Farringdon Within Ward
 
                  
                  ON the ſouth ſide of Alderſgate warde
                  lyeth Faringdon ward, called infra
                  or within, for a difference from an other ward of that name, which lyeth
                  without the wals of the citie, and is therfore called Farndon extra. Theſe two wardes of old time were
                  but one, and had alſo but one Alderman, til the 17. of Richard the 2. at which time the ſaid ward for the
                  greatnes thereof, was diuided into twain, &by Parliament ordered to
                  haue 2. Aldermen, & ſo it continueth til this day. The whole great
                  Ward of Farindon, both infra and
                  extra tooke name of W. Farendon
                  Goldſmith, Alderman of that ward, and one of the ſhiriffes of London, in the
                  yeare 1281. the 9. of Ed. the firſt, he purchaſed the
                  Aldermanry of this ward, as by the abſtract of deedes, which I haue read
                  thereof may appeare.
               
               
               Thomas de Ardene, ſonne and heyre to Sir Ralph Ardene knight, granted to
                  Ralph le Feure Cittizen of London, one of the ſhiriffes in the yeare 1277. all the Aldermanry with the
                  appurtenances within the Cittie of London, and the ſuburbs of the ſame
                  between Ludgate and Newgate, and alſo without the ſame
                  gates: which Aldermanry, Ankerinus de Auerne held during his life, by the
                  graunt of the ſaid Thomas de Arderna, to haue and to hold to the ſaid Ralph
                  and to his heyres, freely without all chalenge, yeelding therefore yearly to
                  the ſaid Thomas and his heyres, one cloue or ſlip of Gilliflowers, at the
                  feaſt of Eaſter, for all ſecular ſeruice and cuſtomes, with warranty unto
                  the ſaid Ralph le Feure, and his heyres, againſt all people Chriſtians and
                  Iewes, in conſideration of twenty marks, which the ſaid Ralph le Feure did
                  giue before hand, in name of a Gerſum or fine, to the ſaid Thomas,
                  &c. dated the fift of Edward the
                        firſt, witnes G. de
                        Rokeſley maior, R. Arrar one of the ſhiriffes, H. Wales, P. leTaylor,
                  T. de Baſing, I. Horne, N. Blackthorn, Aldermen of London. After this Iohn
                  le Feure, ſon and heire to the ſaid Raph le Feure, granted to William
                  Farendon, Cittizen and Goldſmith of London, & to his heires the ſaid
                  Aldermanry, with the appurtenances for the ſeruive thereunto belonging, in
                  the ſeuenth of Edward the firſt, in
                  the yeare of Chriſt, 1279. This
                  Aldermanry deſcended to Nicholas Farendon alſo a Goldſmith, was foure times
                  Mayor, & liued many yeares after: for I haue read diuers deedes
                  whereunto he was a witnes, dated the yeare 1360. He made his Teſtament, 1361. which was 53. yeares after his firſt being
                  Mayor, and was buried in S. Peters church in Cheape. So this ward continued under the gouernment
                  of William Faringdon the father, and Nicholas his ſon, by the ſpace of 82.
                  yeares, and retaineth their name until this preſent day. This ward of
                  Faringdon within the walles, is bounded thus: Beginning in the Eaſt, at the
                  great Croſſe in weſt Cheape, from
                  whence it runneth Weſt. On the north ſide from the pariſh church of S.
                  Peter, which is at the Southweſt corner of Woodſtreet unto Guthuruns
                  lane, and down that lane, to Hugon
                     lane on the Eaſt ſide, and to Kery
                     lane on the weſt.
               
               
               Then again into Cheape, and to Foſter lane, and down that Lane on
                  the eaſt ſide, to the north ſide of ſaint Fauſters church, and on the Weſt,
                  till ouer againſt the Southweſt corner of the ſaide Church, from whence
                  downe Fauſter lane, and Noble ſtreet is all of Alderſgate ſtreete ward, till yee
                  come to the ſtone wall, in the Weſt ſide of Noble ſtreete, as is afore ſhewed. Which ſayde Wall
                  downe to Neuils Inne, or Windſor houſe, and downe Monkes well ſtreete, on that weſt ſide, then by
                  London wall to Criplegate, and the weſt ſide of that
                  ſame gate is all of Faringdon Ward.
               
               
               Then backe againe into Cheape, and
                  from Fauſter Lane end, to S. Martins lane end, and from thence
                  through ſaint Nicholas ſambles, by
                  Penticoſt Lane, and Butchers alley,
                  and by ſtinking lane through Newgate
                     market to Newgate. All
                  which is the North ſide of Faringdon
                     warde.
               
               
               On the ſouth from againſt the ſaide great Croſſe in Cheap Weſt to Fridayes ſtreete, and downe that ſtreete on the Eaſt ſide, till
                  ouer againſt the North Eaſt corner of ſaint Mathewes Church: and on the weſt ſide, till the ſouth
                  corner of the ſaide Church.
               
               
               Then againe along Cheape to the old Exchange, and downe that lane (on
                  the Eaſt ſide) to the parriſh church of Saint Auguſtine which church and one
                  houſe next adioyning in Watheling
                     ſtreet bee of this warde, and on the weſt ſide of this lane, to the
                  eaſt arch or gate by ſaint Auguſtines
                     church, which entereth the ſouth churchyeard of ſaint Paules, which arch or gate was builded by
                  Nicholas Faringdon about the yere 1361. & within that gate on the ſaid north ſide, to the gate
                  that entereth the North churchyeard, and all the North Churchyearde is of
                  this Faringdon Warde.
               
               
               Then againe into cheape, and from the
                  North end of the olde Exchaunge,
                  Weſt by the North gate of Powles
                     churchyearde, up Pater Noſter
                     Row, by the two lanes out of Powles church, and to a ſigne of the Golding Lyon, which is ſome
                  twelue houſes ſhort of Aue Mary
                     lane: the weſt ſide of which Lane is of this Warde.
               
               
               Then at the ſouth end of Aue Mary
                     lane, is Creede Lane, the weſt
                  ſide whereof, is alſo of this ward.
               
               
               Now betwixt the ſouth ende of Aue Mary
                     Lane, and the North end of Creede
                     lane, is the comming out of Paules churchyard: on the Eaſt, and the high ſtreete called Bowier row to Ludgate, on the weſt, which way to Ludgate is of this ward. On the North
                  ſide whereof is ſaint Martins
                     Church. And on the South ſide a turning into the Blacke Friers.
               
               
               Now to turne up againe to the North ende of Aue Mary lane, there is a ſhort lane which runneth Weſt ſome
                  ſmall diſtaunce, and is there cloſed up with a gate into a great houſe: and
                  this is called Amen lane.
               
               
               Then on the north ſide of Pater noſter
                     Row, beginning at the Conduit
                  ouer againſt the olde Exchaunge Lane
                  ende, and going weſt by ſaint Michaels
                     Church. At the weſt end of which Church is a ſmall paſſage through
                  towardes the North. And beyond this Church ſome ſmall diſtance, is another
                  paſſage, which is called Paniar Alley, and commeth out againſt Saint Martins lane ende.
               
               
               Then further weſt in Pater Noſter
                     Row, is Iuie lane, which runneth North to the Weſt end of Saint Nicholas Shambles. and then
                  weſt Pater noſter Rowe, till ouer
                  againſt the golden Lion, where the ward endeth for that ſtreete.
               
               
               Then about ſome dozen houſes (which is of Bainards Caſtell Warde) to Warwicke lane end: which Warwicke Lane ſtretcheth north to the high ſtreet of Newgate Market. And the weſt ſide of
                  Warwicke lane is of this Faringdon ward. For the Eaſt ſide of
                  Warwicke lane, of Aue Marie lane, and of Creede lane, with the Weſt end of
                  Pater Noſter Row, are all of
                  Baynardes Caſtell warde.
               
               
               Yet to begin againe at the ſaide Conduit by the old Exchange,
                  on the North ſide thereof is a large ſtreet that runneth up to New gate, as is aforeſaid. The firſt
                  part or ſouth ſide whereof, from the Conduit to the Shambles,
                  is called Bladder ſtreet. Then on
                  the backeſide of the ſhambles be
                  diuers ſlaughter houſes, and ſuch like, pertaining to the ſhambles, & this is called Mount Godard ſtreet. Then is the Shambles it ſelfe. And then Newgate Market. And ſo the whole
                  ſtreet on both ſides up to Newgate,
                  is of this warde, and thus it is wholy bounded.
               
               
               
            References
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                     CitationStow, John. A suruay of London· Conteyning the originall, antiquity, increase, moderne estate, and description of that city, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow citizen of London. Since by the same author increased, with diuers rare notes of antiquity, and published in the yeare, 1603. Also an apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that citie, the greatnesse thereof. VVith an appendix, contayning in Latine Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. London: John Windet, 1603. STC 23343. University of Illinois (Urbana-Champaign Campus) copy Reprint. Early English Books Online. Web.This item is cited in the following documents:
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                     CitationStow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. [Also available as a reprint from Elibron Classics (2001). Articles written before 2011 cite from the print edition by volume and page number.]This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Farringdon Within Ward.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/FARR1.htm.
Chicago citation
Farringdon Within Ward.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/FARR1.htm.
APA citation
 2018. Farringdon Within Ward. In  (Ed), The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved  from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/FARR1.htm.
                  
               RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Farringdon Within Ward T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/FARR1.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/FARR1.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Farringdon Within Ward T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/FARR1.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"> <title level="a">Farringdon Within Ward</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/FARR1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/FARR1.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
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                     Melanie ChernykMJCResearch assistant, 2004–08; BA honours, 2006; MA English, University of Victoria, 2007. Ms. Chernyk went on to work at the Electronic Textual Cultures Lab at the University of Victoria and now manages Talisman Books and Gallery on Pender Island, BC. She also has her own editing business at http://26letters.ca.Roles played in the project- 
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                     Janelle JenstadJJJanelle Jenstad, associate professor in the department of English at the University of Victoria, is the general editor and coordinator of The Map of Early Modern London. She is also the assistant coordinating editor of Internet Shakespeare Editions. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), and Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, forthcoming). She is currently working on an edition of The Merchant of Venice for ISE and Broadview P. She lectures regularly on London studies, digital humanities, and on Shakespeare in performance.Roles played in the project- 
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                     Tye Landels-GruenewaldTLGResearch assistant, 2013-15, and data manager, 2015 to present. Tye completed his undergraduate honours degree in English at the University of Victoria in 2015.Roles played in the project- 
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                     Kim McLean-FianderKMFDirector of Pedagogy and Outreach, 2015–present; Associate Project Director, 2015–present; Assistant Project Director, 2013-2014; MoEML Research Fellow, 2013. Kim McLean-Fiander comes to The Map of Early Modern London from the Cultures of Knowledge digital humanities project at the University of Oxford, where she was the editor of Early Modern Letters Online, an open-access union catalogue and editorial interface for correspondence from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. She is currently Co-Director of a sister project to EMLO called Women’s Early Modern Letters Online (WEMLO). In the past, she held an internship with the curator of manuscripts at the Folger Shakespeare Library, completed a doctorate at Oxford on paratext and early modern women writers, and worked a number of years for the Bodleian Libraries and as a freelance editor. She has a passion for rare books and manuscripts as social and material artifacts, and is interested in the development of digital resources that will improve access to these materials while ensuring their ongoing preservation and conservation. An avid traveler, Kim has always loved both London and maps, and so is particularly delighted to be able to bring her early modern scholarly expertise to bear on the MoEML project.Roles played in the project- 
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                     Joey TakedaJTProgrammer, 2018-present; Junior Programmer, 2015 to 2017; Research Assistant, 2014 to 2017. Joey Takeda is an MA student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests include diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.Roles played in the project- 
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                     Martin D. HolmesMDHProgrammer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.Roles played in the project- 
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                     Hugh AlleyFreeman of the City of London, whistle-blower, and author of A Caveatt for the Citty of London.Hugh Alley is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Edward IEdward I King of England(b. between 17 June 1239 and 18 June 1239, d. in or before 27 October 1307)King of England.Edward I is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Richard IIKing Richard II(b. 6 January 1367, d. 1400)King of England and lord of Ireland, and duke of Aquitaine. Son of Edward, the Black Prince.Richard II is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Gregory of RuxleyGregory of Ruxley Sheriff Mayor(d. 1291)Sheriff of London from 1263—1264 CE and from 1270—1271 CE. Mayor from 1274—1281 CE and from 1284—1285 CE. Possible member of the Goldsmiths’ Company.Gregory of Ruxley is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     John Stow is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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                     Aldersgate WardMoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Aldersgate Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Farringdon Without WardMoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Farringdon Without Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Ludgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Newgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Cheap WardMoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Cheap Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Cheapside StreetCheapside, one of the most important streets in early modern London, ran east-west between the Great Conduit at the foot of Old Jewry to the Little Conduit by St. Paul’s churchyard. The terminus of all the northbound streets from the river, the broad expanse of Cheapside separated the northern wards from the southern wards. It was lined with buildings three, four, and even five stories tall, whose shopfronts were open to the light and set out with attractive displays of luxury commodities (Weinreb and Hibbert 148). Cheapside was the centre of London’s wealth, with many mercers’ and goldsmiths’ shops located there. It was also the most sacred stretch of the processional route, being traced both by the linear east-west route of a royal entry and by the circular route of the annual mayoral procession.Cheapside Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Wood StreetWood Street ran north-south, connecting at its southernmost end with Cheapside and continuing northward to Little Wood Street, which led directly into Cripplegate. It crossed over Huggin Lane, Lad Lane, Maiden Lane, Love Lane, Addle Lane, and Silver Street, and ran parallel to Milk Street in the east and Gutter Lane in the west. Wood Street lay within Cripplegate Ward. It is labelled asWood Streat on the Agas map and is drawn in the correct position.Wood Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Gutter LaneGutter Lane ran north-south from Cheapside to Maiden Lane. It is to the west of Wood Street and to the east of Foster Lane, lying within the north-eastern most area of Farringdon Ward Within and serving as a boundary to Aldersgate ward. It is labelled asGoutter Lane on the Agas map.Gutter Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Huggin LaneHuggin Lane, Wood Street ran east-west connecting Wood Street in the east to Gutter Lane in the west. It ran parallel between Cheapside in the south and Maiden Lane in the north. It was in Cripplegate Ward. It is labelled asHoggyn la on the Agas map.Huggin Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Carey LaneCarey Lane ran east-west, connecting Gutter Lane in the east and Foster Lane in the west. It ran parallel between Maiden Lane in the north and Cheapside in the south. The Agas Map labels itKerie la. Carey Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Foster LaneFoster Lane ran north-south between Cheapside in the south and Oat Lane in the north. It crossed Lily Pot Lane, St. Anne’s Lane, Maiden Lane, and Carey Lane. It sat between St. Martin’s Lane to the west and Gutter Lane to the east. Foster Lane is drawn on the Agas Map in the correct position, labelled asForster Lane. Foster Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Noble StreetNoble Street ran north-south between Maiden Lane in the south and Silver Street in the north. It isall of Aldersgate street ward (Stow). On the Agas map, it is labelled asNoble Str. and is depicted as having a right-hand curve at its north end, perhaps due to an offshoot of the London Wall.Noble Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Monkwell Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     London Wall (street)London Wall was a long street running along the inside of the northern part of the City Wall. It ran east-west from the north end of Broad Street to Cripplegate (Prockter and Taylor 43). The modern London Wall street is a major traffic thoroughfare now. It follows roughly the route of the former wall, from Old Broad Street to the Museum of London (whose address is 150 London Wall).London Wall (street) is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     CripplegateCripplegate was one of the original gates in the city wall (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 221; Harben). It was the northern gate of a large fortress that occupied the northwestern corner of the Roman city.Cripplegate is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Martin’s Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Nicholas Shambles is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Butcher Row is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Newgate Market is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Friday StreetFriday Street passed south through Bread Street Ward, beginning at the cross in Cheapside and ending at Old Fish Street. It was one of many streets that ran into Cheapside market whose name is believed to originate from the goods that were sold there.Friday Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Matthew (Friday Street) is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Old Change is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Watling Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Augustine (Watling Street) is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Paul’s Churchyard is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Paternoster Row is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Paul’s CathedralSt. Paul’s Cathedral was—and remains—an important church in London. In 962, while London was occupied by the Danes, St. Paul’s monastery was burnt and raised anew. The church survived the Norman conquest of 1066, but in 1087 it was burnt again. An ambitious Bishop named Maurice took the opportunity to build a new St. Paul’s, even petitioning the king to offer a piece of land belonging to one of his castles (Times 115). The building Maurice initiated would become the cathedral of St. Paul’s which survived until the Great Fire of 1666.St. Paul’s Cathedral is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Ave Maria Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Creed Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Bowyer Row is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Martin (Ludgate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Blackfriars Precinct is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Amen Corner is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Little Conduit (Cheapside)The Little Conduit in Cheapside, also known as the Pissing Conduit, stood at the western end of Cheapside outside the north corner of Paul’s Churchyard. On the Agas map, one can see two water cans on the ground just to the right of the conduit.Little Conduit (Cheapside) is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     St. Michael (Wood Street) is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Castle Baynard WardMoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Castle Baynard Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Warwick Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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                     Bladder Street is mentioned in the following documents:
Variant spellings
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon infra 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon UUarde 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon ward 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon Ward 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon ward within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon Warde 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon warde 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon warde infra, or within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon Warde within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon Warde, Infra, or within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFaringdon within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFarington Ward Within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFarringdon Ward Within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFarringdon Within 
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                     Documents using the spellingFarringdon Within Ward 
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                     Documents using the spellingInfra 
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                     Documents using the spellinginfra 
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                     Documents using the spellingWarde 
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                     Documents using the spellingWarde called Faringdon 
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                     Documents using the spellingWarde of Faringdon 
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                     Documents using the spellingWarde of Faringdon within the walles 









