Crutched Friars Priory
Crutched Friars Priory was a religious house on the
southeast corner of Hart Street (later called Crutched Friars) near the northwest corner of Woodroffe Lane. It was in Aldgate
Ward and was founded by
Raph Hosiar, and William Sabernes, about the yeare 1298(Stow). The priory stood for nearly 250 years before it was dissolved on 12 November 1539 (Stow). After the dissolution, part of the land was given to Sir Thomas Wyatt to build Lumley House, and the priory’s hall was turned into a glass house
wherein was made glasse of diuers sortes to drinke in(Stow). The glass house subsequently burned down on 4 September 1575 (Stow). In the eighteenth century, the land was occupied by the Navy Office and various warehouses (Harben).
Crutched Friars Priory, also called Crouched Friars or Crossed Friars, was not
represented by a unique marker on the Agas map because it was dissolved before the
map was
made. It would have occupied a large area on and east of where Lumley House resides.
References
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Citation
Harben, Henry. A Dictionary of London. London: Henry Jenkins, 1918. British History Online. Reprint. Open.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Reprint. British History Online. Subscription. [Kingsford edition, courtesy of The Centre for Metropolitan History. Articles written 2011 or later cite from this searchable transcription. In the in-text parenthetical reference (Stow; BHO), click on BHO to go directly to the page containing the quotation or source.]This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Crutched Friars Priory.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 20 Jun. 2018, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/CRUT2.htm.
Chicago citation
Crutched Friars Priory.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 20, 2018. http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/CRUT2.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/CRUT2.htm.
2018. Crutched Friars Priory. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Adams, Neil ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Crutched Friars Priory T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06/20 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/CRUT2.htm UR - http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/CRUT2.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Adams, Neil A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Crutched Friars Priory T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2018 FD 2018/06/20 RD 2018/06/20 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/CRUT2.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#ADAM4"><surname>Adams</surname>, <forename>Neil</forename></name></author>. <title level="a">Crutched Friars Priory</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2018-06-20">20 Jun. 2018</date>, <ref target="http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/CRUT2.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/CRUT2.htm</ref>.</bibl>Personography
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Neil Adams
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Research assistant, 2010–11. Neil Adams completed a BA (first class honours) in History at the University of Kent, Canterbury (UK) in 2008, and an MA in History at the University of Victoria in 2010. His MA paper analyzed the historiography of Canadian conscripts during the Second World War. A keen historian of Early modern London, Mr. Adams is responsible for redrawing the ward boundaries on the Agas Map.Roles played in the project
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Cameron Butt
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Janelle Jenstad
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Janelle Jenstad, associate professor in the department of English at the University of Victoria, is the general editor and coordinator of The Map of Early Modern London. She is also the assistant coordinating editor of Internet Shakespeare Editions. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), and Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, forthcoming). She is currently working on an edition of The Merchant of Venice for ISE and Broadview P. She lectures regularly on London studies, digital humanities, and on Shakespeare in performance.Roles played in the project
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Sir Thomas Wyatt is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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Hart Street
Hart Street ran east-west from Crutched Fryers and the north end of Seething Lane to Mark Lane. In Stow’s time, the street began much further east, running from the north end of Woodroffe Lane to Mark Lane (Harben; Stow).Hart Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Crutched Friars
Crutched Friars was a street that ran east-west from Poor Jewry Lane to the east end of Hart Street above Seething Lane. When Stow wrote, most of Crutched Friars was known as Hart Street, so Stow only uses the name Crutched Friars to refer to Crutched Friars Priory (Harben). Since Stow does not name the street that ran from Aldgate to Woodroffe Lane, it could have been known as Hart Street, Crutched Friars, or something different.Crutched Friars is mentioned in the following documents:
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Woodroffe Lane
Woodroffe Lane ran north-south from Crutched Friars south to Tower Hill. The lane was in Aldgate Ward and was named after the Woodruffe family (Harben). Stow writes that the lane was a place of great benevolence. There were fourteenproper almes houses
built from brick and wood in Woodruffe Lane and the tenantshaue their dewllinges rent free, and ii.s. iiii.d. the peece: the first day of euery moneth for euer
(Stow).Woodroffe Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldgate Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Aldgate Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lumley House
Lumley House was a large house on the west side of Woodroffe Lane, north of Tower Hill. It was built bySir Thomas Wiat the father, vpon one plotte of ground of late pertayning to the foresaid Crossed Fryers
during the reign of Henry VIII (Stow). For Stow, the house was an important boundary marker for Aldgate Ward; it was the most southern point. However, he did not record anything about the house itself.Lumley House is mentioned in the following documents:
Variant spellings
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Documents using the spelling
Crossed Friars
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Documents using the spelling
crossed Friers
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Documents using the spelling
Crossed Friers
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Documents using the spelling
Crossed Friers Church
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Documents using the spelling
Crossed Friers church
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Documents using the spelling
Crossed Fryers
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Documents using the spelling
Crossed Fryers
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Documents using the spelling
Crouched Friars
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Documents using the spelling
crouched Fryers
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Documents using the spelling
Crutch Fryers
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Documents using the spelling
Crutched Friars Church
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Documents using the spelling
Crutched Friars Priory
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Documents using the spelling
Crutched Fryers
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Documents using the spelling
CrutchedFriars Church
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Documents using the spelling
Fryers church
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Documents using the spelling
Fryers hall
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Documents using the spelling
house of Crouched (or crossed) Friers
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Documents using the spelling
S. Crosse