife, Sir Bartlemew Dadlegate,Iohn sonne to Sir Iohn Wingfield, Sir Walter Mewes, Ro
bert ne Wenton Esquire, Philip Spencer sonne to Sir Hugh Spencer, Dame Isabell daughter to Sir Hugh. In the bodie of the church, Dame Iulian wife to Sir Richarde Lacie, Sir Thomas Courtney sonne to the Earle of Deuonshire, and by him his sister, wedded to Cheuerstone, the daughter of the Lord Beamont, two sonnes of Sir Thomas Morley, to wit William and Ralph, Sir William Talmage Knight, Nicholas Blondell Esquire, Sir Richard Chamberlaine Esquire, Iohn Halton gentleman, Sir Iohn Gifford Knight, Thomas Manningham Esquire, Sir William Kenude Knight, Sir William sonne to
quire, Peter Morens Esquire, Thomas sonne to Sir William Beckland. Iames Cuthing Esquire, Iohn Chornet Esquire, William Kenley Esquire, Margery wife to Thomas Bande & daughter to Iohn Huch, the Lord Mawris of Barkeley, & Earle of Nothingham, and Dame Ioane his wife. In the west wing Sir Iohn Terrell, and Dame Katherine his wife, Sir Walter of Powle Knight, Sir Iohn Blanckwell and his wife, Dame Iane Sayne, daughter to Sir Iohn Lee, Sir Iohn Dawbeny, sonne and heyre to Sir Giles Dawbeny, William sonne to Sir Roger Scroope, Dame Ioane Dawbeny wife to Sir William Daw
beny, Thomas Charles Esquire, Sir Iohn Dawbeny knight, and his sonne Robert, Sir Iames Bell Knight, Sir Oliuer Man
ny Knight, Henry Desky Esquire, Sir Diones Mordaske Knight, Sir Bernard Rolingcort, Sir Peter Kayor knights, Sir William Tirell knight, Sir William his brother, William Col
lingborne Esquire beheaded 1484. Sir Roger Clifford knight, Sir Thomas Coke Mayor in the yeare 1462. William Edward Mayor 1471. Sir Iohn Dawtry Knight 1519. Dame Marga
ret Rade 1510.
mond first sonne to Ioane mother to king Richard the seconde, Guy de Maricke Earle of S. Paule, Dame Ide, wife to Sir Thomas West, Dame Margaret West, Stephen Lindericle Esquire, Sir Humfrey Bohum Earle of Hereford and Essex, Lord of Pembrooke, Richard the great Earle of Arundell, Sur
rey, and Warren beheaded, 1397. Sir Edward Arundell, and Dame Elizabeth his wife, Sir Frauncis Courtney, Earle of Pembroke, which married Alice sister to the Earle of Oxford: Dame Lucie Knowles of Kent, Sir Peter Grinfers of France, the Lord Vere Earle of Oxford, Ambrose de Vere, son to the Earle of Oxforde, Sir Thomas Tadnam Knight, William Bourser, Lord Fitz Warren, Sir Thomas de la Lande Knight, Dame Ioane Noris the Ladie of Bedforde, Anne daughter to Iohn Vicount Welles, Walter Neuel Esquire, Sir Iohn Man
ners Knight, the wife of Sir Dauid Cradocke knight, the mo
ther to the Lord Spencers wife, Sir Bartlemew Dadlegate,Iohn sonne to Sir Iohn Wingfield, Sir Walter Mewes, Ro
bert ne Wenton Esquire, Philip Spencer sonne to Sir Hugh Spencer, Dame Isabell daughter to Sir Hugh. In the bodie of the church, Dame Iulian wife to Sir Richarde Lacie, Sir Thomas Courtney sonne to the Earle of Deuonshire, and by him his sister, wedded to Cheuerstone, the daughter of the Lord Beamont, two sonnes of Sir Thomas Morley, to wit William and Ralph, Sir William Talmage Knight, Nicholas Blondell Esquire, Sir Richard Chamberlaine Esquire, Iohn Halton gentleman, Sir Iohn Gifford Knight, Thomas Manningham Esquire, Sir William Kenude Knight, Sir William sonne to
Sir
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Sir Thomas Terell, Iohn Surell gentleman. In the east wing Margaret Barentin gentlewoman, Iohn Spicer Esquire, and Letis his wife, Iohn le
Percers Esquire, Roger
Chibary Esquire, Peter Morens Esquire, Thomas sonne to Sir William Beckland. Iames Cuthing Esquire, Iohn Chornet Esquire, William Kenley Esquire, Margery wife to Thomas Bande & daughter to Iohn Huch, the Lord Mawris of Barkeley, & Earle of Nothingham, and Dame Ioane his wife. In the west wing Sir Iohn Terrell, and Dame Katherine his wife, Sir Walter of Powle Knight, Sir Iohn Blanckwell and his wife, Dame Iane Sayne, daughter to Sir Iohn Lee, Sir Iohn Dawbeny, sonne and heyre to Sir Giles Dawbeny, William sonne to Sir Roger Scroope, Dame Ioane Dawbeny wife to Sir William Daw
beny, Thomas Charles Esquire, Sir Iohn Dawbeny knight, and his sonne Robert, Sir Iames Bell Knight, Sir Oliuer Man
ny Knight, Henry Desky Esquire, Sir Diones Mordaske Knight, Sir Bernard Rolingcort, Sir Peter Kayor knights, Sir William Tirell knight, Sir William his brother, William Col
lingborne Esquire beheaded 1484. Sir Roger Clifford knight, Sir Thomas Coke Mayor in the yeare 1462. William Edward Mayor 1471. Sir Iohn Dawtry Knight 1519. Dame Marga
ret Rade 1510.
On the south side and at the West ende of this Church many fayre houses are
builded, namely in Throgmorton street,
one ve
rie large and spacious, builded in the place of olde and small tene
ments, by Thomas Cromwel mayster of the kings Iewel house, after that Mayster of the Rolles, then Lorde Cromwell Knight Lord priuie seale, Uicker Generall, Earle of Essex, high Cham
berlaine of England &c. This house being finished, and ha
uing some reasonable plot of ground left for a garden, he caused the pales of the gardens adioyning to the north part thereof on a sodaine to be taken downe 22. foote to be measured forth right in
to the north of euery mans ground, a line there to be drawne, a trench to be cast, a foundation laid, and a high bricke wall to be builded: my father had a garden there, he had also an house stan
ding close to his wall, this house they loosed from the ground, and carried on rowlers into my fathers garden, 22. foote ere my father
als of gold, vpon a shield Azure. From this hall on the same side downe to the grates and course of Walbrooke haue ye diuers faire houses for marchants and other, from the which grates, backe a
gaine on the other side in Lethbury (so called in record of Edward the third. the 38. yeare, (and now corruptly called Lothbury) are candlesticke founders placed, till ye come to Bartholemew lane, so called of S. Bartholmews church, at the southeast corner there
of. In this lane also are diuers fayre builded houses on both sides, and so likewise haue ye in the other stréete, which stretcheth from the Friers Augustins South gate, to the corner ouer against S. Bennets church. In this stréet amongst other fayre buildings the most ancient was of old time an house pertayning to the Abbot of S. Albons, Iohn Catcher Alderman now dwelleth there: then is there a large Frée schoole pertayning to the late dissolued Hospitall of S. Anthony: in this schoole hath béene many good schollers trai
ned vp Now in thrée néedle stréet, on the south part therof, the first monument at ye east end by the wel with 2. buckets or pump is the parish Church of S. Martin, called Oteswich, of William Otes
wich, and Iohn Otoswich his sonne new founders thereof. There be monuments in this Church, of William Constantine Alder
man, and Emme his wife. Katherine wife to Benedick Augu
stine, Sir William Drifield knight, Iohn Oteswich and his
son or patronage of this church, foure messuages & 17. shops with the appurtenances in the parish of S. Martins Oteswich &c. to the maister and Wardens of Taylors and linnen armourers, kée
pers of the Gwild, and fraternitie of S. Iohn Baptist in London, and to their successors in perpetuall almes, to be imployed on the poore brethren and sisters: whereupon (adioyning vnto the West end of this parish church) the said maister & wardens builded about a proper quadrant or squared court, seuen almes houses,
in they placed seuen almes men, of that company, and their wiues (if they had wiues) each of these 7. of old time had xiiij.ď.the wéeke, but now of later time their stipend by the said mayster and War
dens hath béene augmented to the summe of xxvj.s̃.the quarter, which is v.pound iiij.s̃.the yeare to each of them besides coales, more to each of them xxs̃.the yeare by gift of Walter Fish some
time mayster of that company and Taylor to her Maiestie.
rie large and spacious, builded in the place of olde and small tene
ments, by Thomas Cromwel mayster of the kings Iewel house, after that Mayster of the Rolles, then Lorde Cromwell Knight Lord priuie seale, Uicker Generall, Earle of Essex, high Cham
berlaine of England &c. This house being finished, and ha
uing some reasonable plot of ground left for a garden, he caused the pales of the gardens adioyning to the north part thereof on a sodaine to be taken downe 22. foote to be measured forth right in
to the north of euery mans ground, a line there to be drawne, a trench to be cast, a foundation laid, and a high bricke wall to be builded: my father had a garden there, he had also an house stan
ding close to his wall, this house they loosed from the ground, and carried on rowlers into my fathers garden, 22. foote ere my father
heard
141
heard
thereof, no warning was giuen him, nor other aunswere when he heard thereof, and
spake to the surueighers of that wirke, but that their mayster, Sir Thomas commanded them so to doe, no man
durst go to argue the matter, but each man lost his land: and so much of mine owne
knowledge haue I thought good to note, that the sodaine rising of some men,
causeth them in some matters to forget themselues. The company of the
Drapers
The Drapers hall.
in London bought this house, and
now the same is their common hall, this company obtained of king Henry the sixt, in the 17. of his raign to be
incorporate. Iohn Gidney was chosen to be
their first M. & the 4. wardens were, I.
Wotton, I. Darbie, Robert Breton, & T.
Cooke. The armes
The Drapers
armes.
granted to the said companie by Sir
William Bridges Knight, first Gartier, or
principall King at Armes of England in Blason are thus: Thrée sun beames
issuing out of three clowds of flame, crowned with thrée crownes imperials of gold, vpon a shield Azure. From this hall on the same side downe to the grates and course of Walbrooke haue ye diuers faire houses for marchants and other, from the which grates, backe a
gaine on the other side in Lethbury (so called in record of Edward the third. the 38. yeare, (and now corruptly called Lothbury) are candlesticke founders placed, till ye come to Bartholemew lane, so called of S. Bartholmews church, at the southeast corner there
of. In this lane also are diuers fayre builded houses on both sides, and so likewise haue ye in the other stréete, which stretcheth from the Friers Augustins South gate, to the corner ouer against S. Bennets church. In this stréet amongst other fayre buildings the most ancient was of old time an house pertayning to the Abbot of S. Albons, Iohn Catcher Alderman now dwelleth there: then is there a large Frée schoole pertayning to the late dissolued Hospitall of S. Anthony: in this schoole hath béene many good schollers trai
ned vp Now in thrée néedle stréet, on the south part therof, the first monument at ye east end by the wel with 2. buckets or pump is the parish Church of S. Martin, called Oteswich, of William Otes
wich, and Iohn Otoswich his sonne new founders thereof. There be monuments in this Church, of William Constantine Alder
man, and Emme his wife. Katherine wife to Benedick Augu
stine, Sir William Drifield knight, Iohn Oteswich and his
wife
142
wife,
vnder a fayre monument on the south side, Iohn
Churchman one of the Sheriffes in the yeare 1385.
Richard Naylor Taylor Alderman 1483.
Iames Falleron, Iohn
Melchborne, Thomas Hey and Ellis his wife, William Clitherow and Margaret his wife, Oliuer and William
sonnes to Iohn Woodrofe Esquire, Hugh Pemberton Taylor Alderman, 1500.
and Katherine his wife, Mathew Pemberton Merchant Taylor about 1514. hee gaue 50. pound to the repayring of S. Laurence Chappell. The aforesaid Iohn Churchman for William and Iohn
Oteswich by licence of Henry the
fourth, the 6.
of his raigne gaue the aduowson or patronage of this church, foure messuages & 17. shops with the appurtenances in the parish of S. Martins Oteswich &c. to the maister and Wardens of Taylors and linnen armourers, kée
pers of the Gwild, and fraternitie of S. Iohn Baptist in London, and to their successors in perpetuall almes, to be imployed on the poore brethren and sisters: whereupon (adioyning vnto the West end of this parish church) the said maister & wardens builded about a proper quadrant or squared court, seuen almes houses,
Taylers and linnen armo
rers their alms houses.
whererers their alms houses.
in they placed seuen almes men, of that company, and their wiues (if they had wiues) each of these 7. of old time had xiiij.ď.the wéeke, but now of later time their stipend by the said mayster and War
dens hath béene augmented to the summe of xxvj.s̃.the quarter, which is v.pound iiij.s̃.the yeare to each of them besides coales, more to each of them xxs̃.the yeare by gift of Walter Fish some
time mayster of that company and Taylor to her Maiestie.
Some smal distance from thence is the Merchant Taylors
hal,
pertayning to the Guilde and fraternitie of S. Iohn Baptist,
time out of mind, called of Taylors,
firmed this Guild by the name of Tailors and linnen armourers: and also gaue to the brethren thereof authoritie euery yeare at midsommer to hold a feast,
rie (as one that trauelled for the whole companie) was then so called vntill the 11. of Richard the second: and the foure war
dens
taining to a worshipfull gentleman named Edmond Crepin: he in the yeare of Christ 1331. the sixt of Edward the third, for a cer
taine summe of money to him paid, made his grant thereof by the name of his principall messuage in the wardes of Cornehill, and Brodestréet, which Sir Oliuer Ingham knight did then hold, to Ihon of Yakesley the kings pauilion maker. The 21. of Edward the fourth, Thomas Clarentius principall king of Herraldes, for the south parte of England, granted by his pattentes to the saide fraternitie and guilde of S. Ihon Baptist, of Taylors and linnen armourers,
tels imperiall, purple, garnished with golde, in a chiefe Azure an holy lambe, set within a sunne, the creast vpon the helme, a paui
lion purple garnished with gold &c After this King Henry the se
uenth, being himself a brother of this fraternity, or guild of S. Iohn Baptist of Tailors and linnen
decessors Kinges before him had beene, to wit Rychard the third, Edward the fourth, Henry the sixt, Henry the fift, Henry the fourth, & Richard the second: And for that diuers of that fraterni
tie had time out of mind, beene great marchants, and had frequen
ted all sortes of marchandises into most partes of the world, to the honor of the kings realme, and to the great profit of his subiectes, & of his progenitors and the men of the said misterie during the time aforesaid, had exercised the buying and selling of all wares and merchandises, especially of woollen cloth, as well in grosse, as by retayle, throughout all this realme of England, and chiefly with
in the said citie, therefore he of his especiall grace did change, trans
ferre and translate the Guilde aforesaid, and did incorporate them into the name of the mayster and wardens of the Marchant Tay
lors, of the fraternity of S. Iohn Baptist in the citie of London.
Antiquity of
the Taylors feast by au
thority.
and linnen armourers of London, for I find that King Edward the first in the 28. of his raygne
conthority.
firmed this Guild by the name of Tailors and linnen armourers: and also gaue to the brethren thereof authoritie euery yeare at midsommer to hold a feast,
A
pilgrim to trauaile for the Taylers now called maister pur
ueyers of alms now called Wardens.
and to choose
vnto them a gouernour, or mayster with Wardens: wherevpon the same yeare 1300.
on the feast day of the natiuitie of Saynt Iohn Baptist, they
chose Henry de Ryall to be their pilgrim for
the mayster of this misteueyers of alms now called Wardens.
rie (as one that trauelled for the whole companie) was then so called vntill the 11. of Richard the second: and the foure war
dens
were
143
were then
called purueyors of alms, (now called quarterage) of the said fraternitie. This
Marchant Taylors
Taylers pur
chase their hal.
hal sometime perchase their hal.
taining to a worshipfull gentleman named Edmond Crepin: he in the yeare of Christ 1331. the sixt of Edward the third, for a cer
taine summe of money to him paid, made his grant thereof by the name of his principall messuage in the wardes of Cornehill, and Brodestréet, which Sir Oliuer Ingham knight did then hold, to Ihon of Yakesley the kings pauilion maker. The 21. of Edward the fourth, Thomas Clarentius principall king of Herraldes, for the south parte of England, granted by his pattentes to the saide fraternitie and guilde of S. Ihon Baptist, of Taylors and linnen armourers,
The marchant Taylors armes
to beare in a field siluer, a pauilion betwéene two mantels imperiall, purple, garnished with golde, in a chiefe Azure an holy lambe, set within a sunne, the creast vpon the helme, a paui
lion purple garnished with gold &c After this King Henry the se
uenth, being himself a brother of this fraternity, or guild of S. Iohn Baptist of Tailors and linnen
Taylers & lin
nen armorers incorporate marchant Taylors.
armourers (as diuers other his prenen armorers incorporate marchant Taylors.
decessors Kinges before him had beene, to wit Rychard the third, Edward the fourth, Henry the sixt, Henry the fift, Henry the fourth, & Richard the second: And for that diuers of that fraterni
tie had time out of mind, beene great marchants, and had frequen
ted all sortes of marchandises into most partes of the world, to the honor of the kings realme, and to the great profit of his subiectes, & of his progenitors and the men of the said misterie during the time aforesaid, had exercised the buying and selling of all wares and merchandises, especially of woollen cloth, as well in grosse, as by retayle, throughout all this realme of England, and chiefly with
in the said citie, therefore he of his especiall grace did change, trans
ferre and translate the Guilde aforesaid, and did incorporate them into the name of the mayster and wardens of the Marchant Tay
lors, of the fraternity of S. Iohn Baptist in the citie of London.
Some distance West from this the Marchant Taylors
hall, is Finkes lane,
so called of Robert Finke, and Robert Finke his sonne, Iames Finke, and Rosamund
Finke. Robert Finke the elder new
builded the parish Church of Saint Bennet,
commonly called Finke of the founder, his
tenementes were both of Saint Bennets
parish, and S. Martins Otelwich
parish: the
ar Plommer, 1410. &c.
one
144
one halfe
of this Finke lane is of Brodestréete ward. to wit, on the west side vp to the
great and principall house, and the same house wherein the said Finke
dwelled: but on the other side namely the East not so much towardes Cornehill: then without this lane in the foresaid thrée néedle stréete, is the said parish Church of Saynt Bennet, a proper Church,
in which are these monumentes of the deade. Robert Simpson and Elizabeth his wife, Roger
Strange Esquire, Trerisse,
William Coolby, Iohn
Frey, Thomas Briar Plommer, 1410. &c.
Some distance west is the Royall Exchaunge, whereof
more shalbe spoken in the warde of Cornehill, and so
downe to the little Conduite, called the pissing
Conduit, by the Stockes market, and this is
the south side of thrée néedle stréete.
On the North side of this stréet from ouer against the East cor
ner of S. Martins Oteswich Church, haue ye diuers fayre and large houses till you come to the hospitall
time a Cell to S. Anthonies of Vienna. For I reade that King Henry the third graunted to the brotherhood of S. Anthony of Vienna, a place amongst the Iewes, which was sometime their Sinagogue,
tenances, with certain pensions & portions of Milborn, Turne
worth, Charlton, & vp Wimborne, in ye county of Southhāpton towards ye maintenance of 5. schollers in the vniuersity of Oxford
ner of S. Martins Oteswich Church, haue ye diuers fayre and large houses till you come to the hospitall
Hospitall of S. Anthony sometime a Sinagogue of
the Iewes.
of S. Anthony, sometime a Cell to S. Anthonies of Vienna. For I reade that King Henry the third graunted to the brotherhood of S. Anthony of Vienna, a place amongst the Iewes, which was sometime their Sinagogue,
Patent record.
and had béene
builded by them about the yeare 1231 but the
christians obtayned of the king that it should be dedicated to our blessed Lady,
and since an Hospital being there builded, was called S. Anthonies in London: it was founded in the parish of S. Bennet Finke, for a mayster, two
priestes, one schoolemayster, and 12. poore men: after this foundation amongst
other thinges giuen to this Hospitall, one was a messuage and garden, and one
other parcell of ground contained 37. foote in length, and 18. foot in breadth in
the parish of S3. Bennet Finke: this was
giuen to the Mayster of the Hospitall, to the enlarging of their Church and house
to the same belonging, for a maister, fourtéene priests, &c. in the seuenth of Henry the sixt.
King Henry the sixt his gift to
S. An
thonies Hos
pitall.
Moreouer
king Henry the sixt, in the twentieth of his
raigne gaue vnto Iohn Carpenter
Doctor of diuinity, maister of S. Anthonies
hospital, and to his brethren and their successors for euer his mannor of Poninghton with the apurthonies Hos
pitall.
tenances, with certain pensions & portions of Milborn, Turne
worth, Charlton, & vp Wimborne, in ye county of Southhāpton towards ye maintenance of 5. schollers in the vniuersity of Oxford
to
145
to be
brought vp in the facultie of artes, after the rate of ten pence the weeke, for
euerie Scholler: so that the saide Schollers before their going to
Oxforde, bee first instructed in their rudimentes of Grammar, at the
Colledge of Eaton, founded by the saide king.
In the yeare 1474. Edward the fourth granted to
VVilliam Say, Batcheler of Diuinitie,
maister of the Hospitall of S. Antho
ny, to haue Priests, Clarkes, Schollers, poore men, and Bre
thren of the same Clarks or Lay men, Queristers, Procters, Mes
sengers, Seruantes in Houshold, and other things whatsoeuer, the like as the Prior and Couent of S. Anthonies, of Vienna, &c. This Hospitall was annexed, vnited, and appropriated vnto the Colegiate Church of S. George in Windsor, aboute the yeare 1485, (as was reported) by Sir Anthonie Baker (maister of the saide Hospitall,) to Sir Iohn Wolsborne knight, and other com
missioners in the seauen and thirtith of Henry the eight, since the saide annexing, to wit in the yeare 1499 the foureteenth of Hen
ry the seuenth, Sir Iohn Tate
ser, caused his Brue house called the Swan, neare adioyning to the saide, Frée Chappell, Colledge, or Hospitall, of S. Anthonie, to bée taken down, for the enlarging of the Church, which was then newly builded: toward the building whereof the saide Tate gaue greate sommes of money.
ny, to haue Priests, Clarkes, Schollers, poore men, and Bre
thren of the same Clarks or Lay men, Queristers, Procters, Mes
sengers, Seruantes in Houshold, and other things whatsoeuer, the like as the Prior and Couent of S. Anthonies, of Vienna, &c. This Hospitall was annexed, vnited, and appropriated vnto the Colegiate Church of S. George in Windsor, aboute the yeare 1485, (as was reported) by Sir Anthonie Baker (maister of the saide Hospitall,) to Sir Iohn Wolsborne knight, and other com
missioners in the seauen and thirtith of Henry the eight, since the saide annexing, to wit in the yeare 1499 the foureteenth of Hen
ry the seuenth, Sir Iohn Tate
Iohn Tate his gift
to S. An
thonies Hospi
tall.
sometime
Ale Bruer, then a Merthonies Hospi
tall.
ser, caused his Brue house called the Swan, neare adioyning to the saide, Frée Chappell, Colledge, or Hospitall, of S. Anthonie, to bée taken down, for the enlarging of the Church, which was then newly builded: toward the building whereof the saide Tate gaue greate sommes of money.
This goodly foundation hauing a free schoole and Almeshouses
nished in the yeare 1501. the saide Iohn Tate deceased about the yeare 1514. and was there buried in a monument by him prepa
red, as appeareth by an indenture tripartite, made betwéene the saide Iohn Tate, the Deane of Windsor, and William Mil
borne Chamberlaine.
Free Schoole and Almose
houses.
for poore men (builded of hard stone) adioyning to the west
end of the Church, was of olde time confirmed by Henry the sixt in the
yeare 1447. The outward worke of this new church was fihouses.
nished in the yeare 1501. the saide Iohn Tate deceased about the yeare 1514. and was there buried in a monument by him prepa
red, as appeareth by an indenture tripartite, made betwéene the saide Iohn Tate, the Deane of Windsor, and William Mil
borne Chamberlaine.
VValter Champion Draper, one of the
Sheriffes of Lon
don, 1529. was buried there, and gaue to the Beademen twen
tie pound. The lands by yeare of this Hospitall were valued in the seauen and thirtie of Henry the eight to be fifety fiue pound, six shillinges eight pence.
don, 1529. was buried there, and gaue to the Beademen twen
tie pound. The lands by yeare of this Hospitall were valued in the seauen and thirtie of Henry the eight to be fifety fiue pound, six shillinges eight pence.
One Iohnson (a Schoolemaister there) became a
Prehenda
rie
ses with other be now letten out for rent, and the Church is a preaching place for the French nation.
rie
rie
L
146
rie of
Windsor, and then by little and little followed the spoile of this
Hospitall: he first dissolued the Quire, conueyed the plate and ornamentes, then
the Bels, and lastlie put out the Almes men
Almes
men put from their houses at S. Anthonies
Hospitall
from their houses, appointing them portions of twelue
pence the weeke to each (but now I heare of no such matter) their houses with other be now letten out for rent, and the Church is a preaching place for the French nation.
This Schoole house was commanded in the raigne of Henry the sixt, and
sithence also aboue other: but now it is decay
ed, and come to nothing, by taking from it, what thereun
to belonged. Next is the Parrish Church of Saint Bartilmew at the ende of Bartlemew Lane, Thomas Pike Alderman, with the helpe of Nicholas Yoo, one of the Sheriffes of London, in the yeare 1438. new builded this church, and were there buried: Sir Iohn Frey knight, and Alderban, a Gascoyne, were buried there. Sir William Cappell Maior, 1509. added vnto this Church a proper Chappel on the south side thereof, and was buried there: Sir Giles Chapple, Iames Wilforde. Taylor, one of the Sheriffes, 1499. appointed by his Testament, a Doctor of Diuinity, euery Good Fryday, for euer to preach there, of Christes Passion, from six of the clocke, till 8. before noone, in the said Church: Iohn Wilforde Marchant-Taylor Alderman, 1544. Sir Iames Wilforde, 1550. Sir George Barne Mayor, 1552. &c.
ed, and come to nothing, by taking from it, what thereun
to belonged. Next is the Parrish Church of Saint Bartilmew at the ende of Bartlemew Lane, Thomas Pike Alderman, with the helpe of Nicholas Yoo, one of the Sheriffes of London, in the yeare 1438. new builded this church, and were there buried: Sir Iohn Frey knight, and Alderban, a Gascoyne, were buried there. Sir William Cappell Maior, 1509. added vnto this Church a proper Chappel on the south side thereof, and was buried there: Sir Giles Chapple, Iames Wilforde. Taylor, one of the Sheriffes, 1499. appointed by his Testament, a Doctor of Diuinity, euery Good Fryday, for euer to preach there, of Christes Passion, from six of the clocke, till 8. before noone, in the said Church: Iohn Wilforde Marchant-Taylor Alderman, 1544. Sir Iames Wilforde, 1550. Sir George Barne Mayor, 1552. &c.
Then lower downe towardes the Stockes market is the
par
rish Church of S. Christopher,
vnto: Iohn Gidney Maior, 1427. William Hampton Maior, 1472. was a great benefactor, and glased some of the Church windowes, Sir William Martin Maior 1492. Roger Achley Maior, 1511. Robert Thorne Marchant Taylor, 1532. hee gaue by his Testament in Charity more then foure thousand four hundred forty fiue pound. Iohn Norryholme, Ralph Batte, Allice Perciuall, Iane Drew, William Borresbie, Iohn Becke
rish Church of S. Christopher,
parish church of S. Christo
pher.
but reedified to new: for Richard Shore one of the Sheriffes, 1506.
gaue money towardes the building of the steeple. There lye buried Richarde Sherington
1392. who gaue landes to that Church: the Lady Margaret Norforde
1406. Iohn Clauering
1421. who gaue lands therepher.
vnto: Iohn Gidney Maior, 1427. William Hampton Maior, 1472. was a great benefactor, and glased some of the Church windowes, Sir William Martin Maior 1492. Roger Achley Maior, 1511. Robert Thorne Marchant Taylor, 1532. hee gaue by his Testament in Charity more then foure thousand four hundred forty fiue pound. Iohn Norryholme, Ralph Batte, Allice Perciuall, Iane Drew, William Borresbie, Iohn Becke
Richard
147
Richard Sutten, William
Batte, Iames Well, Henry Beacher Alderman, 1570.
West from this Church haue ye Skalding Alley, of
olde time, called Skalding house, or Skalding Wike,
because that ground for the most part was then imployed
by Poulters, that dwelled in the high streete, from the Stockes market to the great
Con
duit. Their Poultrie which they sold at their stalles were skal
ded there, the streete doth yet beare the name of the Poultrie, and the Poulters are but lately departed from thence into other streets as into Grasse streete, and to the endes of S. Nicholas flesh shambles. This Skalding Wike is the farthest west part of Brodestreete ward, and is by the water called Walbrooke, par
ted from Cheape warde: this Brodestreete warde hath an Al
derman with his Deputie, common Counsellors ten, Constables ten, Scauengers eight, Wardmote inquest thirteene, and a Bea
dle. It is taxed to the fifteene, in London, at seauen and twentie pound, and accounted in the Exchequer after twentie fiue pound.
duit. Their Poultrie which they sold at their stalles were skal
ded there, the streete doth yet beare the name of the Poultrie, and the Poulters are but lately departed from thence into other streets as into Grasse streete, and to the endes of S. Nicholas flesh shambles. This Skalding Wike is the farthest west part of Brodestreete ward, and is by the water called Walbrooke, par
ted from Cheape warde: this Brodestreete warde hath an Al
derman with his Deputie, common Counsellors ten, Constables ten, Scauengers eight, Wardmote inquest thirteene, and a Bea
dle. It is taxed to the fifteene, in London, at seauen and twentie pound, and accounted in the Exchequer after twentie fiue pound.
Notes
Cite this page
MLA citation
Survey of London: Broad Street Ward.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_BROA3.htm.
Chicago citation
Survey of London: Broad Street Ward.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_BROA3.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_BROA3.htm.
, & 2018. Survey of London: Broad Street Ward. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Stow, John A1 - fitz Stephen, William ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Survey of London: Broad Street Ward T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_BROA3.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/stow_1598_BROA3.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Stow, John A1 fitz Stephen, William A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Survey of London: Broad Street Ward T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_BROA3.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#STOW6"><surname>Stow</surname>, <forename>John</forename></name></author>, and <author><name ref="#FITZ1"><forename>William</forename> <surname><nameLink>fitz</nameLink> Stephen</surname></name></author>. <title level="a">Survey of London: Broad Street Ward</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_BROA3.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_BROA3.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
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Meredith Holmes
MLH
Research Assistant, 2013-14. Meredith hails from Edmonton where she completed a BA in English at Concordia University College of Alberta. She is doing an MA in Medieval and Early Modern Studies at the University of Victoria. In her spare time, Meredith plays classical piano and trombone, scrapbooks, and paints porcelain. A lesser known fact about Meredith: back at home, she has her own kiln in her basement!Roles played in the project
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Janelle Jenstad
JJ
Janelle Jenstad, associate professor in the department of English at the University of Victoria, is the general editor and coordinator of The Map of Early Modern London. She is also the assistant coordinating editor of Internet Shakespeare Editions. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), and Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, forthcoming). She is currently working on an edition of The Merchant of Venice for ISE and Broadview P. She lectures regularly on London studies, digital humanities, and on Shakespeare in performance.Roles played in the project
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Humphrey de Bohun VI Third Earl of Hereford Eight Earl of Essex
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(b. 25 March 1341, d. 16 January 1373)Seventh earl of Hereford. Son of Humphrey de Bohun VIII. The earldom of Hereford ended with his death, with his estates divided between his two daughters: Eleanor de Bohun and Mary de Bohun.Humphrey de Bohun IX is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Bourser
Buried in Austin Friars.William Bourser is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Borresbie
Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.William Borresbie is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Briar
Buried in St. Benet Fink.Thomas Briar is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Breton
One of the first four wardens of the Drapers Company in the 17th of Henry VI.Robert Breton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Bridges
Knight of the Order of the Garter who granted arms to the Drapers Company.Sir William Bridges is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Cappell
Sir William Cappell Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London from 1489—1490 CE. Mayor from 1503—1504 CE and from 1509—1510 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company.Sir William Cappell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Carpenter is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Richard Chamberlain
Buried in Austin Friars. Not to be confused with Richard Chamberlain, sherrif.Sir Richard Chamberlain is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Walter Champion is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Charles
Buried in St. Peter le Poor.Thomas Charles is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Roger Chibary
Buried in Austin Friars.Roger Chibary is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Chornet
Buried in Austin Friars.John Chornet is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Clarentius
King of arms of southern England.Thomas Clarentius is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Clavering
(d. 1421)Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks, the parish church he had donated land to.John Clavering is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Roger Clifford
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Roger Clifford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Clitherow
Husband of Margaret Clitherow. Buried in St. Martin Outwich.William Clitherow is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Margaret Clitherow
Wife of William Clitherow. Buried in St. Martin Outwich.Margaret Clitherow is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Reginald Cobham is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Collingbourne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Constantine
William Constantine Sheriff
Sheriff of London from 1465—1466 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Husband of Emma Constantine. Buried in St. Martin Outwich.William Constantine is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Emma Constantine
Wife of William Constantine. Buried in St. Martin Outwhich.Emma Constantine is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Cook
Sir Thomas Cook Sheriff Mayor
(b. 1410, d. 1478)Sheriff of London from 1453—1454 CE. Mayor from 1462—1463 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company. One of the first wardens of Drapers’ Hall. Probably buried in Austin Friars.Sir Thomas Cook is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Coolby
Buried in the St. Benet Fink.William Coolby is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Francis Courtney
Sir Francis Courtney Earl of Pembroke
Earl of Pembroke. Husband of Alice Courtney. Buried in St. Austins Priory.Sir Francis Courtney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Alice Courtney
Wife of Sir Francis Courtney. Buried in St. Austin priory.Alice Courtney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Courtney
Buried in St. Austins Priory.Sir Thomas Courtney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir David Craddock
Knight.Sir David Craddock is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edmund Crepin
Sold the Merchant Taylors’ Hall to its guild.Edmund Crepin is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell Earl of Essex
(b. in or before 1485, d. 1540)Royal minister of Henry VIII.Thomas Cromwell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Cuthing
Buried in Austin Friars.James Cuthing is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Bartholomew Dadlegate
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Bartholomew Dadlegate is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Daubeney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Giles Daubeney
(b. 1370, d. 1403)Sheriff of Bedforshire in 1394 and father of Sir John Daubeney.Sir Giles Daubeney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Joan Daubeney
Wife of Sir Giles Daubeney and mother of Sir William Daubeny. Buried in Austin friars.Dame Joan Daubeney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Daubeney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Daubeney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Daubeney
Son of Sir John Daubeney. Buried in Austin Friars.Robert Daubeney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Dawtry
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir John Dawtry is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Desky
Buried in Austin Friars.Henry Desky is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Jane Drew
Buried in St. Bartholomew by the Exchange.Jane Drew is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Driffield
Buried in St. Martin Outwich.Sir William Driffield is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Durrem
Buried in All Hallows.Thomas Durrem is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Margaret Durrem
Buried in All Hallows.Margaret Durrem is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edward I
Edward I King of England
(b. between 17 June 1239 and 18 June 1239, d. in or before 27 October 1307)King of England.Edward I is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edward III
Edward III King of England
(b. 12 November 1312, d. 21 June 1377)King of England and lord of Ireland, 1327—1377. Duke of Aquitaine, 1327—1360, and lord of Aquitaine, 1360—77. Son of Edward II and Isabella of France.Edward III is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edward VI is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edward IV
Edward IV King of England
(b. 28 April 1442, d. 9 April 1483)King of England and lord of Ireland, 1461—1483. Son of Richard of York.Edward IV is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Edward
William Edward Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London from 1457—1458 CE. Mayor from 1471—1472 CE. Member of the Grocers’ Company. Husband of Isabel Edward. Buried in CrutchedFriars Church.William Edward is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Falleron is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Fink
Father of Robert Fink. Financed the building of St. Benet Fink. Fink Lane (also known as Fink Lane) is supposedly named after his family.Robert Fink is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Fink is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Fink
Relative of Robert Fink and his son, Robert Fink. Finch Lane (also known as Fink Lane) is supposedly named after his family.James Fink is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Rosamund Fink
Relative of Robert Fink and his son, Robert Fink. Finch Lane (also known as Fink Lane) is supposedly named after her family.Rosamund Fink is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William fitz Stephen is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Fitzalan
Richard Fitzalan III Fourth Earl of Arundel Ninth Earl of Surrey
(d. 1397)Fourth (eleventh) earl of Arundel and ninth earl of Surrey. Executed for treason.Richard Fitzalan is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Frey is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Frey is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Chircheman is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Walter Fish is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Gifford
Buried in Austin Friars.John Gifford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Gresham is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Peter Grinfers
Emigrant of France. Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Peter Grinfers is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Halton
Buried in Austin Friars.John Halton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Hampton
William Hampton Sheriff Mayor
(d. between 1482 and 1483)Sheriff of London from 1462—1463 CE. Mayor from 1472—1473 CE. Member of the Fishmongers’ Company. Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.William Hampton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry VIII is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry IV
King Henry IV
(b. 1367, d. 1413)King of England and son of John of Gaunt. Also known as Henry of Bolingbroke.Henry IV is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry V is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Hey
Husband of Ellis Hey. Buried in St. Martin Outwich.Thomas Hey is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ellis Hey
Wife of Thomas Hey. Buried in St. Martin Outwich.Ellis Hey is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edmond Holland is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Huch
Father of Margery Band.John Huch is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Oliver Ihgham
Possibly Oliver Ihgham from ODNB.Sir Oliver Ihgham is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Peter Kaylor
Buried in St. Peter le Poor.Sir Peter Kaylor is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Kenley
Buried in Austin Friars.William Kenley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Joan of Kent
(b. 1328, d. 1385)Countess of Kent, princess of Wales and Aquitaine, mother of Richard the Second.Joan of Kent is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Kenude
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir William Kenude is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Lucy Knowles is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Julian Lacy
Wife of Sir Richard Lacy. Buried in Austin Friars.Dame Julian Lacy is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas de la Lande
Buried in Austin Friars, possibly the Sir Thomas de la Lande who took part in the Welles uprising, see Enacademic’s Encyclopedia of the War of the Roses.Sir Thomas de la Lande is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Lee
Father of Jane Sayne. Possibly the administrator Sir John Lee, see ODNB entry.Sir John Lee is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Lindericle
Buried in Austin Friars.Thomas Lindericle is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Manners
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir John Manners is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Manningham
Buried in Austin Friars.Thomas Manningham is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Oliver Manny
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Oliver Manny is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Martin
Sir William Martin Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London from 1476—1484 CE. Mayor from 1492—1493 CE. Member of the Skinners’ Company. Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.Sir William Martin is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Guy de Maricke
Earl of St. Paul.Guy de Maricke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Melchborn
Buried in St. Martin Outwich.John Melchborn is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Walter Mews
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Walter Mews is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Milborne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Diones Mordaske
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Diones Mordaske is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Peter Morens
Buried in Austin Friars.Peter Morens is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Morley
Father of William and Ralph Morley. Buried in Austin Friars. Not to be confused with Thomas Morley, who is buried in All Hallows Barking, or the composer, Thomas Morley.Sir Thomas Morley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Morley
Son of Sir Thomas Morley. Buried in Austin Friars.William Morley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ralph Morley
Son of Sir Thomas Morley. Buried in Austin Friars.Ralph Morley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Naylor is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Walter Nevel
Buried in Austin Friars.Walter Nevel is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Joan Norris
The Lady of Bedford. Buried in Austin Friars.Dame Joan Norris is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Margaret Norford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Norryholme
Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.John Norryholme is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Outwich
Father of John Outwich, co-founder of St. Martin Outwich.William Outwich is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Outwich
Son of William Outwich, co-founder of and buried in St. Martin Outwich.John Outwich is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Hugh Pemberton
Hugh Pemberton Sheriff
Sheriff of London from 1490—1491 CE. Believed to be a tailor. Husband of Katherine Peberton. Buried in St. Martin Outwich.Hugh Pemberton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Katherine Pemberton
Wife of Hugh Permberton. Buried in St. martin Outwich.Katherine Pemberton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Matthew Pemberton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John le Percers
Buried in Austin Friars.John le Percers is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Allice Percival
Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.Allice Percival is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Pike
Thomas Pike Sheriff
(fl. 1409-38)Sheriff of London from 1410—1411 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Rebuilt St. Bartholomew by the Exchange in 1438.Thomas Pike is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Paulet is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Paulet is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Walter of Powell
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Walter of Powell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Margaret Rade is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard II
King Richard II
(b. 6 January 1367, d. 1400)King of England and lord of Ireland, and duke of Aquitaine. Son of Edward, the Black Prince.Richard II is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard III is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Roche
Sir William Roche Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London from 1524—1525 CE. Mayor from 1540—1541 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Buried in St. Peter le Poor. Not to be confused with William Roch.Sir William Roche is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Bernard Rolingcort
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Bernard Rolingcort is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry de Ryall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Jane Sayne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Say
Bachelor of Divinity, master of St. Anthony.William Say is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Scroope
Son of Sir Roger Scroope. Buried in Austin Friars.William Scroope is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Roger Scroope
Father of William Scroope.Sir Roger Scroope is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Sherington is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Shore is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Simpson
Husband of Elizabeth Simpson. Buried in St. Benet Fink.Robert Simpson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Elizabeth Simpson
Wife of Robert Simpson. Buried in St. Benet Fink.Elizabeth Simpson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Philip Spencer
Son of Sir Hugh Spencer. Buried in Austin Friars.Philip Spencer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Hugh Spencer
Father of Philip Spencer and Isabel Spencer.Sir Hugh Spencer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Isabell Spencer
Daughter of Sir Hugh Spencer. Buried in Austin Friars.Dame Isabell Spencer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Spicer
Husband of Letis Spicer. Buried in Austin Friars.John Spicer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Letis Spicer
Wife of John Spicer. Buried in Austin Friars.Letis Spicer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Stow is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Strange
Buried in St. Benet Fink.Robert Strange is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Sutten
Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.Richard Sutten is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Surell
Buried in Austin Friars.John Surell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Tadnam
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir Thomas Tadnam is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Talmage
Buried in Austin Friars.Sir William Talmage is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Tate
Sir John Tate Sheriff Mayor
(d. 1521)Sheriff of London from 1464—1465 CE. Mayor from 1473—1474 CE. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Buried in St. Anthony.Sir John Tate is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Terell
Son of Sir Thomas Terell. Buried in Austin Friars.Sir William Terell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Terell
Father of William Terell.Sir Thomas Terell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Terrell
Husband of Katherine Terrell. Buried in Austin Friars.Sir John Terrell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Katherine Terrell
Wife of Sir John Terrell. Buried in Austin Friars.Dame Katherine Terrell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Thorn
(b. 1492, d. 1531)Son of Robert Thorn, merchant taylor. Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.Robert Thorn is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Tirell
Buried in Austin Friars. Brother of William Tirell.Sir William Tirell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Tirell
Buried in Austin Friars. Brother of William Tirell.Sir William Tirell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lord Fitz Warren
Buried in Austin Friars.Lord Fitz Warren is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Ide West
Wife of Sir Thomas West. Buried in Austin Friars.Dame Ide West is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas West
Husband of Ide West.Sir Thomas West is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Margaret West
Buried in Austin Friars.Dame Margaret West is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Anne Wells is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Viscount John Wells is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Well
Buried in Christopher le Stocks.James Well is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert ne Wenton
Buried in Austin Friars.Robert ne Wenton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Wilforth
James Wilforth Sheriff
(d. 1526)Sheriff of London from 1499—1500 CE. Believed to be a tailor. Master of divinity who preached on Good Fridays. See related ODNB entry for Sir James Wilford.James Wilforth is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Wilford
John Wilford Sheriff
(d. 1544)Sheriff of London from 1544—1545 CE. Member of the Merchant Taylor’ Company. Buried in St. Bartholomew by the Exchange.John Wilford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir James Wilford
(b. in or before 1517, d. 1550)Soldier. Buried in St. Bartholomew by the Exchange.Sir James Wilford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Fitz Williams
Buried in St. Peter le Poor.Richard Fitz Williams is mentioned in the following documents:
-
-
John Wingfield is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Wingfield
Sir john Wingfield
(b. 1428, d. 1481)Father of Sir Robert Wingfield and John Wingfield. See related ODNB article for Sir Robert Wingfield.Sir John Wingfield is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Wolfe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Wolsborne
Commissioner.Sir John Wolsborne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Woodrofe
Father of Oliver Woodrofe and William Woodrofe.John Woodrofe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Oliver Woodrofe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Woodrofe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
I. Wotton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John of Yakesley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Nicholas Yoo
Nicholas Yoo Sheriff
Sheriff of London from 1438—1439 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Aided in the building of St. Bartholomew by the Exchange.Nicholas Yoo is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir George Barne
Sir George Barne Sheriff Mayor
(b. 1500, d. 1558fl. between 1545 and 1553)Sheriff of London from 1545—1546 CE. Mayor from 1552—1553 CE. Member of the Haberdashers’ Company. Buried in St. Edmund. Not to be confused with Sir George Barne.Sir George Barne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Gedney
John Gedney Sheriff Mayor
(d. 12 February 1449)Sheriff of London from 1417—1418 CE. Mayor from 1427—1428 CE and from 1447—1448 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company. First master of the Drapers’ Hall. Buried in St. Christopher le Stocks.John Gedney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Derby is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Richard Lacy is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Beecher
Henry Beacher Sheriff
Sheriff of London from 1569—1570 CE. Member of the Haberdashers’ Company. Buried in Christopher le Stocks.Henry Beecher is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Catcher is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Martin Calthorpe
Sir Martin Calthorpe Sheriff Mayor
(d. 9 May 1589)Sheriff of London from 1579—1580 CE. Mayor from 1588—1589 CE. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Buried in St. Peter le Poor.Sir Martin Calthorpe is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
-
Pope’s Head Alley
Pope’s Head Alley ran south from Cornhill to Lombard Street, and was named for the Pope’s Head Tavern that stood at its northern end. Although it does not appear on the Agas Map, its approximate location can be surmised since all three streets still exist. Although Stow himself does not discuss Pope’s Head Alley directly, his book wasImprinted by Iohn Wolfe, Printer to the honorable Citie of London: And are to be sold at his shop within the Popes head Alley in Lombard street. 1598
(Stow 1598). Booksellers proliferated Alley in the early years of the 17th century (Sugden 418).Pope’s Head Alley is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lombard Street
Lombard Street runs east to west from Gracechurch Street to Poultry. The Agas map labels itLombard streat.
Lombard Street limns the south end of Langbourn Ward, but borders three other wards: Walbrook Ward to the south east, Bridge Within Ward to the south west, and Candlewick Street Ward to the south.Lombard Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Broad Street Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Broad Street Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bishopsgate is mentioned in the following documents:
-
All Hallows (London Wall)
All Hallows, London Wall is a church built east of Bishopsgate, near or on the City Wall. The church is visible on the Agas map northwest of Broad Street and up against the south side of the City Wall. The labelAll Haloues in y Wall
is west of the church. In his description of Broad Street Ward, Stow notes only the location of the church and the three distinguished people interred therein by 1601.All Hallows (London Wall) is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Walbrook is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Moorgate is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Broad Street
Broad Street ran north-south from All Hallows, London Wall to Threadneedle Street andto a Pumpe ouer against Saint Bennets church
(Stow). Broad Street, labelledBrode Streat
on the Agas map, was entirely in Broad Street Ward. The street’s name was a reference to its width and importance (Harben).Broad Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Peter le Poor
St. Peter le Poor was a parish church on the west side of Broad Street. It is visible on the Agas map south of Austin Friars, bearing the number 24. That it wassometime peraduenture a poore Parish
gave it the namele Poor
(Stow). Its name distinguished it from the other London churches dedicated to St. Peter. Stow mentions thatat this present there be many fayre houses, possessed by rich marchants and other
near the church, suggesting that the parish was no longer impoverished (Stow).St. Peter le Poor is mentioned in the following documents:
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Austin Friars
Austin Friars was a church on the west side of Broad Street in Broad Street Ward. It was formerly part of the Priory of Augustine Friars, established in 1253. At the dissolution of the monastery in 1539,the West end [of the church] thereof inclosed from the steeple, and Quier, was in the yeare 1550. graunted to the Dutch Nation in London [by Edward VI], to be their preaching place
(Stow). TheQuier and side Isles to the Quier adioyning, he reserued to housholde vses, as for stowage of corne, coale, and other things
(Stow). The church, completely rebuilt in the nineteenth century and then again mid-way through the twentieth century, still belongs to Dutch Protestants to this day.Austin Friars is mentioned in the following documents:
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Throgmorton Street
Throgmorton Street was in Broad Street Ward and ran east-west from Broad Street to Lothbury and Bartholomew Lane. Throgmorton Street appears unlabelled on the Agas map running west from Broad Street, under the Drapers’ Hall. Stow’s description of Throgmorton Street is somewhat more detailed than that of other streets because he had a personal connection to it: his father owned land there.Throgmorton Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Drapers’ Hall
Draper’s Hall was a livery company hall on the north side of Throgmorton Street in Broad Street Ward. On the Agas map, Drapers’ Hall appears as a large house with three round towers, thus resembling the architecture of Hampton Court Palace and some of the college gates at Oxford and Cambridge Universities. Stow records that the hall was built by Sir Thomas Cromwell for his own use as a house. The Drapers bought the house from Henry VIII in 1543, the house having passed into the monarch’s possession after Cromwell’s execution in 1540.Drapers’ Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lothbury is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Bartholomew Lane
Bartholomew Lane was in Broad Street Ward and ran north-south from the junction of Throgmorton Street and Lothbury to Threadneedle Street. Bartholomew Lane is visible on the Agas map running southeast on the west side of St. Batholomew by the Exchange. It is labelledbar eelmew la.
Stow was the first to record the street as Bartholomew Lane in the 1598 edition of A Survey.Bartholomew Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Royal Exchange is mentioned in the following documents:
-
St. Benet Fink is mentioned in the following documents:
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Threadneedle Street
Threadneedle Street ran east-west from Bishopsgate Street to Cornhill and the Stocks Market. It passed the north end of the Royal Exchange and was entirely in Broad Street Ward. Threadneedle Street, also called Three Needle Street, is clearly visible on the Agas map. It was apparently very well known for its taverns.Threadneedle Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Martin Outwich is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Finch Lane
Finch Lane (labelledFinke la.
on the Agas map) was a small north-south lane that ran between Threadneedle Street and Cornhill. The north half of the lane was in Broadstreet Ward and the latter half was in Cornhill Ward. It is likely that the lane is named after Robert Finke and his family (son Robert Finke and relatives James and Rosamund).Finch Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Stocks Market
The Stocks Market was a significant market forfish and flesh
in early modern London, located south of Poultry, north of Bucklersbury, and west of Walbrook Street in Cornhill Ward (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 879). The building of the Stocks Market was commissioned by lord mayor Henry le Wales in 1283 and, according to the editors of The London Encyclopedia, is named after thethe only fixed pair of stocks in the city
(Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 879). It was destroyed in the Great Fire of London, rebuilt, and then replaced in 1739 by the Mansion House, which is the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London.Stocks Market is mentioned in the following documents:
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Scalding Alley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
St. Mildred (Poultry) is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Carpenters’ Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Curriers’ Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Powlet’s House is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Gresham House is mentioned in the following documents:
-
St. Bartholomew by the Exchange is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Abbot of St. Alban’s Inn is mentioned in the following documents:
-
St. Anthony is mentioned in the following documents:
-
St. Laurence (Jewry) is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Merchant Taylors’ Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Cornhill Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Cornhill Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cornhill
Cornhill was a significant thoroughfare and was part of the cityʼs main major east-west thoroughfare that divided the northern half of London from the southern half. The part of this thoroughfare named Cornhill extended from St. Andrew Undershaft to the three-way intersection of Threadneedle, Poultry, and Cornhill where the Royal Exchange was built. The nameCornhill
preserves a memory both of the cornmarket that took place in this street, and of the topography of the site upon which the Roman city of Londinium was built.Cornhill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Little Conduit (Cheapside)
The Little Conduit in Cheapside, also known as the Pissing Conduit, stood at the western end of Cheapside outside the north corner of Paul’s Churchyard. On the Agas map, one can see two water cans on the ground just to the right of the conduit.Little Conduit (Cheapside) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Manor of Ponington is mentioned in the following documents:
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Swan Brewhouse is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Giles (Cripplegate)
For information about St. Giles, Cripplegate, a modern map marking the site where the it once stood, and a walking tour that will take you to the site, visit the Shakespearean London Theatres (ShaLT) article on St. Giles, Cripplegate.St. Giles (Cripplegate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Christopher le Stocks
St. Christopher le Stocks was originally built on Threadneedle Street on the banks of Walbrook before 1225, andwas dedicated to the patron saint of watermen
(Weinreb and Hibbert 751). The church has been known by many names, which includeSt. Christopher upon Cornhull,
St. Christopher in Bradestrete,
andSt. Christopher near le Shambles
(Harben; BHO). Since the 14th century, the church has been known as some variant of St. Christopher le Stocks, which derives from its proximity to the Stocks Market. The church is not labelled, but is identifiable, on the Agas map.St. Christopher le Stocks is mentioned in the following documents:
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Great Conduit (Cheapside) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Gracechurch Street
Gracechurch Street ran north-south from Cornhill Street near Leadenhall Market to the bridge. At the southern end, it was calledNew Fish Street.
North of Cornhill, Gracechurch continued as Bishopsgate Street, leading through Bishop’s Gate out of the walled city into the suburb of Shoreditch.Gracechurch Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Newgate Market is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cheap Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Cheap Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
Organizations
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EEBO-TCP
Early English Books Online–Text Creation Partnership
EEBO-TCP is a partnership with ProQuest and with more than 150 libraries to generate highly accurate, fully-searchable, SGML/XML-encoded texts corresponding to books from the Early English Books Online Database. EEBO-TCP maintains a website at http://www.textcreationpartnership.org/tcp-eebo/.
Roles played in the project
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First Encoders
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First Transcriber
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First Transcribers
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Transcriber
This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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