FOr releefe of the poore, and for setting to worke of vagaraunt people, there are to
be set vp in Bridwell certaine artes, occupations, workes and labours.
2 There are to be prouided stocke & tooles for those workes. There is to be prouided
bedding, apparrell, and dyet for those poore to be set to worke.
3 When order shalbe taken and sufficient prouision had for the furniture of the workes,
Proclamation shall bee made throughout the Citty, that all vagarants which are come
out of other places, where by the law they ought to be prouided for, shall depart
the Cittie and the lyberties thereof, to the places of their byrth or last abode according
to the Law, vpon the paines thereof due.
4 Within cōuenient time after the day limitted by such Proclamation a generall search
shalbe made, and lykewise new generall searches from time to time as shalbe requisite,
thoughout the Cittie and the liberties therof at one instant, & all the vagarants
that shall be there founde shalbe brought to Bridewell to be examined.
5 Such of them as be not diseased, and the Cittie not to be charged with thē by lawe,
shalbe dealt with according to the lawe.
6 Such of the saide vagarants as shalbe found diseased and to be curable, to The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not
display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye number that the Hospitals shalbe able to receiue, shalbe sent to the Hospitalles
to be cured: and being cured shalbe sent to Bridewell againe there to be examined and vsed as is aforesayd.
7 In this respect order is to be taken with the Hospitalles of S. Bartholmew and S. Thomas, that such as shalbe sent to them from Bridewell by warrant of foure gouernours at the least vnder their handes to bee subscribed
at a Courte or assembly of them together, may be re-
ceiued at all tymes of the wéeke and not deferred vntyll theyr Court dayes. And that they spare the taking in of other, for the time, if néede so require.
ceiued at all tymes of the wéeke and not deferred vntyll theyr Court dayes. And that they spare the taking in of other, for the time, if néede so require.
8 Those whom the Cittie by law is charged to prouide for and are able to work, shalbe
receiued into Bridewell, and there kept with thin diet, onely sufficing to sustaine them in health, and shalbe
set to work in such of The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not
display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye workes labours and occupations as they shall be found fittest for.
9 If any such shall loyter and wyll not doo such labor as in reason they ought and
as is doone by other of like capacitie and strength, they shall be punished in Bridewell as is vsed by the discretion of the Gouernours.
10 If any of them shall run away or escape from Bridewell, and be taken againe vagarant within the liberties of this Cittie, he shalbe cōmitted
to the gaole as a Roge in the first degrée, and neuerthelesse after execution doone
vpon him by boaring his eare, he shall againe bee sent to Bridewell to worke as before, if none other will at the Sessions receiue him according to Lawe.
11 Likewyse escaping and being eftsoones taken againe vagarant, he shalbe vsed as a
felon according to Lawe.
12 If any such vagarants shalbe found skilfull in any occupation wherby any Cittizen
or other vsing such occupation wilbe contented to receiue them into seruice, or The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not
display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye any Cittizen or any other wilbe content to take any of thē Apprentise or to seruice
either in London or in the countrey, the gouernours of Bridewell shall doo their indeuor so to bestowe them. Prouided alway that if after such bestowing,
any of them shalbe found vagarant, hee shalbe vsed as one escaping out of Bridewell as is aforesayd.
13 Such of them as belonging by law to the charge of the Citie haue yong children vpon
their hands, and vpon examination none shalbe found which by law ought to finde
them, the same children shalbe sent to Christes Hospitall by such order and maner as hath béene accustomed so far as the house shalbe able to maintaine thē. And the reste to be maintained at the charge of The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye parish according to law.
them, the same children shalbe sent to Christes Hospitall by such order and maner as hath béene accustomed so far as the house shalbe able to maintaine thē. And the reste to be maintained at the charge of The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye parish according to law.
14 Such of them as are aged lame and impotent and not to be cured nor able to labor,
shalbe prouided for in the Parishes where they dwell by some good order there to be
taken.
15 If any being so prouided for shalbe founde begging in the stréetes they shalbe punished
in Bridwell by order of the gouernours for the first time. And for The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not
display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye second tyme, and the third time they shalbe vsed as Roges in the first and second
degrées according to the Lawe.
16 Such Parishes as haue moe poore then they are able to reléeue shall haue ayde of
the money to be leuied for this cause.
17 If any Carier or other shall by lande or water bring to this Cittie or néere to The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not
display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye same any children or other and leaue them vnplaced or not sufficiently prouided for:
such Carrier or bringer shalbe punished by imprisonment, or otherwise as sharply as
law wil permit, and also shall be bound to conuey such back againe to the places whence
they came or where they ought to be prouided for according to law. Warning to be giuen
by Proclamation of the contents of this and the next Article.
18 Euery Inkéeper or such other person in this Citty or néere to the same, which shall
wittingly receiue or kéepe any such child or other so brought & not sufficiently prouided
for, shalbe charged to kéepe and prouide for such child or other so brought, or els
be bound to discharge the Cittie of them, or to conuey them backe agayne from whence
they came. And if he refuse so to doo, then hee shall be punished as is abouesayd
of the Carier or bringer.
19 That Proclamation be made that euery Cittizen shal
haue charge on paine of iii.s.iiii.d. and euery other person shalbe required, to bryng or cause to bee brought to the Constable or his Deputie or to the Bedle of the Warde or other Bedle euery such vagarant as shall beg of them in the Parish where such citizens or other doo dwell: that such vagarant may by such Constable or his deputie or by the Bedle be sent to Bridewell to be examined and vsed as is aboue sayd.
haue charge on paine of iii.s.iiii.d. and euery other person shalbe required, to bryng or cause to bee brought to the Constable or his Deputie or to the Bedle of the Warde or other Bedle euery such vagarant as shall beg of them in the Parish where such citizens or other doo dwell: that such vagarant may by such Constable or his deputie or by the Bedle be sent to Bridewell to be examined and vsed as is aboue sayd.
20 The Constables, Surueyors of Parishes, Bedles of Wardes & other Bedles shall haue
charge to apprehende all such vagarantes as they shall finde, and to bring or send
them to Bridewell as is aforesayd, on payne of vi.s.viii.d. to be paid by euery such Constable or his
deputy, & iii.s.iii.d. by euery such Surueyor or Bedle in whom the fault shalbe found,
and the same to be leuied by distresse, and to be imployed to the vse of the poore
in Bridewell.
21 And also that the Constables, Deputies, and bedles, on like payne, shall conuey to
Bridewell, such as shall be brought to them as is afore sayd.
22 The Constable in euery watch shalbe charged vppon like payne of vi.s.viii.d. to apprehend
all such vagarants and Rogish persons as they shall find by night, and shall send
or conuey them to the Counter or Cage, and so to Bridewell the next day. And the Porter or Officers of Bridewell shall presently receyue them wythout any further attendaunce of such as shall bring
them.
23 The gouernours of Bridewell shall appoint some meete persons to follow the causes at euery Sessions against such
as shalbe committed to pryson as is aforesaid.
24 For auoyding the returne of idle vagarants, and for better reformation of the idle
youth and vnthriftie poore in this Citie and for further execution of the premisses,
euery Alderman or his Deputie in his ward assisted wyth a sufficient steward shall
kéepe his Court of Wardmote once in euery month for the first yeare now ensuing, and
in other yéeres once in euery thrée monethes, on payne to euery Alderman for his default or of his sufficient Deputie for him in not kéeping the sayd Court xl.s. to The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye like vse of the poore. And all The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye inhabitants shall there appeare or be amerced for their defaultes, and out of the saide amercements and profites of Court the steward shalbe rewarded with reasonable fée by the discretion of The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye Alderman, and the rest shalbe to the sayd vse of the poore.
in other yéeres once in euery thrée monethes, on payne to euery Alderman for his default or of his sufficient Deputie for him in not kéeping the sayd Court xl.s. to The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye like vse of the poore. And all The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye inhabitants shall there appeare or be amerced for their defaultes, and out of the saide amercements and profites of Court the steward shalbe rewarded with reasonable fée by the discretion of The special character y͑ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH REVERSED HOOK ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye Alderman, and the rest shalbe to the sayd vse of the poore.
Cite this page
MLA citation
Excerpt fromThe Map of Early Modern London, Edition 6.6, edited by , U of Victoria, 30 Jun. 2021, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/ORDE1.htm.Orders Appointed to be Executed in the City of London.
Chicago citation
Excerpt fromThe Map of Early Modern London, Edition 6.6. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 30, 2021. mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/ORDE1.htm.Orders Appointed to be Executed in the City of London.
APA citation
Orders Appointed to be Executed in the City of London.In (Ed), The Map of Early Modern London (Edition 6.6). Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/editions/6.6/ORDE1.htm.
RIS file (for RefMan, RefWorks, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - , ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Excerpt from Orders Appointed to be Executed in the City of London T2 - The Map of Early Modern London ET - 6.6 PY - 2021 DA - 2021/06/30 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/ORDE1.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/xml/standalone/ORDE1.xml ER -
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#ANON2"><name ref="#ANON2">Anonymous</name></name></author>.
<title level="a">Excerpt from <title level="a">Orders Appointed to be Executed in
the City of London</title></title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>,
Edition <edition>6.6</edition>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename>
<surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>,
<date when="2021-06-30">30 Jun. 2021</date>, <ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/ORDE1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/6.6/ORDE1.htm</ref>.</bibl>
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Jamie Zabel
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Research Assistant, 2020-2021. Managing Encoder, 2020-2021. Jamie Zabel is an MA student at the University of Victoria in the Department of English. She completed her BA in English at the University of British Columbia in 2017. She published a paper in University College London’s graduate publication Moveable Type (2020) and presented at the University of Victoria’s 2021 Digital Humanities Summer Institute. During her time at MoEML, she made significant contributions to the 1598 and 1633 editions of Stow’s Survey as proofreader, editor, and encoder, coordinated the encoding of the 1633 edition, and researched and authored a number of encyclopedia articles and geo-coordinates to supplement both editions. She also played a key role in managing the correction process of MoEML’s Gazetteer.Roles played in the project
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Tracey was also a member of the Linked Early Modern Drama Online team, between 2019 and 2021. Between 2020 and 2021, she was a fellow in residence at the Praxis Studio for Comparative Media Studies, where she investigated the relationships between artificial intelligence, creativity, health, and justice. As of July 2021, Tracey has moved into the alt-ac world for a term position, while also teaching in the English Department at the University of Victoria.Roles played in the project
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Programmer, 2018-present. Junior Programmer, 2015-2017. Research Assistant, 2014-2017. Joey Takeda was a graduate student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests included diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.Roles played in the project
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Jenstad, Janelle and Joseph Takeda.
Making the RA Matter: Pedagogy, Interface, and Practices.
Making Things and Drawing Boundaries: Experiments in the Digital Humanities. Ed. Jentery Sayers. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 2018. Print.
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Daniel Powell
DJP
Research Assistant, 2010. MA English, University of Victoria. Daniel Powell’s research focused on linguistic anxiety in the mid-sixteenth-century play Ralph Roister Doister by Nicholas Udall. He prepared an online critical edition of the play for digital publication. He returned to the University of Victoria in September 2011 to undertake doctoral studies and has worked with the ETCL on the Devonshire Manuscript.Roles played in the project
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Kim McLean-Fiander
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Director of Pedagogy and Outreach, 2015–present. Associate Project Director, 2015–present. Assistant Project Director, 2013-2014. MoEML Research Fellow, 2013. Kim McLean-Fiander comes to The Map of Early Modern London from the Cultures of Knowledge digital humanities project at the University of Oxford, where she was the editor of Early Modern Letters Online, an open-access union catalogue and editorial interface for correspondence from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. She is currently Co-Director of a sister project to EMLO called Women’s Early Modern Letters Online (WEMLO). In the past, she held an internship with the curator of manuscripts at the Folger Shakespeare Library, completed a doctorate at Oxford on paratext and early modern women writers, and worked a number of years for the Bodleian Libraries and as a freelance editor. She has a passion for rare books and manuscripts as social and material artifacts, and is interested in the development of digital resources that will improve access to these materials while ensuring their ongoing preservation and conservation. An avid traveler, Kim has always loved both London and maps, and so is particularly delighted to be able to bring her early modern scholarly expertise to bear on the MoEML project.Roles played in the project
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Janelle Jenstad is Associate Professor of English at the University of Victoria, Director of The Map of Early Modern London, and PI of Linked Early Modern Drama Online. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. With Jennifer Roberts-Smith and Mark Kaethler, she co-edited Shakespeare’s Language in Digital Media (Routledge). She has prepared a documentary edition of John Stow’s A Survey of London (1598 text) for MoEML and is currently editing The Merchant of Venice (with Stephen Wittek) and Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody for DRE. Her articles have appeared in Digital Humanities Quarterly, Renaissance and Reformation,Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), Early Modern Studies and the Digital Turn (Iter, 2016), Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, 2015), Placing Names: Enriching and Integrating Gazetteers (Indiana, 2016), Making Things and Drawing Boundaries (Minnesota, 2017), and Rethinking Shakespeare’s Source Study: Audiences, Authors, and Digital Technologies (Routledge, 2018).Roles played in the project
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Jenstad, Janelle and Joseph Takeda.
Making the RA Matter: Pedagogy, Interface, and Practices.
Making Things and Drawing Boundaries: Experiments in the Digital Humanities. Ed. Jentery Sayers. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 2018. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650.
Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Burse and the Merchant’s Purse: Coin, Credit, and the Nation in Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody.
The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..The City Cannot Hold You
: Social Conversion in the Goldsmith’s Shop. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.The Gouldesmythes Storehowse
: Early Evidence for Specialisation. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside.
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34 (2004): 373–403. doi:10.1215/10829636–34–2–373. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment.
Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage.
Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London.
GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?.
Janelle Jenstad Blog. https://janellejenstad.com/2013/03/20/versioning-john-stows-a-survey-of-london-or-whats-new-in-1618-and-1633/. -
Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. U of Victoria. http://internetshakespeare.uvic.ca/Library/Texts/MV/.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed.
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Martin D. Holmes
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Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.Roles played in the project
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Johanne Paquette
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Student contributor enrolled in English 520: Representations of London in Early Modern Literature and Culture at the University of Victoria in Fall 2005. MA student, English, University of Victoria. Johanne Paquette is currently a PhD candidate in the Department of English.Roles played in the project
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John Charlewood
Printer. Worked for St. Philip Howard until Howard’s arrest in 1585. Helped with the secret press run out of Arundel House.John Charlewood is mentioned in the following documents:
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Anonymous
This is a person who is either chosen to be anonymous or whose identity has been lost.Anonymous is mentioned in the following documents:
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Hugh Singleton
Bookseller.
Locations
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Bridewell
Bridewell was a prison and hospital. The site was originally a royal palace (Bridewell Palace) but was transferred to the City of London in 1553, when it was converted to function as an orphanage and house of correction. Bridewell is located on the Agas map at the corner of the Thames and Fleet Ditch, labelled asBride Well.
Bridewell is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Bartholomew’s Hospital
According to Stow, St. Bartholomew’s Hospital was located on the west side of Smithfield in Farringdon Without Ward. Originally a religious hospital, it was founded by its first prior, Rahere, in 1102 (Stow 1598, sig. X1r). It was dissolved under Henry VIII and reendowed and granted to the City of London in 1544 as a part of the civic hospital system.St. Bartholomew’s Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Thomas Hospital
Accoridng to Stow, St. Thomas Hospital was founded as a church and almshouse in 1213 by Richard Dunton. It was located in Southwark, and Stow writes that it wasagainst the wall
of St. Saviour (Southwark), though is not labelled on the Agas Map. The religious hospital was dissolved in 1538 and then granted to the City of London in 1552. It thereafter functioned as aworkehouse for the poore and idle persons of the citie
(Stow 1598, sig. Z2v). Through this transition, Stow continues, the siteremaineth now as it was before, a parish church.
St. Thomas Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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London is mentioned in the following documents:
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Christ’s Hospital
Located in Farringdon Within Ward, Christ’s Hospital was a opened in 1552 as a home for London’s needy children. Inspired by the preaching of Dr. Nicholas Ridley, Edward VI decided to charter the hospital days before his death in 1553 (Manzione 33). Although it began as a hospital, Christ’s Hospital eventually became known for its respected school (Pearce 206).Christ’s Hospital is mentioned in the following documents: