Survey of London: Candlewick Street Ward
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170
CAndlewicke street, or Candlewright streete
ward, beginneth at the East end of great East-
cheape it passeth west through Eastcheape to
Candlewright streete, and through the same
downe to the North end of Suffolke lane, on
the south side, and downe that lane by the west
ende of S. Laurence churchyarde, and that is
the farthest west part of that Warde. The street of great East-
cheape is so called of the market there kept, in the East parte of
the city, as West cheape is a market so called of being in the west.
ward, beginneth at the East end of great East-
cheape it passeth west through Eastcheape to
Candlewright streete, and through the same
downe to the North end of Suffolke lane, on
the south side, and downe that lane by the west
ende of S. Laurence churchyarde, and that is
the farthest west part of that Warde. The street of great East-
cheape is so called of the market there kept, in the East parte of
the city, as West cheape is a market so called of being in the west.
This East cheape is now a flesh market of
Butchers there
dwelling, on both sides of the street, it had sometime also Cookes
mixed amongst the Butchers, and such other as sold victuails rea-
die dressed of all sorts. For of old time when friends did meet, and
were disposed to bee merie, they went not to dine and suppe in Ta-
uernes, for they dressed not meates to be sold, but the cookes, where
they called for meate what them liked, which they alwayes found
readie dressed at a reasonable rate, as I haue before shewed. In
the yeare 1410. the 11. of Henry the 4. vpon the euen of S. Iohn
Baptist, the kinges sonnes, Thomas, and Iohn being in East-
cheape at supper, (or rather at breakfast, for it was betwixt 2. and
3. of the clocke after midnight) a great debate happened between
their men and other of the court, which lasted one houre, euen till
the Mayor and Sheriffes with other cittizens appeased the same:
for the which afterwards the said Mayor Aldermen and Sheriffes
were sent for to answere before the king, his sonnes and diuers
Lords, being highly moued against the cittie. At which time
William Gascoyne, chiefe Iustice required the Mayor and Al-
dermen, for the citizens, to put them in the Kings grace: whereun-
to they answered that they had not offended, but (according to the
law) had done their best in stinting debate, and maintayning of
the peace: vpon which answere the king remitted all his ire, and
dismissed them. And to proue this Eastcheape, to be a place reple-
nished with cookes, it may appeare by a song called London
raigne of Henry the fift, in the person of a cuntreyman comming
to London, and trauelling through the same: In westcheape (saith
the song) he was called on to buy fine lawne, Paris thread, cotton
Umple, and other linnen clothes and such like (he speaketh of no
silkes) In Cornehill to buy olde apparel, and houshold stuffe, where
he was forced to buy his owne hoode, which hee had lost in West-
minster hall: in Candlewright street Drapers profered him cheap
cloth, in Eastcheape the cookes cryed hotte ribbes of beefe rosted,
pyes well baked, and other victuailes: there was clattering of
pots, harpe, pipe, and sawtry, yea by cocke, nay by cocke, for other
greater oathes were spared: some sang of Ienken and Iulian &c.
all which melodie liked well the passenger, but he wanted money
to abide by it, and therefore gat him into Grauesend barge and
home into Kent. Candlewright or Candlewicke street tooke
that name (as may be supposed) eyther of Chaundlers or makers of
candles, both of waxe and tallow: for Candlewright is a maker of
candles, or of Wéeke which is the cotton or yearne thereof: or o-
therwise Wike, which is the place where they vse to work them,
as Scalding wike by the stockes market was called of the Powl-
ters scalding and dressing their powltry there: and in diuers coun-
tries, Dayrie houses or cottages, wherein they make butter and
cheese, are vsually called Wickes. There dwelled
time diuers Weauers of woollen clothes, brought in by Edward
the third. For I reade that in the 44. of his raigne the
brought out of Flaunders, were appointed their meetings to be in
the churchyarde of S. Laurence Poultney, and the Weauers of
Brabant in the churchyard of S. Mary Sommerset. There were
then in this cittie weauers of diuers sortes. to wit, of Drapery, of
Tapery, & Naperie. These weauers of Candlewright stréet be-
ing in short time worne out, their place is now possessed by rich
Drapers sellers of woollen cloth, &c. On the North side of this
warde, at the west end of East cheape haue ye S. Clements lane,
a part whereof on both sides is of Candlewike stréet ward, to wit
somewhat North beyond the parish church of S. Clement in East
cheape. This is a small church, void of monuments, other then of
Frauncis Barnam Alderman, who deceased 1575. and of Bene-
dicke
lane for the most part on both sides of this ward, almost to S. Ni-
cholas church. Then is Abchurch lane, which is on both the sides,
almost wholly of this ward, The special character yͤ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH LATIN SMALL LETTER E ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye parish church there (called of S. Ma-
rie Abchurch, Apechurch, or Upchurch, as I haue read it) standeth
somewhat neere vnto the south ende thereof, on a rising ground:
it is a faire church, and hath the monuments of Iohn Long Es-
quire of Bedfordshire 1442. Iohn Wikenson Alderman 1519.
William Iawdrell Taylor, 1440. Sir Iames Hawse Mayor,
1574. Sir Iohn Branch Mayor, 1580. Iohn Miners, Willi-
am Kettle &c. On the South side of this warde, beginning againe
at the East, is S. Nicholas lane which lane, is almost wholly of
this ward, on both sides downe towards Thamestréete, to a wel
or pump there, On the East side of this lane is crooked lane afore-
said by S. Michæls church, towards new fishstréet. One the most
ancient house in this lane is called the leaden porch, and belonged
somtime to Sir Iohn Merston knight: the 1. of Edward the 4.
The parish church of this S. Michæls was somtime but a smal &
homely thing, standing vpon part of that ground, wherein now
standeth the parsonage house: and the ground there about was a
filthy plot, by reason of the butchers in East chepe, who made the
same their Laystall. Iohn Loueken stockfishmonger Maior buil-
ded in the same ground this faire church of S. Michæll and was
there buried in the quire, vnder a faire tombe with the Images of
him, and his wife in Alabaster: the said church hath béen since in-
creased with a new quire and side chaples by Sir William Wal-
worth stockfishmonger Mayor, somtime seruant to the foresaid
Iohn Loueken, also the tombe of Loueken was remoued and a
flat stone of grey marble garnished with plates of copper layde on
him as it yet remaineth in the body of the church: this William
Walworth is reported to haue slaine Iack Straw in Smithfield,
and there to haue béen therefore knighted by the king, but that is
not trew, for Iack Strawe being afterward taken, was first ad-
iudged by the said mayor, and then executed by the losse of his head
in Smithfield, howbeit true it is that this William Walworth be-
ing a man wise, learned, and of an incomparable manhood arrested
Watt Tiler a presumptuous rebell, vpon whom no man durst lay
tiranie of Traitors. The Mayor
sound blow, whereupon Wat Tylar furiously stroke the Mayor
with his dagger, but hurt him not, by reason he was well armed:
the Mayor hauing receyued his stroke, drew his basiliarde, and
grieuously wounded Wat in the neck, and withal gaue him a great
blow on the head: in the which conflict an Esquire of the kinges
house, called Iohn Cauendish drew his sword, and wounded Wat
twise or thrise euen to the death: and Wat spurring his horse, cried
to the commons to reuenge him: the horse bare him about 80. foot
from the place, and there he fell downe halfe dead, and by and by
they which attended on the king enuironed him about, so as hee
was not seene of his company: many of them thrust him in in di-
uers places of his bodie, and drew him into the Hospitall of S. Bar-
tholomew, from whence againe the Mayor caused him to bee
drawne into Smithfield, and there to be beheaded. In rewarde of
this seruice, (the people being dispersed) the king commanded the
Mayor to put a Basenet on his head, and the Mayor requesting
why he should so do, the king answered, he being much bound vn-
to him would make him knight: the Mayor
was neither worthy nor able to take such estate vpon him, for hee
was but a Marchant & had to liue by his marchandise
withstanding the king made him to put on his Basenet, and then
with a sword in both his hands he strongly strake him on the neck
as the manner was then, and the same day hee made thrée other
citizens knights, for his sake in the same place:
pot, Nicholas Brembar, and Robert Launde Alderman. The
king gaue to the Mayor 100.£. land by yere, & to each of the other
40.£. land yearely, to them and their heires for euer.
dwelling, on both sides of the street, it had sometime also Cookes
mixed amongst the Butchers, and such other as sold victuails rea-
die dressed of all sorts. For of old time when friends did meet, and
were disposed to bee merie, they went not to dine and suppe in Ta-
uernes, for they dressed not meates to be sold, but the cookes, where
they called for meate what them liked, which they alwayes found
readie dressed at a reasonable rate, as I haue before shewed. In
the yeare 1410. the 11. of Henry the 4. vpon the euen of S. Iohn
Baptist, the kinges sonnes, Thomas, and Iohn being in East-
cheape at supper, (or rather at breakfast, for it was betwixt 2. and
3. of the clocke after midnight) a great debate happened between
their men and other of the court, which lasted one houre, euen till
the Mayor and Sheriffes with other cittizens appeased the same:
for the which afterwards the said Mayor Aldermen and Sheriffes
were sent for to answere before the king, his sonnes and diuers
Lords, being highly moued against the cittie. At which time
William Gascoyne, chiefe Iustice required the Mayor and Al-
dermen, for the citizens, to put them in the Kings grace: whereun-
to they answered that they had not offended, but (according to the
law) had done their best in stinting debate, and maintayning of
the peace: vpon which answere the king remitted all his ire, and
dismissed them. And to proue this Eastcheape, to be a place reple-
nished with cookes, it may appeare by a song called London
licke
171
licke pennie, made by Lidgate the Monke of Berrye, in
theraigne of Henry the fift, in the person of a cuntreyman comming
to London, and trauelling through the same: In westcheape (saith
the song) he was called on to buy fine lawne, Paris thread, cotton
Umple, and other linnen clothes and such like (he speaketh of no
silkes) In Cornehill to buy olde apparel, and houshold stuffe, where
he was forced to buy his owne hoode, which hee had lost in West-
minster hall: in Candlewright street Drapers profered him cheap
cloth, in Eastcheape the cookes cryed hotte ribbes of beefe rosted,
pyes well baked, and other victuailes: there was clattering of
pots, harpe, pipe, and sawtry, yea by cocke, nay by cocke, for other
greater oathes were spared: some sang of Ienken and Iulian &c.
all which melodie liked well the passenger, but he wanted money
to abide by it, and therefore gat him into Grauesend barge and
home into Kent. Candlewright or Candlewicke street tooke
that name (as may be supposed) eyther of Chaundlers or makers of
candles, both of waxe and tallow: for Candlewright is a maker of
candles, or of Wéeke which is the cotton or yearne thereof: or o-
therwise Wike, which is the place where they vse to work them,
as Scalding wike by the stockes market was called of the Powl-
ters scalding and dressing their powltry there: and in diuers coun-
tries, Dayrie houses or cottages, wherein they make butter and
cheese, are vsually called Wickes. There dwelled
Weauers in
Candlewike
street.
also of oldeCandlewike
street.
time diuers Weauers of woollen clothes, brought in by Edward
the third. For I reade that in the 44. of his raigne the
Weauers
brought out
of Flanders
and Brabant.
weauersbrought out
of Flanders
and Brabant.
brought out of Flaunders, were appointed their meetings to be in
the churchyarde of S. Laurence Poultney, and the Weauers of
Brabant in the churchyard of S. Mary Sommerset. There were
then in this cittie weauers of diuers sortes. to wit, of Drapery, of
Tapery, & Naperie. These weauers of Candlewright stréet be-
ing in short time worne out, their place is now possessed by rich
Drapers sellers of woollen cloth, &c. On the North side of this
warde, at the west end of East cheape haue ye S. Clements lane,
a part whereof on both sides is of Candlewike stréet ward, to wit
somewhat North beyond the parish church of S. Clement in East
cheape. This is a small church, void of monuments, other then of
Frauncis Barnam Alderman, who deceased 1575. and of Bene-
dicke
dicke
172
dick Barnam his son, Alderman also 1598. Next is S. Nicholaslane for the most part on both sides of this ward, almost to S. Ni-
cholas church. Then is Abchurch lane, which is on both the sides,
almost wholly of this ward, The special character yͤ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH LATIN SMALL LETTER E ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye parish church there (called of S. Ma-
rie Abchurch, Apechurch, or Upchurch, as I haue read it) standeth
somewhat neere vnto the south ende thereof, on a rising ground:
it is a faire church, and hath the monuments of Iohn Long Es-
quire of Bedfordshire 1442. Iohn Wikenson Alderman 1519.
William Iawdrell Taylor, 1440. Sir Iames Hawse Mayor,
1574. Sir Iohn Branch Mayor, 1580. Iohn Miners, Willi-
am Kettle &c. On the South side of this warde, beginning againe
at the East, is S. Nicholas lane which lane, is almost wholly of
this ward, on both sides downe towards Thamestréete, to a wel
or pump there, On the East side of this lane is crooked lane afore-
said by S. Michæls church, towards new fishstréet. One the most
ancient house in this lane is called the leaden porch, and belonged
somtime to Sir Iohn Merston knight: the 1. of Edward the 4.
The parish church of this S. Michæls was somtime but a smal &
homely thing, standing vpon part of that ground, wherein now
standeth the parsonage house: and the ground there about was a
filthy plot, by reason of the butchers in East chepe, who made the
same their Laystall. Iohn Loueken stockfishmonger Maior buil-
ded in the same ground this faire church of S. Michæll and was
there buried in the quire, vnder a faire tombe with the Images of
him, and his wife in Alabaster: the said church hath béen since in-
creased with a new quire and side chaples by Sir William Wal-
worth stockfishmonger Mayor, somtime seruant to the foresaid
Iohn Loueken, also the tombe of Loueken was remoued and a
flat stone of grey marble garnished with plates of copper layde on
him as it yet remaineth in the body of the church: this William
Walworth is reported to haue slaine Iack Straw in Smithfield,
and there to haue béen therefore knighted by the king, but that is
not trew, for Iack Strawe being afterward taken, was first ad-
iudged by the said mayor, and then executed by the losse of his head
in Smithfield, howbeit true it is that this William Walworth be-
ing a man wise, learned, and of an incomparable manhood arrested
Watt Tiler a presumptuous rebell, vpon whom no man durst lay
hand,
173
whereby hee deliuered the King and kingdome from most wickedtiranie of Traitors. The Mayor
The Mayor
was well ar-
med, and had
on his head a
Basonet.
arrested him
on the head with awas well ar-
med, and had
on his head a
Basonet.
sound blow, whereupon Wat Tylar furiously stroke the Mayor
with his dagger, but hurt him not, by reason he was well armed:
the Mayor hauing receyued his stroke, drew his basiliarde, and
grieuously wounded Wat in the neck, and withal gaue him a great
blow on the head: in the which conflict an Esquire of the kinges
house, called Iohn Cauendish drew his sword, and wounded Wat
twise or thrise euen to the death: and Wat spurring his horse, cried
to the commons to reuenge him: the horse bare him about 80. foot
from the place, and there he fell downe halfe dead, and by and by
they which attended on the king enuironed him about, so as hee
was not seene of his company: many of them thrust him in in di-
uers places of his bodie, and drew him into the Hospitall of S. Bar-
tholomew, from whence againe the Mayor caused him to bee
drawne into Smithfield, and there to be beheaded. In rewarde of
this seruice, (the people being dispersed) the king commanded the
Mayor to put a Basenet on his head, and the Mayor requesting
why he should so do, the king answered, he being much bound vn-
to him would make him knight: the Mayor
Mayor made
knight and
otherwise re-
warded.
answered, that heeknight and
otherwise re-
warded.
was neither worthy nor able to take such estate vpon him, for hee
was but a Marchant & had to liue by his marchandise
Order of ma-
king a knight
for seruice in
the field.
onely: not-king a knight
for seruice in
the field.
withstanding the king made him to put on his Basenet, and then
with a sword in both his hands he strongly strake him on the neck
as the manner was then, and the same day hee made thrée other
citizens knights, for his sake in the same place:
Aldermen
knighted.
Colledge soū-
ded.
to wit,
Iohn Phil-knighted.
Colledge soū-
ded.
pot, Nicholas Brembar, and Robert Launde Alderman. The
king gaue to the Mayor 100.£. land by yere, & to each of the other
40.£. land yearely, to them and their heires for euer.
After this in the same yeare the
said Sir William Walworth
founded in the said parish church of S. Michæl, a Colledge of a
maister and 9. priestes or Chaplens, & deceased 1385. was there
buried in the Chappell by the Quire: but his monument being a-
mongst other by bad people defaced, in the raigne of Edward the 6.
& againe since renued by the Fishmongers, who for lacke of know-
ledge, what before had beene written in his Epitaph, followed a
fabulous booke, and wrote Iacke Straw in steed of Wat Tylar, &
therefore haue I the more at large discoursed of this matter.
founded in the said parish church of S. Michæl, a Colledge of a
maister and 9. priestes or Chaplens, & deceased 1385. was there
buried in the Chappell by the Quire: but his monument being a-
mongst other by bad people defaced, in the raigne of Edward the 6.
& againe since renued by the Fishmongers, who for lacke of know-
ledge, what before had beene written in his Epitaph, followed a
fabulous booke, and wrote Iacke Straw in steed of Wat Tylar, &
therefore haue I the more at large discoursed of this matter.
It
174
It
hath also beene and is nowe growne to a common opinion,that in reward of this seruice done, by the said William Walworth
against the rebell. King Richard added to the armes of this Cit-
tie (which was argent, a plaine crosse Gulas) a sword or dagger,
(for so they terme it) whereof I haue read no such record, but ra-
ther that which soundeth to the contrary:
Dunthorne.
For I finde that
in thefourth yeare of Richard the ſecond in a full assembly made in the
vpper chamber of the Guildhall, summoned by this VVilliam
Walworth, then Mayor, as well of Aldermen as of the common
counsaile in euery ward,
Old seale of
the Mayoralty
broken, and a
new seale
made.
for certaine affaires concerning the king,the Mayoralty
broken, and a
new seale
made.
it was there by common consent agreed and ordayned, that the old
seale of the office of the Maioraltie of the citie being very smal, old,
vnapt, & vncomely, for the honor of the city, should be broken, & one
other new should be had, which the said
The armes of
this cittie were
not altered,
but remaine
as afore.
Mayor commanded to bethis cittie were
not altered,
but remaine
as afore.
made artificially, & honorable for the exercise of the said office ther-
after in place of the other: in which new seale, besides the images
of Peter, and Paule, which of olde were rudely engrauen, there
should be vnder the feet of the said images, a shield of the armes of
the said cittie perfectly graued, with two Lyons supporting the
same with two sergeants of arms, an other parte, one & two taber-
nacles, in which aboue should stand two angels, between whom
aboue the said images of Peter and Paule shall be set the glorious
Uirgine: this being done, the old seale of the Office was deliuered
to Richard Odiham Chamberlaine, who brake it, and in place
thereof, was deliuered the new seale to the said Mayor to vse in his
office, of maioraltie, as occasion should require. This new seale see-
meth to be made before W. Walworth was knighted, for he is not
here intituled Sir, as afterwardes he was: and certaine it is that
the same new seale then made, is now in vse and none other in that
office of the Maioraltie: which may suffice to answere the former
fable, without shewing of any euidence sealed with the olde seale,
which was the crosse and sword as now &c.
Now the other monuments in that church Simon Mordon May-
or, 1368. was buried there, Iohn Olney Mayor 1446. Robert
March Stockfishmonger gaue two péeces of grounde to bee a
churchyarde: Iohn Radwell Stockefishmonger, buried 1415.
George Gowre Esquire, son to Edward Gowre Stockfishmon-
ger Esquire, 1470. Alexander Purpoint Stockfishmonger,
Shrow Stockfishmonger 1487. with this Epitaph.
or, 1368. was buried there, Iohn Olney Mayor 1446. Robert
March Stockfishmonger gaue two péeces of grounde to bee a
churchyarde: Iohn Radwell Stockefishmonger, buried 1415.
George Gowre Esquire, son to Edward Gowre Stockfishmon-
ger Esquire, 1470. Alexander Purpoint Stockfishmonger,
1373
175
1373. Andrew Burel Gentleman of Greyes Inne, 1487.
IohnShrow Stockfishmonger 1487. with this Epitaph.
Farewell my friendes the tide abydeth no man
I am departed hence, and so shall ye.
But in this passage the best song that I can
Is requiem eternam, now Iesu grant it me,
VVhen I haue ended all mine aduersitie,
Grant me in Paradise to haue a mansion,
That shedst the blood for my redemption.
Iohn Fenkell one of the Sheriffes, 1487. was knighted, and
gaue 40.£. to this church, the one halfe for his monument. Iohn
Pattessey Mayor, 1441. Thomas Ewen Grocer, bare halfe the
charges in building of the stéeple, & was buried, 1501. William
Combes Gent. of Stoke by Gilford in Surrey 1502. Sir Iohn
Brudge Mayor, 1530. gaue 50.£. for a house called the Colledge
in Crooked lane, he lyeth buried in S. Nicholas Hacon. Walter
Faireford, Robert Barre, Alexander Heyband, Iohn Motte,
Iohn Gramstone, Iohn Brampton, Iohn Wood Stockfishmon-
ger, 1531. Sir Henry Amcots Mayor, 1548. &c. Harde by this
S. Michæls church, on the south side thereof, in the yeare 1560.
on the 5. of Iuly through the shooting of a gun, which brake in the
house of one Adrian Arten. a dutch man & set fire on a firkin and
barrell of gunpowder, foure houses were blowen vp, and diuers o-
ther sore shattered: 11. men and women were slaine, and 16. so
hurt and brused, that they hardly escaped with life.
gaue 40.£. to this church, the one halfe for his monument. Iohn
Pattessey Mayor, 1441. Thomas Ewen Grocer, bare halfe the
charges in building of the stéeple, & was buried, 1501. William
Combes Gent. of Stoke by Gilford in Surrey 1502. Sir Iohn
Brudge Mayor, 1530. gaue 50.£. for a house called the Colledge
in Crooked lane, he lyeth buried in S. Nicholas Hacon. Walter
Faireford, Robert Barre, Alexander Heyband, Iohn Motte,
Iohn Gramstone, Iohn Brampton, Iohn Wood Stockfishmon-
ger, 1531. Sir Henry Amcots Mayor, 1548. &c. Harde by this
S. Michæls church, on the south side thereof, in the yeare 1560.
on the 5. of Iuly through the shooting of a gun, which brake in the
house of one Adrian Arten. a dutch man & set fire on a firkin and
barrell of gunpowder, foure houses were blowen vp, and diuers o-
ther sore shattered: 11. men and women were slaine, and 16. so
hurt and brused, that they hardly escaped with life.
West from this S. Michæls lane is S. Martins Orgar lane,
by
Candlewick stréet, which lane is on both sides downe to a well re-
plenished with faire and large houses for marchants, & it is of this
ward: one of which houses was sometime called Beachamps Inne
as pertaining vnto thē of that familie. Thomas Arundell Arch-
bishop of Canterburie, commonly for his time was lodged there.
Candlewick stréet, which lane is on both sides downe to a well re-
plenished with faire and large houses for marchants, & it is of this
ward: one of which houses was sometime called Beachamps Inne
as pertaining vnto thē of that familie. Thomas Arundell Arch-
bishop of Canterburie, commonly for his time was lodged there.
The parish church of S. Martin Orgor
Crowmer Mayor, builded a proper chappel on the south side ther-
of, and was buried there 1533. Iohn Mathew Mayor 1490. Sir
William Huet Mayor, 1559. With his Ladie and daughter, wife
to Sir Edward Osborne, Raph Tabinham Alderman, Alice
wife to Thomas Winslow, Thorudon, Benedicke Reding,
Thomas Harding, Iames Smith, Richard Gainford Esquire.
called S. Laurence, of the parish church there. This lane down to
the south side of the churchyard, is of Candlewicke streete warde.
The parish church of S. Laurence was increased with a chappell
of Iesus by Thomas Cole, for a maister and Chaplens, the which
chappell and parish church was made a Colledge of Iesus, and of
Corpus Christi, for a maister and seuen chaplens, by Iohn Poult-
ney mayor, and was confirmed by Edward the third, the 20. of his
raigne, of him was this church called S. Laurence Poultney in
Candlewickestréet, which Colledge was valued at 79.l.17. SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃.xj.ď
and was surrendred in the raigne of Edward the ſixt. Robert Rat-
cliffe Earle of Sussex, & Henry Ratcliffe Earle of Sussex, were
buried there. Alderman Beswicke was buried there, Iohn Olyfe
Alderman, Robert Browne & others. Thus much for this ward,
& the antiquities thereof. It hath now an Alderman his Deputie,
Common Counsellors 8 Constables 8. Scauengers 6. Warde-
mote inquest men 12. and a Beadle. It is taxed to the fifteene at
xvj.pound.
Parish church
of S. Martin
Orgar.
is a smal thing. Williamof S. Martin
Orgar.
Crowmer Mayor, builded a proper chappel on the south side ther-
of, and was buried there 1533. Iohn Mathew Mayor 1490. Sir
William Huet Mayor, 1559. With his Ladie and daughter, wife
to Sir Edward Osborne, Raph Tabinham Alderman, Alice
wife to Thomas Winslow, Thorudon, Benedicke Reding,
Thomas Harding, Iames Smith, Richard Gainford Esquire.
VVinslow
176
VVinslow Gent. Iohn Bold &c. Then is there one other lanecalled S. Laurence, of the parish church there. This lane down to
the south side of the churchyard, is of Candlewicke streete warde.
The parish church of S. Laurence was increased with a chappell
of Iesus by Thomas Cole, for a maister and Chaplens, the which
chappell and parish church was made a Colledge of Iesus, and of
Corpus Christi, for a maister and seuen chaplens, by Iohn Poult-
ney mayor, and was confirmed by Edward the third, the 20. of his
raigne, of him was this church called S. Laurence Poultney in
Candlewickestréet, which Colledge was valued at 79.l.17. SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃.xj.ď
and was surrendred in the raigne of Edward the ſixt. Robert Rat-
cliffe Earle of Sussex, & Henry Ratcliffe Earle of Sussex, were
buried there. Alderman Beswicke was buried there, Iohn Olyfe
Alderman, Robert Browne & others. Thus much for this ward,
& the antiquities thereof. It hath now an Alderman his Deputie,
Common Counsellors 8 Constables 8. Scauengers 6. Warde-
mote inquest men 12. and a Beadle. It is taxed to the fifteene at
xvj.pound.
Notes
Cite this page
MLA citation
Survey of London: Candlewick Street Ward.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 26 Jun. 2020, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_CAND2.htm.
Chicago citation
Survey of London: Candlewick Street Ward.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 26, 2020. https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_CAND2.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_CAND2.htm.
, & 2020. Survey of London: Candlewick Street Ward. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Stow, John A1 - fitz-Stephen, William ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Survey of London: Candlewick Street Ward T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2020 DA - 2020/06/26 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_CAND2.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/stow_1598_CAND2.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Stow, John A1 fitz-Stephen, William A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Survey of London: Candlewick Street Ward T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2020 FD 2020/06/26 RD 2020/06/26 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_CAND2.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#STOW6"><surname>Stow</surname>, <forename>John</forename></name></author>,
and <author><name ref="#FITZ1"><forename>William</forename> <surname>fitz-Stephen</surname></name></author>.
<title level="a">Survey of London: Candlewick Street Ward</title>. <title level="m">The
Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename>
<surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>,
<date when="2020-06-26">26 Jun. 2020</date>, <ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_CAND2.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1598_CAND2.htm</ref>.</bibl>
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Jenstad, Janelle.
Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650.
Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Burse and the Merchant’s Purse: Coin, Credit, and the Nation in Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody.
The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..The City Cannot Hold You
: Social Conversion in the Goldsmith’s Shop. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.The Gouldesmythes Storehowse
: Early Evidence for Specialisation. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside.
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34 (2004): 373–403. doi:10.1215/10829636–34–2–373. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment.
Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage.
Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London.
GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print. -
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Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?.
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Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. Open.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed. Web.
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Edward III
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John Paddesle Sheriff Mayor
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John Lovekyn
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John Stow
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Blome, Richard.
Aldersgate Ward and St. Martins le Grand Liberty Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. M3r and sig. M4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Aldgate Ward with its Division into Parishes. Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections & Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H3r and sig. H4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Billingsgate Ward and Bridge Ward Within with it’s Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Y2r and sig. Y3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Bishopsgate-street Ward. Taken from the Last Survey and Corrected.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. N1r and sig. N2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Bread Street Ward and Cardwainter Ward with its Division into Parishes Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. B3r and sig. B4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Broad Street Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions, & Cornhill Ward with its Divisions into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, &c.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. P2r and sig. P3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Cheape Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.D1r and sig. D2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Coleman Street Ward and Bashishaw Ward Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. G2r and sig. G3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Cow Cross being St Sepulchers Parish Without and the Charterhouse.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H2v and sig. H3r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Creplegate Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Additions, and Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. I3r and sig. I4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Farrington Ward Without, with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections & Amendments.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2F3r and sig. 2F4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Lambeth and Christ Church Parish Southwark. Taken from ye last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Z1r and sig. Z2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Langborne Ward with its Division into Parishes. Corrected from the Last Survey. & Candlewick Ward with its Division into Parishes. Corrected from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. U3r and sig. U4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Map of St. Gilles’s Cripple Gate. Without. With Large Additions and Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H2v and sig. H3r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Map of the Parish of St. Dunstans Stepney, als. Stebunheath Divided into Hamlets.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F3r and sig. F4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Map of the Parish of St Mary White Chappel and a Map of the Parish of St Katherines by the Tower.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F2r and sig. F3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of Lime Street Ward. Taken from ye Last Surveys & Corrected.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. M1r and sig. M2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of St. Andrews Holborn Parish as well Within the Liberty as Without.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2I1r and sig. 2I2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parishes of St. Clements Danes, St. Mary Savoy; with the Rolls Liberty and Lincolns Inn, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.O4v and sig. O1r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St. Anns. Taken from the last Survey, with Correction, and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. L2v and sig. L3r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St. Giles’s in the Fields Taken from the Last Servey, with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. K1v and sig. K2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Margarets Westminster Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.H3v and sig. H4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Martins in the Fields Taken from ye Last Survey with Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. I1v and sig. I2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Pauls Covent Garden Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. L3v and sig. L4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Saviours Southwark and St Georges taken from ye last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. D1r and sig.D2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Parish of St. James Clerkenwell taken from ye last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H3v and sig. H4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Parish of St. James’s, Westminster Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. K4v and sig. L1r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Parish of St Johns Wapping. The Parish of St Paul Shadwell.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. E2r and sig. E3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Portsoken Ward being Part of the Parish of St. Buttolphs Aldgate, taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. B1v and sig. B2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Queen Hith Ward and Vintry Ward with their Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2C4r and sig. 2D1v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Shoreditch Norton Folgate, and Crepplegate Without Taken from ye Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. G1r and sig. G2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Spitt Fields and Plans Adjacent Taken from Last Survey with Locations.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F4r and sig. G1v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
St. Olave and St. Mary Magdalens Bermondsey Southwark Taken from ye last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. C2r and sig.C3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Tower Street Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. E2r and sig. E3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Walbrook Ward and Dowgate Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Surveys.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2B3r and sig. 2B4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Wards of Farington Within and Baynards Castle with its Divisions into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Q2r and sig. Q3v. [See more information about this map.] -
The City of London as in Q. Elizabeth’s Time.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Frontispiece. -
A Map of the Tower Liberty.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H4v and sig. I1r. [See more information about this map.] -
A New Plan of the City of London, Westminster and Southwark.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Frontispiece. -
Pearl, Valerie.
Introduction.
A Survey of London. By John Stow. Ed. H.B. Wheatley. London: Everyman’s Library, 1987. v–xii. Print. -
Pullen, John.
A Map of the Parish of St Mary Rotherhith.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Z3r and sig. Z4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Henry Holland. THE SVRVAY of LONDON: Containing, The Originall, Antiquitie, Encrease, and more Moderne Estate of the sayd Famous Citie. As also, the Rule and Gouernment thereof (both Ecclesiasticall and Temporall) from time to time. With a briefe Relation of all the memorable Monuments, and other especiall Obseruations, both in and about the same CITIE. Written in the yeere 1598. by Iohn Stow, Citizen of London. Since then, continued, corrected and much enlarged, with many rare and worthy Notes, both of Venerable Antiquity, and later memorie; such, as were neuer published before this present yeere 1618. London: George Purslowe, 1618. STC 23344. Yale University Library copy Reprint. EEBO. Web.
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Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. THE SURVEY OF LONDON: CONTAINING The Original, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of that City, Methodically set down. With a Memorial of those famouser Acts of Charity, which for publick and Pious Vses have been bestowed by many Worshipfull Citizens and Benefactors. As also all the Ancient and Modern Monuments erected in the Churches, not only of those two famous Cities, LONDON and WESTMINSTER, but (now newly added) Four miles compass. Begun first by the pains and industry of John Stow, in the year 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the year 1618. And now compleatly finished by the study &labour of A.M., H.D. and others, this present year 1633. Whereunto, besides many Additions (as appears by the Contents) are annexed divers Alphabetical Tables, especially two, The first, an index of Things. The second, a Concordance of Names. London: Printed for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.5. Harvard University Library copy Reprint. Early English Books Online. Web.
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Stow, John. The chronicles of England from Brute vnto this present yeare of Christ. 1580. Collected by Iohn Stow citizen of London. London, 1580. Rpt. EEBO. Web.
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Stow, John. A Summarie of the Chronicles of England. Diligently Collected, Abridged, & Continued vnto this Present Yeere of Christ, 1598. London: Imprinted by Richard Bradocke, 1598. Rpt. EEBO. Web.
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Stow, John. A suruay of London· Conteyning the originall, antiquity, increase, moderne estate, and description of that city, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow citizen of London. Since by the same author increased, with diuers rare notes of antiquity, and published in the yeare, 1603. Also an apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that citie, the greatnesse thereof. VVith an appendix, contayning in Latine Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. London: John Windet, 1603. STC 23343. U of Illinois (Urbana-Champaign Campus) copy Reprint. Early English Books Online. Web.
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Stow, John, The survey of London contayning the originall, increase, moderne estate, and government of that city, methodically set downe. With a memoriall of those famouser acts of charity, which for publicke and pious vses have beene bestowed by many worshipfull citizens and benefactors. As also all the ancient and moderne monuments erected in the churches, not onely of those two famous cities, London and Westminster, but (now newly added) foure miles compasse. Begunne first by the paines and industry of Iohn Stovv, in the yeere 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the yeere 1618. And now completely finished by the study and labour of A.M. H.D. and others, this present yeere 1633. Whereunto, besides many additions (as appeares by the contents) are annexed divers alphabeticall tables; especially two: the first, an index of things. The second, a concordance of names. London: Printed by Elizabeth Purslovv for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345. U of Victoria copy.
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Stow, John, The survey of London contayning the originall, increase, moderne estate, and government of that city, methodically set downe. With a memoriall of those famouser acts of charity, which for publicke and pious vses have beene bestowed by many worshipfull citizens and benefactors. As also all the ancient and moderne monuments erected in the churches, not onely of those two famous cities, London and Westminster, but (now newly added) foure miles compasse. Begunne first by the paines and industry of Iohn Stovv, in the yeere 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the yeere 1618. And now completely finished by the study and labour of A.M. H.D. and others, this present yeere 1633. Whereunto, besides many additions (as appeares by the contents) are annexed divers alphabeticall tables; especially two: the first, an index of things. The second, a concordance of names. London: Printed by Elizabeth Purslovv [i.e., Purslow] for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345. British Library copy Reprint. EEBO. Web.
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Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Remediated by British History Online.
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Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Remediated by British History Online. [Kingsford edition, courtesy of The Centre for Metropolitan History. Articles written 2011 or later cite from this searchable transcription.]
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. 23341. Transcribed by EEBO-TCP.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed. Web.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Folger Shakespeare Library.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. London: John Windet for John Wolfe, 1598. STC 23341. Huntington Library copy. Reprint. EEBO. Web.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Coteyning the Originall, Antiquity, Increaſe, Moderne eſtate, and deſcription of that City, written in the yeare 1598, by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Since by the ſame Author increaſed with diuers rare notes of Antiquity, and publiſhed in the yeare, 1603. Alſo an Apologie (or defence) againſt the opinion of ſome men, concerning that Citie, the greatneſſe thereof. With an Appendix, contayning in Latine Libellum de ſitu & nobilitae Londini: Writen by William Fitzſtephen, in the raigne of Henry the ſecond. London: John Windet, 1603. U of Victoria copy. Print.
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Strype, John, John Stow, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster. Vol. 2. London, 1720. Remediated by The Making of the Modern World.
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Strype, John, John Stow. A SURVEY OF THE CITIES OF LONDON and WESTMINSTER, And the Borough of SOUTHWARK. CONTAINING The Original, Antiquity, Increase, present State and Government of those CITIES. Written at first in the Year 1698, By John Stow, Citizen and Native of London. Corrected, Improved, and very much Enlarged, in the Year 1720, By JOHN STRYPE, M.A. A NATIVE ALSO OF THE SAID CITY. The Survey and History brought down to the present Time BY CAREFUL HANDS. Illustrated with exact Maps of the City and Suburbs, and of all the Wards; and, likewise, of the Out-Parishes of London and Westminster, and the Country ten Miles round London. Together with many fair Draughts of the most Eminent Buildings. The Life of the Author, written by Mr. Strype, is prefixed; And, at the End is added, an APPENDIX Of certain Tracts, Discourses, and Remarks on the State of the City of London. 6th ed. 2 vols. London: Printed for W. Innys and J. Richardson, J. and P. Knapton, and S. Birt, R. Ware, T. and T. Longman, and seven others, 1754–55. ESTC T150145.
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Strype, John, John Stow. A survey of the cities of London and Westminster: containing the original, antiquity, increase, modern estate and government of those cities. Written at first in the year MDXCVIII. By John Stow, citizen and native of London. Since reprinted and augmented by A.M. H.D. and other. Now lastly, corrected, improved, and very much enlarged: and the survey and history brought down from the year 1633, (being near fourscore years since it was last printed) to the present time; by John Strype, M.A. a native also of the said city. Illustrated with exact maps of the city and suburbs, and of all the wards; and likewise of the out-parishes of London and Westminster: together with many other fair draughts of the more eminent and publick edifices and monuments. In six books. To which is prefixed, the life of the author, writ by the editor. At the end is added, an appendiz of certain tracts, discourses and remarks, concerning the state of the city of London. Together with a perambulation, or circuit-walk four or five miles round about London, to the parish churches: describing the monuments of the dead there interred: with other antiquities observable in those places. And concluding with a second appendix, as a supply and review: and a large index of the whole work. 2 vols. London : Printed for A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. ESTC T48975.
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The Tower and St. Catherins Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H4v and sig. I1r. [See more information about this map.] -
Wheatley, Henry Benjamin.
Introduction.
A Survey of London. 1603. By John Stow. London: J.M. Dent and Sons, 1912. Print.
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Sir William Walworth
Sir William Walworth Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1370-1371. Mayor 1374-1375 and 1380-1381. Member of the Fishmongers’ Company. Founder of a college at St. Michael, Crooked Lane. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Sir William Walworth is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Wolfe is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Henry Amcotts
Sir Henry Amcotts Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1548-1549. Mayor 1548-1549. Member of the Fishmongers’ Company. Husband of Dame Joane Amcotts. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Sir Henry Amcotts is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Nicholas Brembre
Sir Nicholas Brembre Sheriff Mayor
(d. 1388)Sheriff of London 1372-1373. Mayor 1376-1378 and 1383-1386. Member of the Grocers’ Company. Knighted by King Richard II for his help in suppressing the Peasant’s Revolt in 1381. Buried at Christ’s Church.Sir Nicholas Brembre is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Crowmere
William Crowmere Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1405-1406. Mayor 1413-1414 and 1423-1424. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Buried at St. Martin Orgar.William Crowmere is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir James Harvey
Sir James Harvey Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1573-1574. Mayor 1581-1582. Member of the Ironmongers’ Company. Father of Sebastian Harvey. Buried at St. Dionis Backchurch.Sir James Harvey is mentioned in the following documents:
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Jack Straw
Leader of the Peasants’ Revolt of 1381.Jack Straw is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Robert Launde
Sir Robert Launde Sheriff
Sheriff of London 1376-1377. Member of the Goldsmiths’ Company. Helped restore order in London following the Peasants’ Revolt in 1381. Knighted by King Richard II as a result.Sir Robert Launde is mentioned in the following documents:
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Simon de Mordone
Simon de Mordone Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1364-1365. Mayor 1368-1369. Member of the Fishmongers’ Company. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Simon de Mordone is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Edward Osborne
Sir Edward Osborne Sheriff Mayor
(b. 1530, d. 1592)Sheriff of London 1575-1576. Mayor 1583-1584. Member of the Clothworkers’ Company. Husband of Dame Margaret Osborne. Buried at St. Dionis Backchurch.Sir Edward Osborne is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Philipot
Sir John Philipot Sheriff Mayor
(d. 1384)Sheriff of London 1372-1373. Mayor 1378-1379. Possible member of the Grocers’ Company or Fishmongers’ Company. Husband of Jane Sampford. Knighted by King Richard II for his help in suppressing the Peasant’s Revolt in 1381. Buried at Christ’s Church.Sir John Philipot is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Plantagenet
(b. in or after 30 September 1388, d. 22 April 1421)Duke of Clarence. Son of King Henry IV. Brother and aide of King Henry V.Thomas Plantagenet is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John de Pulteney
Sir John de Pulteney Mayor
(d. 8 June 1349)Mayor of London 1330-1334 and 1336-1337. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Husband of Margaret de Pulteney. Father of William de Pulteney. Son of Adam de Pulteney and Margaret de Pulteney. Donated funds to the prisoners of Newgate in 1337.Sir John de Pulteney is mentioned in the following documents:
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Wat Tyler is mentioned in the following documents:
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John of Lancaster is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Arundel
Thomas Arundel Archbishop of Canterbury
(b. 1353, d. 19 February 1414)Archbishop of Canterbury 1397-1399.Thomas Arundel is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Mathewe
John Mathewe Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1482-1483. Mayor 1490-1491. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Buried at St. Martin Orgar.John Mathewe is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Combes
William Combes Sheriff
Sheriff of London 1441-1442. Member of the Fishmongers’ Company. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.William Combes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir William Gascoigne is mentioned in the following documents:
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Francis Barnham
Francis Barnham Sheriff
(b. 1515, d. 1575)Sheriff of London 1570-1571. Mayor 1487-1488. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Buried at St. Clement, Eastcheap.Francis Barnham is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Long
Esquire of Bedfordshire. Buried at St. Mary, Abchurch. Not to be confused with John Long.John Long is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Wikenson is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Lawdrell
Taylor.William Lawdrell is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Miners
Buried at St. Mary, Abchurch.John Miners is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Kettle
Buried at St. Mary, Abchurch.William Kettle is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Merston is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Cavendish is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Odiham
Chamberlain.Richard Odiham is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Olney
John Olney Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1432-1433. Mayor 1446-1447. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.John Olney is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert March
Stockfishmonger. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Robert March is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Radwell
Stockfishmonger. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.John Radwell is mentioned in the following documents:
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George Gower
Father of Edward Gower. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.George Gower is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward Gower
Son of George Gower. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Edward Gower is mentioned in the following documents:
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Alexander Purpoint
Member of the Fishmongers’ Company. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Alexander Purpoint is mentioned in the following documents:
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Andrew Burel
Gentleman of Gray’s Inn. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Andrew Burel is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Shrow
Stockfishmonger. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.John Shrow is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Fenkyll is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Ewan is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Brudge
John Brudge Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1513-1514. Mayor 1520-1521. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Buried at St. Nicholas Acon.Sir John Brudge is mentioned in the following documents:
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Walter Faireford
Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Walter Faireford is mentioned in the following documents:
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Alexander Heyband
Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Alexander Heyband is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Motte
Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.John Motte is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Gramstone
Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.John Gramstone is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert Barre
Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.Robert Barre is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Brampton
Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane.John Brampton is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Wood
Stockfishmonger. Buried at St. Michael, Crooked Lane. Not to be confused with John Wood or John Wood.John Wood is mentioned in the following documents:
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Adrian Arten
Dutch denizen of London.Adrian Arten is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir William Hewett
Sir William Hewett Sheriff Mayor
(b. 1508, d. 1567)Sheriff of London 1553-1554. Mayor 1559-1560. Member of the Clothworkers’ Company. Buried at St. Martin Orgar.Sir William Hewett is mentioned in the following documents:
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Relph Tabinham
Alderman. Buried at St. Martin Orgar.Relph Tabinham is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Winslow
Husband of Alice Winslow. Buried at St. Martin Orgar.Thomas Winslow is mentioned in the following documents:
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Alice Winslow
Wife of Thomas Winslow. Buried at St. Martin Orgar.Alice Winslow is mentioned in the following documents:
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Benedict Reding
Buried at St. Martin Orgar.Benedict Reding is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Harding
Buried at St. Martin Orgar.Thomas Harding is mentioned in the following documents:
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James Smith
Buried at St. Martin Orgar.James Smith is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Gainford
Esquire. Buried at St. Martin Orgar.Richard Gainford is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Bold
Buried at St. Martin Orgar.John Bold is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Cole is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert Radcliffe is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry Radcliffe is mentioned in the following documents:
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Mr. Beswicke is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert Browne is mentioned in the following documents:
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Jesus Christ is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Paul the Apostle is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Oliff
John Oliff Sheriff
Sheriff of London 1568-1569. Member of the Merchant Taylors’ Company. Husband of Joane Oliff. Father of Anne Oliff, John Oliff, Joane Leigh, John Oliff, Thomas Oliff, Matthew Oliff, and Edward Oliff. Buried at St. Laurence Poultney.John Oliff is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Branche
Sir John Branche Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1571-1572. Mayor 1580-1581. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Husband of Joane Branche. Father of Anne Branche. Buried at St. Mary, Abchurch.Sir John Branche is mentioned in the following documents:
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Mr. Thorndon is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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Candlewick Street Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Candlewick Street Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Candlewick Street
Candlewick, or Candlewright Street as it was sometimes called, ran east-west from Walbrook in the west to the beginning of Eastcheap at its eastern terminus. Candlewick became Eastcheap somewhere around St. Clements Lane, and led into a great meat market (Stow 1 :217). Together with streets such as Budge Row, Watling Street, and Tower Street, which all joined into each other, Candlewick formed the main east-west road through London between Ludgate and Posterngate.Candlewick Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Eastcheap
Eastcheap Street ran east-west, from Tower Street to St. Martin’s Lane. West of New Fish Street/Gracechurch Street, Eastcheap was known asGreat Eastcheap.
The portion of the street to the east of New Fish Street/Gracechurch Street was known asLittle Eastcheap.
Eastcheap (Eschepe or Excheapp) was the site of a medieval food market.Eastcheap is mentioned in the following documents:
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Suffolk Lane
According to Stow, Suffolk Lane ran north-south between Candlewick Street and Thames Street. Our Agas coordinates are based on Stow, who writes that it was positioned between Bush Lane and St. Laurence Lane. Such a lane, though drawn, is not labelled on the Agas map. The Agas map position relative to St. Laurence Poultney Churchyard of this unlabelled lane also accords with Stow’s account of Suffolk Lane. Suffolk Lane is marked on the 1520 map as extending north from Wolsies Lane (Historical Towns Trust). However, its position on that map does not align with Stow’s account of its position with respect to the St. Laurence Poultney Churchyard.We are awaiting further confirmation of this street’s position.Suffolk Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Laurence Poultney Churchyard is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westcheap is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cook’s Row is mentioned in the following documents:
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London is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cornhill Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Cornhill Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westminster Hall
Westminster Hall isthe only surviving part of the original Palace of Westminster
(Weinreb and Hibbert 1011) and is located on the west side of the Thames. It is located on the bottom left-hand corner of the Agas map, and is labelled asWeſtmynſter hall.
Originally built as an extension to Edward the Confessor’s palace in 1097, the hall served as the setting for banquets through the reigns of many kings.Westminster Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Upolsters’ Hall Upon Cornhill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Stocks Market
The Stocks Market was a significant market forfish and flesh
in early modern London, located south of Poultry, north of Bucklersbury, and west of Walbrook Street in Cornhill Ward (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 879). The building of the Stocks Market was commissioned by Henry le Wales in 1283 and, according to the editors of The London Encyclopedia, is named after thethe only fixed pair of stocks in the city
(Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 879). It was destroyed in the Great Fire, rebuilt, and then replaced in 1739 by the Mansion House, which is the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London.Stocks Market is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Laurence Poultney is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Mary Somerset is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Clements Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Clement (Eastcheap) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Nicholas Lane
Nicholas Lane, or, as Stow called it, St. Nicholas Lane, ran north-south from Lombard Street to Candlewick Street. It was probably named for St. Nicholas Acon, which stood on the lane. Nicholas Lane still survives in modern London, although it is now interrupted by King William Street.Nicholas Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Nicholas Acon
St. Nicholas Acon was located in Langbourn Ward, its parish extending into Candlewick Street Ward (Harben 437). While it was not depicted on the Agas map, Prockter and Taylor note that St. Nicholas Aconstood on the west side of St. Nicholas Lane towards the northern end
(Prockter and Taylor 51). According to Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay,Acons
is possibly derived fromHaakon,
the name of one of the benefactors (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 802).St. Nicholas Acon is mentioned in the following documents:
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Abchurch Lane
Abchurch Lane runs north-south from Lombard Street to Candlewick (Cannon) Street. The Agas Map labels itAbchurche lane.
It lies mainly in Candlewick Street Ward, but part of it serves as the boundary between Langbourne Ward and Candlewick Street Ward.Abchurch Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Mary (Abchurch) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thames Street
Thames Street was the longest street in early modern London, running east-west from the ditch around the Tower of London in the east to St. Andrew’s Hill and Puddle Wharf in the west, almost the complete span of the city within the walls.Thames Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Crooked Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Michael (Crooked Lane) is mentioned in the following documents:
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New Fish Street
New Fish Street (also known in the seventeenth century as Bridge Street) ran north-south from London Bridge at the south to the intersection of Eastcheap, Gracechurch Street, and Little Eastcheap in the north (Harben 432; BHO). At the time, it was the main thoroughfare to London Bridge (Sugden 191). It ran on the boundary between Bridge Within Ward on the west and Billingsgate Ward on the east. It is labelled on the Agas map asNew Fyſhe ſtreate.
Variant spellings includeStreet of London Bridge,
Brigestret,
Brugestret,
andNewfishstrete
(Harben 432; BHO).New Fish Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Leaden Porch is mentioned in the following documents:
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Smithfield
Smithfield was an open, grassy area located outside the Wall. Because of its location close to the city centre, Smithfield was used as a site for markets, tournaments, and public executions. From 1123 to 1855, the Bartholomew’s Fair took place at Smithfield (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 842).Smithfield is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Bartholomew’s Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Guildhall is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Michael’s Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Martin’s Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Beachamp’s Inn
The house of Robert Beauchamp, burned in the Great Fire.Beachamp’s Inn is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Martin Orgar
The church of St. Martin Orgar, named for Dean Orgar who gave the church to the canons, has been wrongly located by the maker of the Agas map. The church is drawn in Bridge Ward Within, south of Crooked Lane and west of New Fish Street on St. Michael’s Lane. However, the church was actually located one block northwest in Candlewick Street Ward, on the east side of St. Martin’s Lane just south of Candlewick Street.St. Martin Orgar is mentioned in the following documents:
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Walbrook Ward
MoEML is aware that the ward boundaries are inaccurate for a number of wards. We are working on redrawing the boundaries. This page offers a diplomatic transcription of the opening section of John Stow’s description of this ward from his Survey of London.Walbrook Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Laurence Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
Organizations
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The Drapers’ Company
The Worshipful Company of Drapers
The Drapers’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. The Drapers were third in the order of precedence established in 1515. The Worshipful Company of Drapers is still active and maintains a website at http://www.thedrapers.co.uk/, with a history and short bibliography.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Fishmongers’ Company
The Worshipful Company of Fishmongers
The Fishmongers’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. The Fishmongers were fourth in the order of precedence established in 1515. The Company was originally two companies, the Stock-fishmongers and the Salt-fishmongers (or simply Fishmongers). They were united in 1536 under the designation ofThe Wardens and Commonalty of the Mystery of Fishmongers of the City of London
(Herbert 4) The Worshipful Company of Fishmongers is still active and maintains a website at http://www.fishhall.org.uk/, including a section on their history and heritage.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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EEBO-TCP
Early English Books Online–Text Creation Partnership
EEBO-TCP is a partnership with ProQuest and with more than 150 libraries to generate highly accurate, fully-searchable, SGML/XML-encoded texts corresponding to books from the Early English Books Online Database. EEBO-TCP maintains a website at http://www.textcreationpartnership.org/tcp-eebo/.
Roles played in the project
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First Encoders
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First Transcriber
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First Transcribers
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Transcriber
This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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The MoEML Team
These are all MoEML team members since 1999 to present. To see the current members and structure of our team, seeTeam.
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Alumni
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Former Student Contributors
We’d also like to acknowledge students who contributed to MoEML’s intranet predecessor at the University of Windsor between 1999 and 2003. When we redeveloped MoEML for the Internet in 2006, we were not able to include all of the student projects that had been written for courses in Shakespeare, Renaissance Drama, and/or Writing Hypertext. Nonetheless, these students contributed materially to the conceptual development of the project.
Roles played in the project
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Author
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CSS Editors
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Data Manager
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Encoders
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Markup Editors
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Researcher
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Second Author
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Transcribers
Contributions by this author
This organization is mentioned in the following documents: