Eirenopolis:
THE
CITIE
OF
PEACE.
Surueyed and commen
ded to all Chriſtians.
THE
CITIE
OF
PEACE.
Surueyed and commen
ded to all Chriſtians.
By
Tho. Adams
LONDON,
Printed by Aug. Matthewes for
Iohn Griſmand, and
are to bee
ſold at his Shop in Pauls Alley, at
the Signe of the Gunne.
1622.
Printed by Aug. Matthewes for
Iohn Griſmand, and
are to bee
ſold at his Shop in Pauls Alley, at
the Signe of the Gunne.
1622.
Errata.
PAge 7. for propoſition, read pro portion. page 18. for imitates, reade intimates. page 19. for if reade as.
To all that loue
Peace and
Truth.
Peace and
Truth.
PEace, take it with all faults, is
better then Warre: and the ende of a iuſt warre, is but Studium Pacis, the intention of a right peace. The Subiect then is beyond
exception, to all that loue Peace. But commonly they, with whom it med
neſſe, who wilfully reiect the cure of their affected maladie: denying their conſciences a trouble that may ſaue them, for feare of looſing a trouble that This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)doth1 pleaſe them. As if a man were leſſe then mad, that will leap into the fire, to auoid the ſmoke. There is Pax fundamenti, the peace of Doctrine: and Pax Ordinis, the peace of Diſcipline. The Heretike would pull downe the firſt Pillar, the Schiſmaticke
bers of this are ſuch con
tentious ſpirits; that either vnprouoked, out of miſ
chieuous intention: or be
ing prouoked, out of malicious reuenge; ſet all in vprore, make a mutiny in manners, an ataxie in the courſe of life. To cure this Babel, if at leaſt ſhee will bee cured, is the ſcope of this Tractate. Peace
cie to his Church; and we are the Miniſters whom he hath choſen to ſee it pay
ed. Executours are often ſued for the bequeſts giuen by dead Teſtators: Loe here a Legacie without ſu
ing from a liuing Father. Embrace it, and bee regu
lated by it: ſo ſhall your heartſ finde preſent com
fort, and your ſoules eter
nall life in it.
A3
dles
The Epiſtle
dles, refuſe to
meddle with it. Let ſuch take the courſe of their vnhappy precipice into euerlaſting
vnquietneſſe, who wilfully reiect the cure of their affected maladie: denying their conſciences a trouble that may ſaue them, for feare of looſing a trouble that This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)doth1 pleaſe them. As if a man were leſſe then mad, that will leap into the fire, to auoid the ſmoke. There is Pax fundamenti, the peace of Doctrine: and Pax Ordinis, the peace of Diſcipline. The Heretike would pull downe the firſt Pillar, the Schiſmaticke
the
to the reader.
the other:
The former would break our peace with Chriſt; the latter with our ſelues & the Church:
both theſe are almoſt deſperate. But there is a third, Pax Politica, a ciuill Peace: and the common diſturbers of this are ſuch con
tentious ſpirits; that either vnprouoked, out of miſ
chieuous intention: or be
ing prouoked, out of malicious reuenge; ſet all in vprore, make a mutiny in manners, an ataxie in the courſe of life. To cure this Babel, if at leaſt ſhee will bee cured, is the ſcope of this Tractate. Peace
A4
was
The Epiſtle
was Chriſts
bleſſed Legacie to his Church; and we are the Miniſters whom he hath choſen to ſee it pay
ed. Executours are often ſued for the bequeſts giuen by dead Teſtators: Loe here a Legacie without ſu
ing from a liuing Father. Embrace it, and bee regu
lated by it: ſo ſhall your heartſ finde preſent com
fort, and your ſoules eter
nall life in it.
The heartie deſirer of your Peace.
Th. Adams.
1
THE
CITIE
OF
PEACE.
CITIE
OF
PEACE.
PEace is the Daughter of Righteouſnes,
and the mo
[t]her of knowledge, the nurſe of Arts, and the improuement of all bleſ-
able; to them that enioy it, a benefit inualuable. The building of Chriſti
anity knows no other ma
terials: if we looke vpon
ry ſoule of it, There is one Spirit: if vpõ the endow
ment of it, There is one Hope: if vpon the head of it, There is one Lord: if vp
on the life of it, There is one Faith: if vpon the doore of it, There is one Baptiſme: if vpon the
[t]her of knowledge, the nurſe of Arts, and the improuement of all bleſ-
B
ſings.
2
The Citie of Peace.
ſings. It is
delectable to al that taſte it, profitable to thẽ that practiſe it; to thẽ that look
vpõ
it, amiable; to them that enioy it, a benefit inualuable. The building of Chriſti
anity knows no other ma
terials: if we looke vpon
Ephes.
4.4
the Church it ſelf, There is one body:
if vpõ the very ſoule of it, There is one Spirit: if vpõ the endow
ment of it, There is one Hope: if vpon the head of it, There is one Lord: if vp
on the life of it, There is one Faith: if vpon the doore of it, There is one Baptiſme: if vpon the
Fa-
3
The Citie of Peace.
Father of it, There is one God, and Father of all.
Peace is a faire Virgin, euery ones Loue,
the
ken hand carries an O
liue branch, the Sym
bole and Embleme of quietneſſe. She hath the
ell, alwaies looking to
wards righteouſneſſe, as the two Cherubins loo
ked one vpon the other, and both vnto the Mer
cy-Seate. Her Court is the inuincible Fort of integrity; ſo guarded by the diuiue prouidence; that Drummes, Trum
pets, and thundring Ca
nons, thoſe lowd Inſtru
ments of war, (I meane Blaſphemy, Contenti
on, Violence) may af
front her, but neuer af
fright her. Shee hath a bounteous hand, virtu
all like the Garment of
ations are fled, her conſcience is at reſt. Her bowels are full of pitty: ſhee is alwayes compo
ſing ſalues for all the wounds of a broken heart, Sedition and tu
mult her very ſoule hates: ſhee tramples in
iuries and diſcords vn
der her triumphant feet. Shee ſits in a Throne of Ioy, & weares a Crown of Eternitie: and to all thoſe that open the doore of their heart to bid her welcome, ſhee
thed to his Church: the Apoſtle from his Ma
ſter ſent it as a token to the Corinthians: and I from the Apoſtle com
mend it as a Iewell to all Chriſtians;
ſtle’: a Valediction, and a Benediction. They are in part Hortatory, in part Conſolatory: the vertue to which he per
ſwades them, and the reward which hee promi
ſeth them. There is a ſweet ſymphony, and reſpondent propoſition betweene the Counſell and the Comfort; the Actiue Peace, and the Factiue Peace: for ſee
king peace on Earth, we
uen: for keeping the peace of God, wee ſhall bee kept by the God of peace. The one is the regular Compaſſe of our life on Earth, the o
ther is the glorious Crowne of our life in Heauen.
The Picture of Peace
praiſe of all tongues, the obiect of
all eyes, the wiſh of all hearts; Pacẽ [n]te poſcimus omnes. She hath a ſmiling looke, which
neuer frowned with the leſt ſcowle of anger: ſnowy armes, ſoft as Downe, and whiter
then
the Swannes feathers; alwaies open to pious embracements. Her milken hand carries an O
liue branch, the Sym
bole and Embleme of quietneſſe. She hath the
B2
face
4
The Citie of Peace.
face of a
glorious Angell, alwaies looking to
wards righteouſneſſe, as the two Cherubins loo
ked one vpon the other, and both vnto the Mer
cy-Seate. Her Court is the inuincible Fort of integrity; ſo guarded by the diuiue prouidence; that Drummes, Trum
pets, and thundring Ca
nons, thoſe lowd Inſtru
ments of war, (I meane Blaſphemy, Contenti
on, Violence) may af
front her, but neuer af
fright her. Shee hath a bounteous hand, virtu
all like the Garment of
Chriſt
5
The Citie of Peace.
Chriſt; if a faithfull ſoule
can come to touch it, to kiſſe it; all her vexations are fled, her conſcience is at reſt. Her bowels are full of pitty: ſhee is alwayes compo
ſing ſalues for all the wounds of a broken heart, Sedition and tu
mult her very ſoule hates: ſhee tramples in
iuries and diſcords vn
der her triumphant feet. Shee ſits in a Throne of Ioy, & weares a Crown of Eternitie: and to all thoſe that open the doore of their heart to bid her welcome, ſhee
B3
will
6
The Citie of Peace.
will open the
doore of Heauen to bidde them welcome, and repoſe their ſoules in euerlaſting Peace.
The
requiſiteneſſe & revvard of Peace.
In theſe continuall Dogge-daies of ours, wherein loue waxeth cold, and ſtrife hote,
wee
had need ſet our Inſtruments to the tune of Peace. This was the bleſſed legacie which
Chriſt bequeathed to his Church: the Apoſtle from his Ma
ſter ſent it as a token to the Corinthians: and I from the Apoſtle com
mend it as a Iewell to all Chriſtians;
Note: 2. Cor. 13. 11
Liue in
Peace
7
The Citie of Peace.
Peace, and the God of Loue and Peace ſhall bee with
you. Which concluſion of the Epiſtle containes the bleſſing of the Apoſtle’: a Valediction, and a Benediction. They are in part Hortatory, in part Conſolatory: the vertue to which he per
ſwades them, and the reward which hee promi
ſeth them. There is a ſweet ſymphony, and reſpondent propoſition betweene the Counſell and the Comfort; the Actiue Peace, and the Factiue Peace: for ſee
king peace on Earth, we
B4
ſhall
8
The Citie of Peace.
ſhall find
peace in Heauen: for keeping the peace of God, wee ſhall bee kept by the God of peace. The one is the regular Compaſſe of our life on Earth, the o
ther is the glorious Crowne of our life in Heauen.
That wee may not cheriſh too weake an o
pinion of this duty, wee muſt know, that this A
poſtolicall counſel is an Euangelicall law;
ſible.
pinion of this duty, wee muſt know, that this A
poſtolicall counſel is an Euangelicall law;
The
forme of a right Lavv.
and binds vs all to the peace. Liue in Peace: there are in it all the concurring
qualities, that define a good
9
The Citie of Peace.
good law; as
Lycurgus taught: Generalitas,
Bonitas, Poſſibilitas. It muſt be Generall, Good, Poſſible.
Generall, ſo that all be tied to the obedience of it. Elſe it
were like A
nacharſis law, a cobweb to catch flies: or thoſe tyranous cẽſures, which are made to vex Doues, while they are indul
gent to Buzzards.
nacharſis law, a cobweb to catch flies: or thoſe tyranous cẽſures, which are made to vex Doues, while they are indul
gent to Buzzards.
It muſt be Good, for none are bound to the obedience of vniuſt
things. If it haue an in
different extent to good or bad, there is eaſily
different extent to good or bad, there is eaſily
B5
found
10
The Citie of Peace.
found ſome
colour of euaſion.
It muſt bee Poſſible; for if things be impoſed vltra
poſſe, and ſo men be made lyable to the mulct, when they are not culpable of
the guilt; they may obiect that Naturae dictamen. Nemo tenetur ad impoſſi
bile: none are to be ty
ed to the obedience of impoſſible things. Such are Tyrants Lawes; not vincula, ſed retia: not limits to confine, but netts to enſnare: not Pales, but Toiles.
bile: none are to be ty
ed to the obedience of impoſſible things. Such are Tyrants Lawes; not vincula, ſed retia: not limits to confine, but netts to enſnare: not Pales, but Toiles.
But the Law of Peace is
ſible, none can ſay, it is beyond their abilitie. But it may be obiected. If you require it Gene
rall, it is not Poſsible: for wee cannot haue peace with all men. If it were Poſsible, yet is it not lawfull and good; for wee may not haue peace with all men. To direct vs in this, the A
poſtle inſerts two cautions. If it be poſsible,
ting : yea euen to walke a turne with them, which is Sinne entring:
in
11
The Citie of Peace.
General,
the
equity of Peace
none can plead immunitie. Good, none taxe it of iniquitie.
Poſſible, none can ſay, it is beyond their abilitie. But it may be obiected. If you require it Gene
rall, it is not Poſsible: for wee cannot haue peace with all men. If it were Poſsible, yet is it not lawfull and good; for wee may not haue peace with all men. To direct vs in this, the A
poſtle inſerts two cautions. If it be poſsible,
Note: Ro. 12. 18 This text has been supplied. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered
by other values of @reason. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external
source. (MS)
εἱ δυνατὁν
2, and This text has been supplied. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered
by other values of @reason. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external
source. (MS)
τὁ ἑξ ὑμνος
3
as much as lyeth in you; liue peaceably with all
men. For there are ſome caſes in
12
The Citie of Peace.
in which
ὄυ δυνατὁν
, it is not poſſible.
Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance.
Use only in quotations in born-digital documents.[…] Cor. 6, 15
What communion hath light with darkeneſſe! and what
concord hath Chriſt with Belial! Wee muſt haue no peace with it, if there be no
grace in it.
Pſalme 1
Bleſſed is hee that walketh not in the counſell of the
vngodly, &c. Forbeare not only to ſit in the Chaire of peſtilence with them, which is Sinne
raigning:
Peccatum dominans, Peccatum delectans, peccatum This text has been supplied. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered
by other values of @reason. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external
source. (MS)intrans4
.
but euen to ſtand and
diſcourſe with them, which is Sinne delighting : yea euen to walke a turne with them, which is Sinne entring:
teach-
13
The Citie of Peace.
teaching vs to ſhunne the very
acquaintance of their counſels.
But wicked men can
not be auoided;
uerſe with men of the world. To anſwer this, we muſt diſtinguiſh be
tweene offenders, and offences: we may haue no peace with the one, true peace with the o
ther. There are two names,
ner. Quod Peccator eſt, corripe: quod Homo, mi
ſerere . As he is a Sinner,
rance? Dilige errantem, interfice errorem : kill the error, preſerue thy bro
ther. Doth hee offend of frailty? Bee at peace ( cum hominibus, non cummoribus ) with the man, not with the manners. Treſpaſſeth hee of ma
lice? Hate ( vitium , not virum ) the diſeaſe, not the patient. Howſoeuer theſe infirmities are in
euitable, ſtill wee may haue Peace, Cum malis, licet non in malis : with
not be auoided;
The termes of Peace diſtingui
shed.
and ſo long as wee are in this world, wee
muſt conshed.
uerſe with men of the world. To anſwer this, we muſt diſtinguiſh be
tweene offenders, and offences: we may haue no peace with the one, true peace with the o
ther. There are two names,
Auguſt.
Homo & Peccator: a Man,
and a Sinner. Quod Peccator eſt, corripe: quod Homo, mi
ſerere . As he is a Sinner,
re-
14
The Citie of Peace.
reforme him:
as he is a man, the Image of God, pitie him. Doth thy Brother ſinne of ignorance? Dilige errantem, interfice errorem : kill the error, preſerue thy bro
ther. Doth hee offend of frailty? Bee at peace ( cum hominibus, non cummoribus ) with the man, not with the manners. Treſpaſſeth hee of ma
lice? Hate ( vitium , not virum ) the diſeaſe, not the patient. Howſoeuer theſe infirmities are in
euitable, ſtill wee may haue Peace, Cum malis, licet non in malis : with
euill
15
The Citie of Peace.
euill men, though not in euill
matters.
Indeede let him that hath aThis text has been supplied. Reason: Misprint or typesetting error. Evidence: The
text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)[u]5thority, correct malicious offences: for that is not like a
rauiſher to abuſe, but like a Chã
pion to vindicate the ho
nour of peace. Yet ſtill Cum corrigat malitiam, diligat perſonam ; let him correct the tranſgreſsi
on, loue the perſon.
pion to vindicate the ho
nour of peace. Yet ſtill Cum corrigat malitiam, diligat perſonam ; let him correct the tranſgreſsi
on, loue the perſon.
But how ſhall we an
ſwere that of the Pſal
miſt?
tious wickedneſſe. This was not Precantis votum, ſed Prophetantis vaticini- :
diction of a Prophecier. Hee did not wiſh it ſhould be ſo, but ſaw it would be ſo.
ſwere that of the Pſal
miſt?
Pſal. 59. 5.
Be not mercifull to them that ſinne of malitious wickedneſſe. This was not Precantis votum, ſed Prophetantis vaticini- :
um:
16
The Citie of Peace.
um: not the requeſt of a Petitioner, but
the prediction of a Prophecier. Hee did not wiſh it ſhould be ſo, but ſaw it would be ſo.
But if all this be true, wee may then admit peace with Rome? Wee doe accept a Ciuill, not a Religious peace.
In a treatiſe of pacification, both parties muſt yeeld ſomwhat: but nothing is to
be
yeelded that may preiudice the Truth. In a Muſicall Inſtrument the ſtrings that bee
out of
tune, are ſet vp, or ſet downe to the reſt: the
ctrine and Profeſſion are tuned to the bleſſed Go
ſpell, that infallible Ca
non of Truth, and there
fore muſt not bee chan
ged. Their Faith and Religion iarreth and er
reth from that; therefore muſt bee proportioned to ours, if they will endenour a perfect Har
mony.
ſtrings
17
The Citie of Peace.
ſtrings that be in tune, are
not ſtirred. Our Doctrine and Profeſſion are tuned to the bleſſed Go
ſpell, that infallible Ca
non of Truth, and there
fore muſt not bee chan
ged. Their Faith and Religion iarreth and er
reth from that; therefore muſt bee proportioned to ours, if they will endenour a perfect Har
mony.
Thus far,
tates a continual habite: wee may call it, The Exerciſe of peace, or the Practice of peace.
The life of Peace.
& vpon theſe tearmes
wee may haue peace, if we ſeeke it: we may liue in peace, and peace may liue in vs,
if we
deſire it. Therefore ſtill
18
The Citie of Peace.
ſtill
This text has been supplied. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered
by other values of @reason. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external
source. (MS)έίρηνευέτε6
Liue in peace. Caluin renders it, Pacem
agite, Doe peace. Or, as if God ſhould
ſay to men, whom he found quarrelling, or too lowd; Peace. The word is emphaticall, and imitates a continual habite: wee may call it, The Exerciſe of peace, or the Practice of peace.
Some haue a good mind to peace,
bout it: many are con
tent to embrace it, but they are aſhamed to ſeek it: moſt men loue it, few practiſe it. The vſe com-
culatiue peace, is like an Hiſtoricall knowledge: ſuch as he that hath bin alwayes confined to his ſtudy, may haue of for
raine countries: ſo wee make a conqueſt of peace, as the by
word ſayes, our Fathers wonne Boloigne; who neuer came within the report of the Canon. Or if the Grecians kept
perience that brings the ſweetneſſe of peace home to the heart. Vſe breeds perfectneſſe, and diſuſe looſeth the moſt ſeruiceable things. Gold looſeth more of the waight by ruſting in corners, then by conti
nuall running in com
merces, the proper end it was coyned for. The beſt land will yeeld ſmal
led: though ſome haue the moſt profitable trades, the want of induſtry hath made them the pooreſt men. The throne of peace is in the heart, not in the head.
The neglect.
but they will bee at no labour
about it: many are con
tent to embrace it, but they are aſhamed to ſeek it: moſt men loue it, few practiſe it. The vſe com-
mends
19
The Citie of Peace.
mends the vertue: the beautie
and praiſe of peace conſiſts not in motion, but in action: nor is the benefit of it
in a
knowing diſcourſe, but in a feeling ſenſe. A Speculatiue peace, is like an Hiſtoricall knowledge: ſuch as he that hath bin alwayes confined to his ſtudy, may haue of for
raine countries: ſo wee make a conqueſt of peace, as the by
word ſayes, our Fathers wonne Boloigne; who neuer came within the report of the Canon. Or if the Grecians kept
Phi-
20
The Citie of Peace.
Philoſophy in
their leaues, but kept it not in their liues. A ieiune and emptie ſpeculation, like
ſome
ſubtill ayre in the head, onely breakes out into crochets: it is experience that brings the ſweetneſſe of peace home to the heart. Vſe breeds perfectneſſe, and diſuſe looſeth the moſt ſeruiceable things. Gold looſeth more of the waight by ruſting in corners, then by conti
nuall running in com
merces, the proper end it was coyned for. The beſt land will yeeld ſmal
en-
21
The Citie of Peace.
encreaſe, if it be not tilled: though ſome haue the moſt profitable trades, the want of induſtry hath made them the pooreſt men. The throne of peace is in the heart, not in the head.
To recouer,
The Me
thod.
therefore the ſwouning life of this vertue, I will compare Peace to a Citie: if you will, to this City: which ſhould be like Ieruſalem, A Citie of Peace. And ſo much we will pray
for it; that it may preſerue peace, and peace may preſerue it, to the worlds end.
thod.
Let
22
The Citie of Peace.
Let the walles of this Citie be
Vnitie and Concord. Let her haue foure Gates;
Innocence, and Patience; Benefaction, and Satiſfaction. The firſt gate of peace is
In
nocence ; ſhe muſt doe no wrong. The ſecond is Patience; ſhe muſt ſuffer wrong. The third is Be
neficence ; ſhe muſt doe good in ſtead of wrong. The fourth is Recom
pence ; ſhe muſt make li
berall and iuſt ſatiſfacti
on for any committed wrong. There is alſo a Poſterne Gate, and that is Humility. A gate indeed,
tance, eternall Glory.
nocence ; ſhe muſt doe no wrong. The ſecond is Patience; ſhe muſt ſuffer wrong. The third is Be
neficence ; ſhe muſt doe good in ſtead of wrong. The fourth is Recom
pence ; ſhe muſt make li
berall and iuſt ſatiſfacti
on for any committed wrong. There is alſo a Poſterne Gate, and that is Humility. A gate indeed,
but
23
The Citie of Peace.
but a ſmall and low one;
whoſoeuer enters the Citie of peace that way, muſt ſtoop before he get in. The enemies
of
this Citie are many; diuided into two bands; Hoſtilitie and Mutinie The Gouernour of
it, is Magiſtracie: the Law, Religion: the Palace, the Temple: the life of the Citizens is Loue. It is ſerued by the Riuer of Proſperitie; the State of it, is Felicitie: the Inheritance, eternall Glory.
The Wals of Peace.
The Wals of Peace.
Are Vnitie and Con
die: there are many members, one body: many Citizens, one Ci
tie.
dites erunt lites ; ſo diſparitie of eſtates will breed quarrels. Nor on
ly one Houſe, ſo wee may haue enemies of our owne houſhold. But one
cord
24
The Citie of Peace.
cord. Omnis Societas eſt corpus politicum
: and it is in a Citie, as in a Bodie: there are many members, one body: many Citizens, one Ci
tie.
The Body is a figure of Vnitie.
The Body is
one of the moſt liuely figures and examples of peace. Wee are all one Body:
1 Cor. 12
not onely one Kingdome; ſo diſparitie in
Religions make many differences. Nor only one Citie, Interdites erunt lites ; ſo diſparitie of eſtates will breed quarrels. Nor on
ly one Houſe, ſo wee may haue enemies of our owne houſhold. But one
Body
25
The Citie of Peace.
Body, here muſt be al loue & peace. Where all
are tied by bonds, ioynts, & ligaments to the head; there alſo by the fame Nerues
one
to another.
Some mẽbers are ſin
gle; as the tongue is one, to ſpeake one truth:
ces are doubled to ſup
ply mutuall defects. Some are ſtronger, as the armes and leggs; for the ſupportation of the weaker. Thus qualified are all the faithfull citi
zens of Peace; preſer-
dition. Comforting the mindes of thoſe that are perplexed, ſupplying the wants of thoſe that are diſtreſſed, rectifying the weakneſſe of thoſe that are vnſetled, informing the ignorance of thoſe that are ſeduced, and reforming the errors of thoſe that are peruerted: all endeauoring the deliuerãce of the oppreſſed.
gle; as the tongue is one, to ſpeake one truth:
Mutuall Loue.
the heart one, to entertaine
one God. Other are
Gemina, Germana
; their forces are doubled to ſup
ply mutuall defects. Some are ſtronger, as the armes and leggs; for the ſupportation of the weaker. Thus qualified are all the faithfull citi
zens of Peace; preſer-
C
uing
26
The Citie of Peace.
uing an
vnanimitie in affection, a ſympathy in affliction, a ready helpe to the moſt needful
condition. Comforting the mindes of thoſe that are perplexed, ſupplying the wants of thoſe that are diſtreſſed, rectifying the weakneſſe of thoſe that are vnſetled, informing the ignorance of thoſe that are ſeduced, and reforming the errors of thoſe that are peruerted: all endeauoring the deliuerãce of the oppreſſed.
The mẽbers prouide one for another:
ferre a priuate good be
fore a publike; is to fa
Prouidence of parts for the vvhole·
the eye
ſees not only for it ſelfe, but
27
The Citie of Peace.
but for the Body: the hand
works not only for it ſelf, but for the Body: the eare hearkens, the tongue talkes,
the
foote walkes, all parts exerciſe their functions for the good of the whole. In the
Citie
of peace men muſt not only ſeek their owne, but the glory of their Maker, and the
good of
their Society. That God who hath giuen vs honour by our Anceſtors, would alſo haue
vs adde
honour to our Succeſſors. To preferre a priuate good be
fore a publike; is to fa
C2
miſh
28
The Citie of Peace.
miſh and ſtarue
the whole Body, to fatt a toe, or pleafe a finger. Such Monopolies and Patents, as
impoueriſh the whole, to enrich a part are not tolerable in the Citie of Peace.
There is no enuy and grudging among the members:
uing; as if all were ta
ken from our ſelues that is giuen to our neigh
ter me, yet is before me: Some come after vs in wealth, that may goe before vs in grace. The poore man is not ſo ma
ny pounds behinde the rich for this world, as he may be talents before him for the world to
Diſcontents remoued.
the eye doth not
grieue to ſee the arme grow ſtrong, nor the foote to bee ſenſible of the Stomacks
health.
In this Citie, one ſhould not enuy anothers thriuing; as if all were ta
ken from our ſelues that is giuen to our neigh
bours.
29
The Citie of Peace.
bours. The Lord ſees that an
inequality is beſt for his glory: diſtributing (to whomſoeuer leſt, yet) to euery
one more
then hee deſerues. Shall the Eare ſay,
Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance.
Use only in quotations in born-digital documents.[…] Cor. 12. 16.
Becauſe I am not the Eye, I am not of the Body? No,
but as Iohn Baptiſt ſaid of Chriſt; He commeth after me, yet is before me: Some come after vs in wealth, that may goe before vs in grace. The poore man is not ſo ma
ny pounds behinde the rich for this world, as he may be talents before him for the world to
C3
come.
30
The Citie of Peace.
come. They
often with their pouertie, miſerie, ignominy, are ſaued; whiles others with all their
honour and opulencie goe to hell.
If one member ſuffer,
Condolency of the mem
bers.
the reſt ſuffer with it. If there be a thorne in
the foote, the eye ſhedds a teare, the heart akes, the head grieues, the hand is ready
to
pull it out. If a man tread on our toe, wee ſay, Why doe you tread on Me? Quod cuiquam, cuivis : let vs
ſorrow for the afflictions of others, as if we were in
the body. He is no ſonn bers.
of
31
The Citie of Peace.
of Peace, that forgets the breaking of his brother
Ioſeph.
Amo. 6. 6.
The Walls of the Ci
tie muſt bee whole,
mies entrance. There muſt bee no ſchiſme in a Citie, as no diuiſion in the Body: one muſt not be for Paul, another for Apollos, another for Cephas; but all for Chriſt; & all for Peace. Many euill men may haue one will in wicked
neſſe. It is ſaid of Pilate Tradidit Ieſum This text has been supplied. Reason: Heavy type or writing on reverse obscuring text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external source. (MS)volunta
ti earum7 ;
eting her neighbours. Thus Dum ſingulae quærunt vnionem, omnes conſeruant vnitatem . Wee haue them that ruſh in
ny a rich Ahabs eye
ſore; would Doues doe thus? Numbers are ſtill on the wing, to prey vp
on proſtrate fortunes; theſe bee Rauens, not Doues: If the Law cannot make worke for their malice, their malice ſhall make worke for the law. This is like Cockes of the Game, to pecke out one ano
thers eyes, to make the Lawyers ſport. When
my that watcheth his time, and while wee wound one another, hee wounds vs all.
tie muſt bee whole,
Schiſme dangerous.
no breaches in them,
leaſt this aduantage the enemies entrance. There muſt bee no ſchiſme in a Citie, as no diuiſion in the Body: one muſt not be for Paul, another for Apollos, another for Cephas; but all for Chriſt; & all for Peace. Many euill men may haue one will in wicked
neſſe. It is ſaid of Pilate Tradidit Ieſum This text has been supplied. Reason: Heavy type or writing on reverse obscuring text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on an external source. (MS)volunta
ti earum7 ;
Luk 23. 25
Hee deliuered C4
Ieſus
32
The Citie of Peace.
Ieſus to their
Will; not wills: many ſinners, one will. Shall
then the Sonnes of grace iarre? The Children of Peace be mutinous? Vnica columba mea , ſaith Chriſt:
My Doue is but one; the Doue is a Bird of
peace. Many of them can agree louingly together in one houſe: euery one hath a litle
cottage by her ſelfe, wherein ſhee ſits content without diſquieting her neighbours. Thus Dum ſingulae quærunt vnionem, omnes conſeruant vnitatem . Wee haue them that ruſh in
to
33
The Citie of Peace.
to others Tabernacles,
ſwallowing a man and his heritage: would Doues doe thus? Poore Nabaoths portion is many a rich Ahabs eye
ſore; would Doues doe thus? Numbers are ſtill on the wing, to prey vp
on proſtrate fortunes; theſe bee Rauens, not Doues: If the Law cannot make worke for their malice, their malice ſhall make worke for the law. This is like Cockes of the Game, to pecke out one ano
thers eyes, to make the Lawyers ſport. When
C5
two
34
The Citie of Peace.
two friends
are fallen out of loues into blows, and are fighting; a third aduerſary hath a faire
aduantage to kill them both. We haue an enemy that watcheth his time, and while wee wound one another, hee wounds vs all.
If the members bee pulled a ſunder,
ſake the peace of our Mother, wee put our ſelues vpon record for baſtards Diſcontẽt with our owne portions and
ſurrections. While men will not reſt ſatiſfied with their owne deter
minate ſtations; but in
uade the ſeueralls and proprieties of others; what can bee expected but deſtruction? If there be Contention on this ſide, and Ambiti
on on that ſide, there will bee confuſion on all ſides. While Iu
dah was hot againſt
gainſt Iudah, the King of Syria ſmote them both. God ſhall ſupply the part of Syria; and when brother is againſt brother, hee will bee againſt them all. He that doth not what he can to mainetaine the walles doth what he can to betray the Citie. So I come from the Walles to the Gates.
Diſtraction mortall.
they all rott: the
diſtraction of parts is the diſſolution of the whole. If we forſake the peace of our Mother, wee put our ſelues vpon record for baſtards Diſcontẽt with our owne portions and
places,
35
The Citie of Peace.
places, ouerthrowes the Citie
of Peace.
2
Eſdr. 4. 1.
When the Woods and the
Floods were at variance, the Sand and the Fire were fainThis text has been supplied. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered
by other values of @reason. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on guesswork. (MS)e8 to quiet their inſurrections. While men will not reſt ſatiſfied with their owne deter
minate ſtations; but in
uade the ſeueralls and proprieties of others; what can bee expected but deſtruction? If there be Contention on this ſide, and Ambiti
on on that ſide, there will bee confuſion on all ſides. While Iu
dah was hot againſt
Iſrael
36
The Citie of Peace.
Iſrael, and
Iſrael hott againſt Iudah, the King of Syria ſmote them both. God ſhall ſupply the part of Syria; and when brother is againſt brother, hee will bee againſt them all. He that doth not what he can to mainetaine the walles doth what he can to betray the Citie. So I come from the Walles to the Gates.
The firſt Gate
The firſt Gate
Is Innocence;
gate; the Miniſters of the Goſpell being both
ken. St. Bernard writes of the Doue, that Felle caret , ſhe hath no Gall: Let vs bee ſuch Doues to purge our harts from all bitterneſſe.
The firſt Foundation of Peace.
and this may
bee called Biſhopſgate; the Miniſters of the Goſpell being both
the
37
The Citie of Peace.
the Preachers and Precedents
of Innocencie. If men would abſtaine from doing wrong, the Peace could not be broken. St. Bernard writes of the Doue, that Felle caret , ſhe hath no Gall: Let vs bee ſuch Doues to purge our harts from all bitterneſſe.
Now the firſt ſhelfe that wracks Innocence, is Anger. It were rare if the wrath of man ſhould fulfill the righteòuſneſſe of
God:
by God will iudge men
bout him, that ſhould caſt him. Iratus non vi
det legem, ſed Lex videt iratum . The wrathfull man takes no notice of the Law, but the Lawe takes notice of the wrathfull man. Let vs take heede leſt wee carry our anger with vs vnto God. That which offends our eyes, we re
moue either our ſight from it, or it from our ſight, but that which of
not moderate my anger. Cannot? Wherfore ſer
ueth grace, but to morti
fie ſuch natural, yea ra
ther vnnatural paſsions?
The angry man cannot be Innocent.
euen a
curſt anger breakes the Peace. It is an euidence whereby God will iudge men
guilty
38
The Citie of Peace.
guilty: now
there is no malefactor going to the barre for his This text has been supplied. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered
by other values of @reason. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence
internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)tryall9, would willingly haue that euidence found
about him, that ſhould caſt him. Iratus non vi
det legem, ſed Lex videt iratum . The wrathfull man takes no notice of the Law, but the Lawe takes notice of the wrathfull man. Let vs take heede leſt wee carry our anger with vs vnto God. That which offends our eyes, we re
moue either our ſight from it, or it from our ſight, but that which of
fends
39
The Citie of Peace.
fends our ſoules, we too often
lay next our heart. But, it is the voice of tranſportiue fury, I cannot moderate my anger. Cannot? Wherfore ſer
ueth grace, but to morti
fie ſuch natural, yea ra
ther vnnatural paſsions?
How eaſily doth this rage often This text has been supplied. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered
by other values of @reason. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence
internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)inueterat10; ma
king ſome ſo angry with men, that they will ſearſe bee pleaſed with God himſelfe! And either he muſt take thẽ with their anger, or let them alone. So ſoone it rankles into malice, & that is full op
poſite to Innocence.
king ſome ſo angry with men, that they will ſearſe bee pleaſed with God himſelfe! And either he muſt take thẽ with their anger, or let them alone. So ſoone it rankles into malice, & that is full op
poſite to Innocence.
What
40
The Citie of Peace.
What ſhall a
man do? In this ſudden fitt ſhall he come to the Lords Table, or forbeare it? Si non acceſſerit, periculum: Si acceſſerit, dam
num . To refuſe the Sa
crament in anger, is e
uill: to receiue it in an
ger, thats worſe. Is the Body & Bloud of Chriſt no more worth, but that for loue of a peeuiſh hu
mour we ſhould neglect it? Shall we ſtarue our conſciences, to feed our miſbegotten paſſions? What is then to be done in this ſtraight? The anſwer is eaſie: Let vs
ex-
41
The Citie of Peace.
excommunicate our wrath, that
wee may communicate with the Church: leaue our luſts behinde vs, and wee are welcome;
Gen. 22.
5
as Abraham left his Aſſe when hee
went about his Sacrifice. In the Leuiticall Law no vncleane thing might be touched: if it were touched, the Tem
ple by that perſon muſt not be approched. Now for the Iſraelite to ab
ſent himſelfe from the aſſembly of Saints, and ſeruice of God, was ponderous: to come ſo polluted, was dange
rous
42
The Citie of Peace.
rous. He knew
the remedie; either not to be vn
cleane at all, or ſoone to get himſelfe clenſed. The firſt beſt is to har
bour no malice; the next to deliuer our ſelues from it with all poſſible ſpeed.
In a word, let vs turne our anger whẽ it comes, another way. Let all our hate be the
hate
of ſin; and all our anger bent againſt our owne cor
ruptions. Let our wrath, like the Shepheards dogge, ſleepe till the Wolfe comes. Be we at peace with God by re
bour by innocence, with our owne heart by a pu
rified and pacified con
ſcience; and the Prince of peace, the Lord Ieſus ſhall embrace vs.
ruptions. Let our wrath, like the Shepheards dogge, ſleepe till the Wolfe comes. Be we at peace with God by re
pentance
43
The Citie of Peace.
pentãce, with our neighbour by innocence, with our owne heart by a pu
rified and pacified con
ſcience; and the Prince of peace, the Lord Ieſus ſhall embrace vs.
The ſecond Gate
The ſecond Gate
Is Patience;
iury. It is one ſpeci
all commendation of Charitie, that it Suffers
tres . For our brethren wee muſt ſuſtaine ſome loſſe: hee that ſuffers not an abatement of his owne fulneſſe, to ſupply their emptineſſe, is no brother. Of our bre
thren wee muſt put vp ſome wrong, rather then make a flaw in the ſmooth paſſage of peace. Becauſe of our brethren, and for the E
lects ſake ,
The ſecond Foundation of Peace.
which is
not vnlike to Ludgate: for that is a Schoole of patiẽce; the poore ſoules there learne
to ſuffer. The firſt entrance of peace is to doe no iniury, the next is to ſuffer
iniury. It is one ſpeci
all commendation of Charitie, that it Suffers
all
44
The Citie of Peace.
all things; Pro fratribus, a fratribus, propter fratres . For our brethren wee muſt ſuſtaine ſome loſſe: hee that ſuffers not an abatement of his owne fulneſſe, to ſupply their emptineſſe, is no brother. Of our bre
thren wee muſt put vp ſome wrong, rather then make a flaw in the ſmooth paſſage of peace. Becauſe of our brethren, and for the E
lects ſake ,
2 Tim 2. 18
we muſt endure all things, that they may obtaine
Saluation. Let vs bee infirmed, to haue them confirmed: brooking
45
The Citie of Peace.
king a temporal loſſe, to
procure their eternall good.
According to the A
poſtles counſell, Let vs beare the burthen one of another,
ſelues in laying their heads, one vpon the backe of another: the formoſt hauing none to ſupport him, changeth
moſt. Beare thou with his curiouſnes, hee doth beare with thy furiouſ
nes: let mee beare with his arrogance, hee doth beare with my igno
rance. In Architecture, all ſtones are not fit to bee laid in euery part of the building: but ſome below, as the fundament
all, and chiefe corner
ſtone to ſuſtain the load of the reſt: ſome higher in the wall, other in the top for ornament. In the Church, which is built of Liuing Stones,
cious Saints haue the next places, and are ſo ſet that they may helpe to beare vp the weaker.
poſtles counſell, Let vs beare the burthen one of another,
Gal.
62.
and God ſhall beare the burthen of vs all. As in the Arch of a building, one
ſtone beares mutually, though not equally, the waight of the reſt. Or as Deere ſwimming
ouer a great water, doe eaſe themſelues in laying their heads, one vpon the backe of another: the formoſt hauing none to ſupport him, changeth
his
46
The Citie of Peace.
his place, and
reſts his head vpon the hindmoſt. Beare thou with his curiouſnes, hee doth beare with thy furiouſ
nes: let mee beare with his arrogance, hee doth beare with my igno
rance. In Architecture, all ſtones are not fit to bee laid in euery part of the building: but ſome below, as the fundament
all, and chiefe corner
ſtone to ſuſtain the load of the reſt: ſome higher in the wall, other in the top for ornament. In the Church, which is built of Liuing Stones,
Chriſt
47
The Citie of Peace.
Chriſt is the Head of the corner, the Foundation that ſupports all.
Gracious Saints haue the next places, and are ſo ſet that they may helpe to beare vp the weaker.
Materialls that bee onely of a hard nature, will neuer fadge well in an Edifice. The
Ita
lians haue a Prouerbe; Hard without ſoft, the wal is nought. Stones cob
bled vp together, with
out morter to combine them, make but a totte
ring wall. But if there be morter to ciment them,
gainſt the ſhocke of the Ramme, or ſhot of the Canon. The ſocietie that conſiſts of nothing but ſtones, intractable and refractory ſpirits, one as froward and per
uerſe as an other, ſoone diſſolues. But when one is reaking with the fire of rage, and another ſhall bring the water of patience to coole and quench it; here is a du
ration of peace. When
ments.
lians haue a Prouerbe; Hard without ſoft, the wal is nought. Stones cob
bled vp together, with
out morter to combine them, make but a totte
ring wall. But if there be morter to ciment them,
and
48
The Citie of Peace.
and with the
tractable ſoftneſſe of the one to glew and fixe the ſolide This text has been supplied. Reason: Omitted from the original text due to a printing
or typesetting error. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal
to this text (context, etc.). (MS)hardneſſe11 of the other;
this may fortifie it againſt the ſhocke of the Ramme, or ſhot of the Canon. The ſocietie that conſiſts of nothing but ſtones, intractable and refractory ſpirits, one as froward and per
uerſe as an other, ſoone diſſolues. But when one is reaking with the fire of rage, and another ſhall bring the water of patience to coole and quench it; here is a du
ration of peace. When
yron
49
The Citie of Peace.
yron meets yron, there is a
harſh and ſtubborne iarre: let wooll meete that rougher mettal, and this yeelding
turnes
reſiſtance into embracements.
Let not then the voice be an eccho of ill words, nor the hand a Racket to bandy back
fire-bals. Patience makes euen the wicked confeſſe; Thou
art more righteous then I.
Infoelix victoria qua ho
minem ſuperamus ,
thers read it: and indeed who can giue this pati
ence, but God? Paul had many liues, yet he ſacri
ficed them all;
ly . Etſi non mortis expe
rientia,
poſe, hee was ready to looſe them all.
minem ſuperamus ,
1. Sam. 24.
vitio ſuccũbi
.
18. Bern.
It is a wretched victory that ouercomes our
ſoules, and ſlaues vs to our luſtes.
Patientia
D
mea
50
The Citie of Peace.
mea à Domino
,
Pſal. 62. 5.
as the Fathers read it: and indeed who can giue this pati
ence, but God? Paul had many liues, yet he ſacri
ficed them all;
Cor. 15.
I die daily . Etſi non mortis expe
rientia,
31. Chryſ.
tamen propoſito . Though he
could looſe but one, yet in regard of his patience and purpoſe, hee was ready to looſe them all.
Nor is Chriſtian pati
ence thus confined with
in the bearing of ini
uries; but it extends al
ſo to the remitting of them. Some can ſuffer for the preſent, as Ha
giueneſſe is the demon
ſtration of patience. Not to conteſt becauſe wee cannot conquer, is cal
led Patience perforce: but can we remit? The ciuill man can forbeare, the Chriſtian muſt for
giue. Let vs bee remiſſe to note a wrong, remiſ
ſiue to forget it, writing all our iniuries in the duſt. Yea, let humilitie ſweetly order our forgiuenes:
nia : a proud and ſcorn
full pardon, is a reproch-
ment then reconcile
ment.
ence thus confined with
in the bearing of ini
uries; but it extends al
ſo to the remitting of them. Some can ſuffer for the preſent, as Ha
man
51
The Citie of Peace.
man before Mordecay, Animo vindicandi
. Forgiueneſſe is the demon
ſtration of patience. Not to conteſt becauſe wee cannot conquer, is cal
led Patience perforce: but can we remit? The ciuill man can forbeare, the Chriſtian muſt for
giue. Let vs bee remiſſe to note a wrong, remiſ
ſiue to forget it, writing all our iniuries in the duſt. Yea, let humilitie ſweetly order our forgiuenes:
Sen.
for Grauiſsima poena eſt contumelioſa venia : a proud and ſcorn
full pardon, is a reproch-
D2
full
52
The Citie of Peace.
full wrong;
there is in it more bitterneſſe then mercie; more puniſhment then reconcile
ment.
Otherwiſe how can we pray, Forgiue vs our treſpaſſes,
As wee forgiue them that treſpaſſe againſt vs? O but ſay ſome, God is merciful:
what, ſhall wee therefore bee vnmercifull? I may for
giue, but I cannot for
get; is the faint reſerua
tion of another. Take we heed, let not vs be in ieſt with God, leaſt hee be in earneſt with vs. Do we not otherwiſe beg a
treat thee to bee friends with thy brother,
fended brother: Leaue there thy gift, firſt be reconciled to him, then offer to God. A gift doth pacifie wrath, and God is
fice vpon his Altar: yet Cum omnis culpa munere ſoluatur ,
condonata reijcitur : when euery fault is ſolued with a gift, Iniury alone is ſent away without pardon.
giue, but I cannot for
get; is the faint reſerua
tion of another. Take we heed, let not vs be in ieſt with God, leaſt hee be in earneſt with vs. Do we not otherwiſe beg a
remo-
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The Citie of Peace.
remouall of mercie and pardon
from our owne ſoules? Will not God ſay, Euill ſeruant, Ex ore tuo , out of thy owne mouth
wil I iudge thee? Hath Chriſt with his owne blood made thee friends with God, and
cannot
that blood intreat thee to bee friends with thy brother,
Mat. This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence:
The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)512.24.
when thou commeſt to the holy Altar with thy
gift, and remembreſt thy offended brother: Leaue there thy gift, firſt be reconciled to him, then offer to God. A gift doth pacifie wrath, and God is
D3
plea-
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The Citie of Peace.
pleaſed with
our Sacrifice vpon his Altar: yet Cum omnis culpa munere ſoluatur ,
Aug.
ſola iniuria incondonata reijcitur : when euery fault is ſolued with a gift, Iniury alone is ſent away without pardon.
Therfore Qualem vis erga te eſſe Deum
,
mum : bee thou to thy brother on earth, as thou wouldeſt haue thy Father in heauen bee to thee. Si lædens, pete ve
niam: ſt laeſus, da veniam . If an iniurer, aſke par
don: if a ſufferer, giue
cilement. Chriſt healed Malchus his eare, that came to arreſt him. Which amongſt vs ſo loues his benefactors, as Paul loued his malefactors? Hee would doe any thing to ſaue them, that would do any thing to kill him. Others of
finite. If he forgiue the pounds, let not vs ſticke at the farthing tokens.
Iſodo Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance.
Use only in quotations in born-digital documents.[…].
talem te exhibeas erga proximum : bee thou to thy brother on earth, as thou wouldeſt haue thy Father in heauen bee to thee. Si lædens, pete ve
niam: ſt laeſus, da veniam . If an iniurer, aſke par
don: if a ſufferer, giue
pardon
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The Citie of Peace.
pardon. Be we ſo farre from
expecting his ſubmiſſion, that wee tender our This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence:
The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)r13emiſſion; and meet the
treſpaſſer with a pardon before hee aſke it.
Sen.
Diſſenſio ab alijs, à te reconciliatio
incipiat . Let ſtrife begin from others, bee thou firſt in reconcilement. Chriſt healed Malchus his eare, that came to arreſt him. Which amongſt vs ſo loues his benefactors, as Paul loued his malefactors? Hee would doe any thing to ſaue them, that would do any thing to kill him. Others of
D4
fences
56
The Citie of Peace.
fences to vs
are but ſmall; valued with ours againſt God who is infinite. If he forgiue the pounds, let not vs ſticke at the farthing tokens.
The next Gate
The next Gate
Is Beneficence; Doing
good,
ly becauſe there is the picture of Charitie: (at the gate: I doe not ſay, as neere going out; but at the gate, to keepe goodneſſe in.) But becauſe that is called the Old-gate, and Charitie
cis ; wiſh well to all, and doe good onely to our friends. But the cleere light of nature, which is the Goſpell, chargeth vs while wee haue opportunitie,
The
third foundation of Peace.
is the fortification of peace. This may be called
Ald-gate; not only becauſe there is the picture of Charitie: (at the gate: I doe not ſay, as neere going out; but at the gate, to keepe goodneſſe in.) But becauſe that is called the Old-gate, and Charitie
was
57
The Citie of Peace.
was a vertue of olde times,
not ſo much now in faſhion. The heathen Moraliſt ſaid, wee muſt vſe men thus; Benevelle omnibus, benefacere amicis ; wiſh well to all, and doe good onely to our friends. But the cleere light of nature, which is the Goſpell, chargeth vs while wee haue opportunitie,
Gal. 6. 10.
to doe good to all men; albeit with ſome
preferment of the beſt, eſpecially to the houſhold of
Faith.
All men may bee ranked vnder one of theſe combinations: Rich and
mies. Firſt for the rich and poore; the Phariſee wil ſtand on good terms with the rich, inuite them for a re-inuitation as men at Tenniſſe, toſſe the ball to another, that hee may toſſe it to them againe: but who helpes the poore?
eth many friends, but the poore is ſeparated from his neighbours . If hee doe well, he is not regarded: if ill, hee is deſtroyed. The poore man by his wiſdome deliuered the citie from the force of a
membred that poore man . But if hee ſtumble,
D5
poore,
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The Citie of Peace.
poore,
home-borne and ſtrangers, friends & enemies. Firſt for the rich and poore; the Phariſee wil ſtand on good terms with the rich, inuite them for a re-inuitation as men at Tenniſſe, toſſe the ball to another, that hee may toſſe it to them againe: but who helpes the poore?
Pro. 19. 4.
Wealth maketh many friends, but the poore is ſeparated from his neighbours . If hee doe well, he is not regarded: if ill, hee is deſtroyed. The poore man by his wiſdome deliuered the citie from the force of a
puiſ-
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The Citie of Peace.
puiſſant enemy; yet whẽ all
was done,
Eccl. 9. 15.
no man remembred that poore man . But if hee ſtumble,
Ecclus. 13. 23.
they will helpe to ouerthrowe him. How
contemptibly doth a rich epicure look vpon a poore beggar! yet the rich and the poore meete
together,
Prou. 22. 2
and the Lord is the maker of them all. In all our
graund Feaſts, the gueſtes that Chriſt ſpoke for,
Luk. 14. 14.
are left out.
For Domeſtickes and ſtrangers; many haue ſo much religion as to pro
uide for their owne; yea ſo much irreligion as to
uides for ſtrangers?
gels without angels in their purſes to pay for it, they ſhould find cold entertainment.
uide for their owne; yea ſo much irreligion as to
do
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The Citie of Peace.
do it with the
preiudice of the publicke good, and hazard of their own ſoules: but who prouides for ſtrangers?
Heb. 13. 2.
Entertaine ſtrangers, for thereby ſome haue entertained
Angels vnawares: but for all this poſſible happineſſe, few will put it to the
venture: and were they indeed Angels without angels in their purſes to pay for it, they ſhould find cold entertainment.
Friends and enemies; for friends, many will be at peace with them, till they bee
put to
the triall
on. And then they will rather hazard the loſſe of a friend, then the leſt loſſe by a friend. But ſuppoſe we anſwere our friendes in ſome ſlight courteſie, hoping for a greater: who will doe good to his enemies? If thine enemie hunger,
koning leſſe. Loue your enemies,
etie. Of amitie, Loue them that hate you: of Charitie, Doe good to them that hurt you: of Pietie, Pray for thẽ that perſecute you. There is the Diligite of the Heart, Loue your enemies. The Benedicite of the Tongu, Bleſſe them that curſe you. The Benefacite of the Hand, Doe good to them that hate you. The Beneuelle of all, Pray for thẽ that perſecute you. Loue your enemies,
man counſels;
leeue him. Cheriſh him
ſelfe, not his ſinne. Wee muſt loue him, non quoad culpam, ſed quoad natu
ram . They are Gods children, licet inſani , although they be ſick; and
mi , although they bee weake. Therefore for the conformitie of na
ture, becauſe we are the ſame workmanſhip: for our owne benefite, for hee that doth good to his enemy, euen in that doth better to himſelfe: and for the imitation of Him wee worſhip, let vs vphold Peace by Cha
ritie. His Sunne riſes, and raine falls, both on the iuſt and vniuſt. Noli negare ,
puiſ-
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The Citie of Peace.
by ſome expreſſiue action. And then they will rather hazard the loſſe of a friend, then the leſt loſſe by a friend. But ſuppoſe we anſwere our friendes in ſome ſlight courteſie, hoping for a greater: who will doe good to his enemies? If thine enemie hunger,
Ro. 12.
20.
feed him· ſo thou ſhalt heape ſoales of fire on his
head. Do it, not with an intent to make his reckoning more, but thy owne reckoning leſſe. Loue your enemies,
Mat. 5.
44.
bleſſe them that curſe you, doe good to them that hate
you, and pray for
them
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The Citie of Peace.
them that deſpitefully vſe you. Doe vnto them
deeds of amitie, deeds of charitie, deeds of pietie. Of amitie, Loue them that hate you: of Charitie, Doe good to them that hurt you: of Pietie, Pray for thẽ that perſecute you. There is the Diligite of the Heart, Loue your enemies. The Benedicite of the Tongu, Bleſſe them that curſe you. The Benefacite of the Hand, Doe good to them that hate you. The Beneuelle of all, Pray for thẽ that perſecute you. Loue your enemies,
there
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The Citie of Peace.
there is Affectus cordis : Doe them good,
there is Effectus operis :
Pray for them, there is Perfectio
charitatis. But the wiſeman counſels;
Eccl. 12. 5. 7.
Doe well to him that is lowly, but giue not to the
vngodly. And Giue vnto the good, not to the
ſinner. Though not Qua
impius, and quia impiuThis text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence:
The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)s14
; yet qua homo ;
and quia homo , wee muſt
releeue him. Cheriſh him
ſelfe, not his ſinne. Wee muſt loue him, non quoad culpam, ſed quoad natu
ram . They are Gods children, licet inſani , although they be ſick; and
our
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The Citie of Peace.
our brethren,
licet infirmi , although they bee weake. Therefore for the conformitie of na
ture, becauſe we are the ſame workmanſhip: for our owne benefite, for hee that doth good to his enemy, euen in that doth better to himſelfe: and for the imitation of Him wee worſhip, let vs vphold Peace by Cha
ritie. His Sunne riſes, and raine falls, both on the iuſt and vniuſt. Noli negare ,
Mat. 5, 45.
quod Deus nulli negat . Thus
looking vp with pietie to the Lords perfection, and downe with
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The Citie of Peace.
with pitie vpon mans
imperfection, let vs doe good to all.
Through the gate of Beneficence, doth the charitable man enter in
to the Citie of Peace. Hee that is couetous, muſt needs be mutinous. He that is greedy of gaine,
ble-houſe, and wee doe find him a trouble-citie; as Demetrius did all Epheſus. But Charitie makes peace; Diuitem voluit Deus vt pauperem adiuvaret, Pauperem voluit vt diuitem probaret .
perfluous and vnweldy cariage. When the poor find mercy, they will be tractable: when the rich find quiet, they ſhould bee charitable. Would you haue your goods kept in Peace? Firſt, lock them vp by your pray
ers, then open them againe with your thank
full vſe, and truſt them in the hands of Chriſt
to the Citie of Peace. Hee that is couetous, muſt needs be mutinous. He that is greedy of gaine,
Pro. 15. 27.
troubleth his owne houſe Salomon cals him a
trouble-houſe, and wee doe find him a trouble-citie; as Demetrius did all Epheſus. But Charitie makes peace; Diuitem voluit Deus vt pauperem adiuvaret, Pauperem voluit vt diuitem probaret .
God
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The Citie of Peace.
God makes ſome
rich, to helpe the poore: and ſuffers ſome poore, to try the rich. The loaden would
bee
glad of eaſe: now charitie lighteneth the rich man of his ſuperfluous and vnweldy cariage. When the poor find mercy, they will be tractable: when the rich find quiet, they ſhould bee charitable. Would you haue your goods kept in Peace? Firſt, lock them vp by your pray
ers, then open them againe with your thank
full vſe, and truſt them in the hands of Chriſt
by
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The Citie of Peace.
by your Charitie.
This Citie heares ill for oppreſſion, and is (I feare too iuſtly) ſuſpected of
Iniuſtice: now the moſt noble confutation of iealouſie, is by deeds of charitie. This
is
the Eaſt-gate to the Citie of Peace, and I may (from Saint
Paul) call it the principall, and moſt excllent way.
1. Cor. 12. 31.
Whoſoeuer can
ſhew you the way better, yet certainly none can ſhew you a better way.
The fourth Gate
The fourth Gate
Is Recompence, or Satiſ
ming into this Citie by any of the former gates, yet better at this then none. All come not in by Innocence, nor all by Patience, nor all by Be
neficence: but if they haue failed in theſe, they muſt be admitted by re
compence, or not at all. The firſt beſt is to do no iniury; the next is Satiſ
faction, to make amends for that wee haue done.
cauſe wee neuer were foes.
pels a man to ſinne; ex
cept that the heart being euill, will giue of
faction;
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The Citie of Peace.
faction; and this we may liken to Creeple-gate. It is the lameſt way
to peace, yet a way: it is a halting gate, but a gate. It were far better comming into this Citie by any of the former gates, yet better at this then none. All come not in by Innocence, nor all by Patience, nor all by Be
neficence: but if they haue failed in theſe, they muſt be admitted by re
compence, or not at all. The firſt beſt is to do no iniury; the next is Satiſ
faction, to make amends for that wee haue done.
Hor
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The Citie of Peace.
Hortenſins ſayd of his mother, Ego nunquam cum ea inivi gratiam ,
I neuer was reconciled to her, becauſe we two neuer fell out. O that the Inhabitants
of
this citie could ſay ſo of their neighbours; Wee neuer were made friends, becauſe wee neuer were foes.
Non operter Officii, ſed potius officiendi.
But as our Sauiour ſaith, It is neceſſary that offences doe come: not that it ſhould
be
ſo, but that it will be ſo. There is no neceſſity that compels a man to ſinne; ex
cept that the heart being euill, will giue of
fence
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The Citie of Peace.
fence. As it
is neceſſary for him that comes to the fire, to be made hot:
Hieron.
but there is no neceſſity that hee
come vnto the fire.
The malady of offen
ces, will bee contracted, therefore the onely Cure is by Satiſfaction. That wee may know how to doe this, the Scripture ſets downe di
uers degrees in the ac
compliſhment of this Satiſfaction for iniuries. Firſt, he muſt goe to the party wronged. Second
ly, He muſt confeſſe his fault. Thirdly, He muſt
ces, will bee contracted, therefore the onely Cure is by Satiſfaction. That wee may know how to doe this, the Scripture ſets downe di
uers degrees in the ac
compliſhment of this Satiſfaction for iniuries. Firſt, he muſt goe to the party wronged. Second
ly, He muſt confeſſe his fault. Thirdly, He muſt
hum-
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The Citie of Peace.
humble himſelf. Fourth
69
ly, He muſt make
reſti
69
tution.
Fiftly, Hee muſt reconcile himſelfe. Sixt
69
ly, and this muſt be done quickly, with all poſsi
69
ble ſpeed.
He muſt goe to him, not tarry till hee meete him, or till ſome occaſion bring them
together;
Mat. 5. 24.
not Obuiamda
; But Goe to thine aduerſary, goe on
purpoſe: enquire for him, ſeeke him out, reſt not till thou finde him.
Humanity may worke ſome to this vnderta
ctor of his owne doings, that will hee confeſſe his fault?
feſſe his treſpaſſe .
69
king, and ouertaking of peace: but man is naturally
72
The Citie of Peace.
rally ſo good a
conſtructor of his owne doings, that will hee confeſſe his fault?
Num.
5. 7.
Yes, He ſhall confeſſe his treſpaſſe .
An ingenious nature may be brought to ac
knowledge his fault: but will Pride, the con
tention-maker, admit Humilitie? will hee ſtoope to him hee hath abuſed? From inſulta
tion will hee deſcend to ſubmiſſion? He muſt; Goe and humble thy ſelfe.
knowledge his fault: but will Pride, the con
tention-maker, admit Humilitie? will hee ſtoope to him hee hath abuſed? From inſulta
tion will hee deſcend to ſubmiſſion? He muſt; Goe and humble thy ſelfe.
Prou. 6.
3.
Touch of conſcience may procure Humilitie; but yet wll he not ſpend twice as much
at
Law,
ture requires total ſatiſfaction, but will hee beſides giue dammages? The law of the Land al
lowes dammages; but now will hee giue any ouerplus to make an at
tonement? or bee at ſo much coaſt as to buy a reconcilement, rather then miſſe it? He muſt: Zacheus reſtores foure-
ere
73
The Citie of Peace.
ere he make reſtitution? Yet
euen here, a quiet man for his owne peace ſake may be brought to giue ſomewhat, for
a part
of amends: but will hee ſatiſfie him the whole? The law of nature requires total ſatiſfaction, but will hee beſides giue dammages? The law of the Land al
lowes dammages; but now will hee giue any ouerplus to make an at
tonement? or bee at ſo much coaſt as to buy a reconcilement, rather then miſſe it? He muſt: Zacheus reſtores foure-
fold;
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The Citie of Peace.
fold; and by the Law he is bound to adde a fifth part.
Num. 5. 7.
But if all this be done, will hee yet euer bee friends with him? will he be truely
reconciled? Hee muſt:
wiſe, when he deſires of the Lord to be forgiuen, as hee forgiueth; God will anſwer as Ioſeph did to his brethren;
lights to quarrell with his? But ſuppoſe the in
iurer doth intreate and perſwade himſelf, with
out prThis text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)e15uailing, will he vſe his friendes about ſuch a buſineſſe? Yes, ſaith Solomon, hee muſt employ his friends.
Mat. 5. 24.
Reconcile thy ſelf to thy brother. Otherwiſe, when he deſires of the Lord to be forgiuen, as hee forgiueth; God will anſwer as Ioſeph did to his brethren;
Gen. 43. 3.
Looke me not in the face, vnleſſe thy brother bee with
thee. Shall the father thinke wel of that ſonne, which reiecteth his brother? Doe
we call the Author
of
75
The Citie of Peace.
of Peace, our God, while wee are the children of
diſſention? Will he euer agree with him, that delights to quarrell with his? But ſuppoſe the in
iurer doth intreate and perſwade himſelf, with
out prThis text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)e15uailing, will he vſe his friendes about ſuch a buſineſſe? Yes, ſaith Solomon, hee muſt employ his friends.
Time may worke all this, but to doe it when the fleſh trembles, and the blood boyles
for
re
uenge, ſuddenly; who can ſo preuaile ouer him ſelfe? He muſt doe it
eris Deum tibi propitium, niſi proximus te ſentiat ſibi placatum . Strife with our brother makes our beſt ſeruices vnaccepta
ble to our Father. The Lord deſpiſeth his own worſhip, to maintain our charitie: and will not be
mons, ſay not your prai
ers, forbeare all worſhip and deuotions, while a feſtring and rankling hatred is in your ſoules.
uenge, ſuddenly; who can ſo preuaile ouer him ſelfe? He muſt doe it
E2
quick-;
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The Citie of Peace.
quickly;
Mat 5. 25.
Agree with thine aduerſary quickly. Yes perhaps,
when leaſure may ſerue: but will any man neglect buſineſſe to goe about it? Yes, all
buſines ſet apart, though it were as important as offring ſacrifice at Gods owne Altar;
Leaue there thy gift,
Pelican.
&c. Non
experieris Deum tibi propitium, niſi proximus te ſentiat ſibi placatum . Strife with our brother makes our beſt ſeruices vnaccepta
ble to our Father. The Lord deſpiſeth his own worſhip, to maintain our charitie: and will not be
found
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The Citie of Peace.
found of vs,
Chyſoſt.
till we haue found our brother, to
make our peace with him. Come not to the Temples, heare no Sermons, ſay not your prai
ers, forbeare all worſhip and deuotions, while a feſtring and rankling hatred is in your ſoules.
Yet now all this may be done of an Inferiour to a Superior, either for feare or hope
of
gaine by his loue: but would you haue a Superiour yeeld thus to an Infe
rior, to deprecate ſtrife? Yes, Abraham diſdained not to goe vnto Lot, the
chiefe, would yet think, how after all iniuries to others, they doe this greateſt iniury to their owne ſoules; that for want of a iuſt compen
ſation, they exclude themſelues from the bleſſing of Peace!
rior, to deprecate ſtrife? Yes, Abraham diſdained not to goe vnto Lot, the
E3
elder
78
The Citie of Peace.
elder to the
yonger, the vncle to the nephew, the worthier to the meaner, and that in the kindeſt
manner, to compoſe a controuerſie begun by their ſeruants. O that this age, which
ſeldome
wakes but to doe miſchiefe, would yet think, how after all iniuries to others, they doe this greateſt iniury to their owne ſoules; that for want of a iuſt compen
ſation, they exclude themſelues from the bleſſing of Peace!
Theſe bee the maine Gates, there is a little
Po
militie : for of all vices,
ly, to come in by Pati
ence: he hath no minde to come in by Benefacti
on: and he ſcornes to come in by Satiſfaction. All theſe Portculliſes be ſhut againſt him: there is no way left but the Poſtern for him, he muſt ſtoope, or neuer bee ad
mitted to peace. Pride is alwayes enuious & con
tumelious, thinking ſhee addes ſo much to her
ſterne
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The Citie of Peace.
ſterne beſides, that is Humilitie : for of all vices,
Humilitie the conſeruation of Peace.
Pride
is a ſtranger to Peace. The proud man is too guiltie, to come in by Innocence: too
ſurly, to come in by Pati
ence: he hath no minde to come in by Benefacti
on: and he ſcornes to come in by Satiſfaction. All theſe Portculliſes be ſhut againſt him: there is no way left but the Poſtern for him, he muſt ſtoope, or neuer bee ad
mitted to peace. Pride is alwayes enuious & con
tumelious, thinking ſhee addes ſo much to her
E4
owne
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The Citie of Peace.
owne
reputation, as ſhee detracts from others: ſhe is no fit neighbor for Peace.
Heauen is a high Ci
tie, yet hath but a low Gate.
dure a vicine proſperity, nor the other a ſuperior
militie, they ſhall neuer find peace in ambition. The ſafeſt way to keepe fire, is to take it vp in embers: the beſt means to preſerue peace, is in humbleneſſe. The tall
ters againſt poore Chri
ſtians. But when Chriſt had thundred him from his horſe, broken his wild ſpirit to humilitie, thẽ he was fit for peace. God, that often effectu
ates his owne will by contraries, makes trou
ble the preparation for peace: as a father cor
rects his vnruly children
tie, yet hath but a low Gate.
Aug.
Celſa patria, via humilis. Tolle ſuper
biam, quod habes meum eſt· tolle inuidiam, quod habe
Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance.
Use only in quotations in born-digital documents.[…]
tuum eſt. Take away pride,
and that which thou haſt is mine: take away enuie, and that which I haue is thine.
Pride
and enuy are too vnciuill for a peaceable citie: the one cannot endure a vicine proſperity, nor the other a ſuperior
emi-
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The Citie of Peace.
eminency. All men muſt bee
poore to pleaſe the one, and all muſt be baſe to content the other. Peace is humble,
pride
quite ouer-lookes her. The Philoſopher might haue ſeene the ſtarres in the water,
he could
not ſee the water in the ſtarres, when hee ſtumbled into the ditch. Men may behold
glory
in humilitie, they ſhall neuer find peace in ambition. The ſafeſt way to keepe fire, is to take it vp in embers: the beſt means to preſerue peace, is in humbleneſſe. The tall
E5
Ce-
82
The Citie of Peace.
Cedars feele
the fury of tempeſts; which blow ouer the humble ſhrubs in the low vallies. There
was no
rule with Paul at firſt; raiſing tumults,
ſpeeding Commiſſions, breathing out ſlaughters againſt poore Chri
ſtians. But when Chriſt had thundred him from his horſe, broken his wild ſpirit to humilitie, thẽ he was fit for peace. God, that often effectu
ates his owne will by contraries, makes trou
ble the preparation for peace: as a father cor
rects his vnruly children
that
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The Citie of Peace.
that they may be quiet. Let vs
examine our owne experience: when the Lord hath ſoundly ſcourged vs, we go from vnder
his
fingers as tame as lambs: farewell ſtrife, all our care is to finde reſt and peace
in
Ieſus Chriſt.
Wee haue ſeene the Citie of Peace, with her
walles and gates, and wee wiſh well to her; Peace bee within thy wals,
leaguers this Citie; Con
led the Ciuill, the other the Vnciuill: the Ciuill are Law-quarrels, the vnciuil are Sword-quar
rels. The one is the ſmooth-fac’d company, the other the rugged or ragged Regiment. The citie of peace hath gates for theſe alſo, when ſhe hath ſubdued them. Ei
ther ſhee turnes them out at Moore-gate, as fitter for the ſocietie of Moores and Pagans; ſhe baniſheth them. Or laies them vp in New-gate; a
nemies purſue vs, vel ferro, vel foro ,
ther ſaith.
Pſal.
122. 7.
and proſperitie within thy palaces. But hath ſhe
no aduerſaties? Yes, there is an enemic that beleaguers this Citie; Con
tention
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The Citie of Peace.
tention. Whoſe army is diuided into two Bands or
Troups;
The Enemies of Peace.
the one called the Ciuill, the other the Vnciuill: the Ciuill are Law-quarrels, the vnciuil are Sword-quar
rels. The one is the ſmooth-fac’d company, the other the rugged or ragged Regiment. The citie of peace hath gates for theſe alſo, when ſhe hath ſubdued them. Ei
ther ſhee turnes them out at Moore-gate, as fitter for the ſocietie of Moores and Pagans; ſhe baniſheth them. Or laies them vp in New-gate; a
place
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The Citie of Peace.
place very conuenient, beeing
not ſo olde as peace, built ſince the birth of ſtrife. Theſe enemies purſue vs, vel ferro, vel foro ,
Aug.
as that Father ſaith.
Ferro,
uery punctilio of honor, as they falſely call it, Reaſon & Religion muſt be thrown by, and Fury gouerne. The Gallant, as if hee knew no Law but his owne will, or as if the leaſt aſpertion vp
on his honor were more weighty, then if the ſtate of Chriſtendome, or the glory of God lay vpon
cious account forgotten which God requires of man and beaſt!
others ſword, as if they had no ſoules to be ven
tured vpon the ſword of
The firſt Troupe.
when vpon euery punctilio of honor, as they falſely call it, Reaſon & Religion muſt be thrown by, and Fury gouerne. The Gallant, as if hee knew no Law but his owne will, or as if the leaſt aſpertion vp
on his honor were more weighty, then if the ſtate of Chriſtendome, or the glory of God lay vpon
it;
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it; cryes
Reuenge, offers the ſtab, threatens the piſtoll. How is that precious account forgotten which God requires of man and beaſt!
Gen. 9.
5.
Men ſtudy to bee mad with reaſon, they haue an Art of killing, that teaches
murther by the booke: as cunning as Ioab was,
that could ſtabbe in the fift rib,
This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence:
The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)216 Sam. 3. 27. & 20. 10.
a ſpeeding place: ſo he
treacherouſly ſlew Abner and Amaſa. O that men ſhould venture their liues vpon one
anothers ſword, as if they had no ſoules to be ven
tured vpon the ſword of
Gods
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The Citie of Peace.
Gods vengeance! That he ſhould
bee held baſe, who being challenged, doth not write his mind with a pen of ſteele,
in the
inke of blood, on the white paper of mans life!
Cannot the teares of our Mother preuail with vs,
when ſeeing vs quar
rell, ſhe ſayes as Iocaſta aduiſed her two vnbrotherly ſonnes; Bella geri placuit nullos habitura triumphos . Or as Rebecca ſaid of her twinnes;
uing with him in the O
rator, Hodie coenabimus apud Inferos : to night wee will ſup together in hell. As it is reported of two to haue fought vnder the gallows: de
ſperately fore-caſting, that if the one were
rell, ſhe ſayes as Iocaſta aduiſed her two vnbrotherly ſonnes; Bella geri placuit nullos habitura triumphos . Or as Rebecca ſaid of her twinnes;
Gen. 27.
45.
Why ſhould I be depriued of you both in one day?
But if our Mother cannot ſtill vs,
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The Citie of Peace.
vs, our Father will part vs: & they whoſe ſoules haue
peace, ſhall be ſent to a priſon where is no peace: that ſeeing they loue quarrels,
they
may haue fighting enough with infernall ſpirits. But perhaps there bee ſome who make
no
other reckoning, reſoluing with him in the O
rator, Hodie coenabimus apud Inferos : to night wee will ſup together in hell. As it is reported of two to haue fought vnder the gallows: de
ſperately fore-caſting, that if the one were
there
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The Citie of Peace.
there killed, the other ſhould
there be hanged.
By the toleration of this Duel in France, that kingdome loſt in tenne yeres ſix thouſand
Gen
tlemen; as themſelues report. Wretched men! for Occiſer lethaliter peccat ,
nally. How dare they lift vp thoſe hands to God for mercy, that haue beene lifted vp againſt their brother in cruelty? Euery baſe ver-
crecy. Thou ſayſt of thy contendent, he ſhal haue as good as he brings, yet thy ſelf condemneſt that hee brings for euill. [Note: Baſil. ] Ne vtaris inimico praecepto
re , let not thy enemie teach thee to due that, which thy ſelfe deteſteſt
ceiue iniuries without right, ſhall wee returne them without law?
tlemen; as themſelues report. Wretched men! for Occiſer lethaliter peccat ,
Bern.
& occiſus aeternaliter perit : the
homicide ſins deadly, and the ſlaine (without vnexpectable mercy) periſheth eternally. How dare they lift vp thoſe hands to God for mercy, that haue beene lifted vp againſt their brother in cruelty? Euery baſe ver-
mine
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The Citie of Peace.
mine can kill,
Aug.
it is true proweſſe and honour to giue life, and preſerue it Simeon and Leui ſeemed to haue iuſt cauſe;
Gen. 34. 31
theWhoring of their owne Siſter:
Gen. 49. 6.
yet their father cals
them brethren in euil for it, bleſſeth his honor
from their company, & his ſoule from their ſecrecy. Thou ſayſt of thy contendent, he ſhal haue as good as he brings, yet thy ſelf condemneſt that hee brings for euill. [Note: Baſil. ] Ne vtaris inimico praecepto
re , let not thy enemie teach thee to due that, which thy ſelfe deteſteſt
in
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The Citie of Peace.
in him. Becauſe wee receiue iniuries without right, ſhall wee returne them without law?
Sometimes this ari
ſeth from the wine, Bac
chus ad arma vocat : and lightly it makes men ap
teſt to vſe their armes, when they cannot ſtand on their legges. But ſhall this ſerue for a plea, and get a pardon, it was done in drinke? no, this rather deſerues a double puniſhment, as it is a double fault. Common
ly it proceeds from vn
aduiſed anger; as if any thing done in fury, were
ched houſe; who being rich in the morning, by a ſodaine fire is a beg
gar before night. It was the decree of Theodoſi
us , by the counſell of S. Ambroſe; that execution after a ſeuere ſentence ſhould be deferred thir
tie dayes: that the heat being qualified, the ſe
ueritie might be mode
rated.
ſeth from the wine, Bac
chus ad arma vocat : and lightly it makes men ap
teſt to vſe their armes, when they cannot ſtand on their legges. But ſhall this ſerue for a plea, and get a pardon, it was done in drinke? no, this rather deſerues a double puniſhment, as it is a double fault. Common
ly it proceeds from vn
aduiſed anger; as if any thing done in fury, were
not
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The Citie of Peace.
not done in
folly. The cholericke man is like one that dwels in a thatched houſe; who being rich in the morning, by a ſodaine fire is a beg
gar before night. It was the decree of Theodoſi
us , by the counſell of S. Ambroſe; that execution after a ſeuere ſentence ſhould be deferred thir
tie dayes: that the heat being qualified, the ſe
ueritie might be mode
rated.
But they obiect, This is to ſtand by like fooles, while wee ſuffer others to abuſe
vs:
no, that is
ding things; but that which is hard, ſtub
borne, and reſiſting: the rage of our roaring ſonnes is tamed by pa
tience. Turne to the brawling curre, and hee will be more fierce: ride on neglecting him, and he will ſoone be quiet. This is the furious Band.
not
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The Citie of Peace.
not folly, which the Lord hath
commended for wiſdome. The ſhot of the Cannon hurts not Wooll, and ſuch yeelding things; but that which is hard, ſtub
borne, and reſiſting: the rage of our roaring ſonnes is tamed by pa
tience. Turne to the brawling curre, and hee will be more fierce: ride on neglecting him, and he will ſoone be quiet. This is the furious Band.
Foro;
minſter Hall, or ſome other Court of Iuſtice: the weapons, the Law: the poſtures of the fight are Demurres, Delayes, Quirks, Remoouals: the Victory, a Verdict: the Doome, a Sentence: and the death it ſelfe, an Ex
ecution. One ſayes, To beare this, is againſt my conſcience: when indeed hee meanes it is a
gainſt his concupiſcẽce. If the Plaintife goe no further then the Court of his owne affections, the defendant ſhal neuer
meth iuſt: but his neigh
bour commeth, and ſearch
eth him : hee is no com
petent Iudge in his own matter. It will beare an action, ſaith the Law
giuer, this enflameth paſſion in the Law-goer.
The other Troupe.
there is another Battalia
of aduerſaries that turne their challenge
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The Citie of Peace.
lenge into a
Writ; the field appointed is Weſtminſter Hall, or ſome other Court of Iuſtice: the weapons, the Law: the poſtures of the fight are Demurres, Delayes, Quirks, Remoouals: the Victory, a Verdict: the Doome, a Sentence: and the death it ſelfe, an Ex
ecution. One ſayes, To beare this, is againſt my conſcience: when indeed hee meanes it is a
gainſt his concupiſcẽce. If the Plaintife goe no further then the Court of his owne affections, the defendant ſhal neuer
have
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haue audience: for he is
Amicus Curiae
.
Pro. 18. 17.
He that is firſt in his owne cauſe, ſeemeth iuſt: but his neigh
bour commeth, and ſearch
eth him : hee is no com
petent Iudge in his own matter. It will beare an action, ſaith the Law
giuer, this enflameth paſſion in the Law-goer.
O that men could ſee the folly of this litigi
ouſneſſe. 1. That hee is not in the ſtate of grace, but a meere carnal man. This is Saint Pauls ar
gument to the Corin
thians; If there be con
tentions amongſt you,
mies: we may ſay of him as the Angel ſaid to Ha
gar concerning her ſon Iſhmael;
gainſt euery man, and eue
ry mans hand againſt him . 3. That he vexeth him
ſelfe without need: they that goe to Law for tri
fles, are like nice people that continually lie in the hands of Chirurgi
ans, and Phiſicians, for pimples & warts: wher- as
tie, not wantonneſſe. Their boxes and papers are the Books & Badges of their profeſſion: they trudge vp and downe, more buſie to caſt away their money, then Law
yers are to catch it: their word is Currat Lex , let the law haue his courſe: but by their willes that courſe ſhould neuer haue an end.
ouſneſſe. 1. That hee is not in the ſtate of grace, but a meere carnal man. This is Saint Pauls ar
gument to the Corin
thians; If there be con
tentions amongſt you,
Are
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The Citie of Peace.
Are ye not carnall?
1. Cor. 3.
4.
wheras the Fruit of the Spirit is
Peace,
Gal. 5. 22.
Long-ſuffering, Gentleneſſe. 2. That hee doth not
ſo much find, as make himſelfe enemies: we may ſay of him as the Angel ſaid to Ha
gar concerning her ſon Iſhmael;
Gen. 16. 12
His hand is againſt euery man, and eue
ry mans hand againſt him . 3. That he vexeth him
ſelfe without need: they that goe to Law for tri
fles, are like nice people that continually lie in the hands of Chirurgi
ans, and Phiſicians, for pimples & warts: wher- as
as
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The Citie of Peace.
as the Phyſician and Lawyer
are for neceſſitie, not wantonneſſe. Their boxes and papers are the Books & Badges of their profeſſion: they trudge vp and downe, more buſie to caſt away their money, then Law
yers are to catch it: their word is Currat Lex , let the law haue his courſe: but by their willes that courſe ſhould neuer haue an end.
They plead, wee haue ſtood before the beſt, in Courts of higheſt ho
nor: alas, ſo doth the ſpider,
fore him,
ſcribes them: want of Wiſdome to compound controuerſies; Is there not one wiſe man among you,
tweene brethren? Want of loue, Brother is againſt brother. Want of Pati
ence ; Why do ye not rather ſuffer wrong? Want of Iuſtice; Ye defraud and do wrong. For want of Iuſtice, foro conſcientiae , they
withſtanding the Lord forgaue him at his re
queſt,
uered ouer to the tormen
tors .
nor: alas, ſo doth the ſpider,
Pro. 30. 28.
euen in kings pala- ces
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ces. So did the Deuill, when the Sons of God
preſented themſelus before him,
Iob.
2. 1.
Satan was ther alſo. 4. They conſider not the root of contentions, as the
Apoſtle deſcribes them: want of Wiſdome to compound controuerſies; Is there not one wiſe man among you,
1 Cor. 6. 5. &c.
able to iudge betweene brethren? Want of loue, Brother is againſt brother. Want of Pati
ence ; Why do ye not rather ſuffer wrong? Want of Iuſtice; Ye defraud and do wrong. For want of Iuſtice, foro conſcientiae , they
proſe-
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The Citie of Peace.
proſecute their malice,
foro Iuſtitiae . Wee may
add, want of Mercy, they cannot forgiue: but if
they forgiue not others, their finall Quietus eſt
was neuer yet ſealed; and they ſhal be called to an
after-reckoning. As that wicked ſeruãt ſped; notwithſtanding the Lord forgaue him at his re
queſt,
Mat. 18. 22
becauſe he did not
forgiue his brother at his intreaty, he was deliuered ouer to the tormen
tors .
Fiftly, they weigh not how they are deceiued. Lawyers firſt inuented
on. And for thoſe that can tarry the leaſure of the Lawe, they haue quirks & delayes: which are like the corroſiue plaiſters of an vnconſci
nable Leach, that turnes a ſmall greene wound to an incurable Fiſtula, by poyſoning and exulce
ration of it for filthy lu
cre. When a man muſt
ly, and bee out of his paine. But ſuch, when they purpoſe to murther a mans eſtate, haue tricks to keepe him long a dy
ing: that hee may ſtill languiſh and pine away in hope of recouery.
F2
lawes
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The Citie of Peace.
Lawes to
ſecure our lands and titles: now they make thoſe lawes engines to get away our lands
and
titles. Their frequent Seſſion hath not beene euermore to preſerue a mans poſſeſſion. And for thoſe that can tarry the leaſure of the Lawe, they haue quirks & delayes: which are like the corroſiue plaiſters of an vnconſci
nable Leach, that turnes a ſmall greene wound to an incurable Fiſtula, by poyſoning and exulce
ration of it for filthy lu
cre. When a man muſt
die
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The Citie of Peace.
die without mercy, it is ſome
eaſe to die quickly, and bee out of his paine. But ſuch, when they purpoſe to murther a mans eſtate, haue tricks to keepe him long a dy
ing: that hee may ſtill languiſh and pine away in hope of recouery.
And what doth the winner get, that at the Tearmes end, hee may bragge of his gaines?
Doth
hee not come home dry-founderd? Doth he not follow the Mill ſo long, till the toll
be more
then the grieſt? It is a token of vnwhol
trey is full of thriuing Phyſitions: Si valeant homines, arſtua, Phaebe, ia
cet . It argues little health in that kingdome, which hath ſo many thriuing Lawyers: who while vnquietneſſe feeds vs, do quietly feed vpon vs.
F3
ſome
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The Citie of Peace.
ſome ayre, wher
the coũtrey is full of thriuing Phyſitions: Si valeant homines, arſtua, Phaebe, ia
cet . It argues little health in that kingdome, which hath ſo many thriuing Lawyers: who while vnquietneſſe feeds vs, do quietly feed vpon vs.
We are willing to giue ſuch ſelf-moleſters ſome counſell, if they wil take it, and
aſke
them no fees for it. Yea wee giue it not, but Chriſt giues it: wil they take his aduice,
that great Counſeller of the Father? He counſels
his clients to the euerla
lympiacis certaminibus, Diabolo conſecratis ; [
uill, hee had the glory of the day, that gaue moſt wounds, and came off himſelfe vntouched. In ſtadio Chriſti non eſt ea certãdi lex, ſed contraria : In the race of Chriſtia
nitie, there is a contrary Law of ſtriuing: not he that offers moſt blowes, but hee that ſuffers moſt blowes, is crowned. A man is ſtricken, will hee goe to law for this? no,
ment; of neceſſary com
lineſſe, a cloke: of ſin
gular vſe, hee hath but one cloke: hee hath the proprietie of it, it is his cloke: muſt hee goe to Law for this? no, rather let him take his coat al
ſo. Foelix ille, ſi nudus corpore, ſit nudus mali
cia : there is a wedding garment to cloth ſuch.
ſting
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The Citie of Peace.
ſting poſſeſſion of their
ſoules by patience. In Olympiacis certaminibus, Diabolo conſecratis ; [
Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance.
Use only in quotations in born-digital documents.[…]hyſoft.
In the games of Olympus conſecrated to the Deuill, hee had the glory of the day, that gaue moſt wounds, and came off himſelfe vntouched. In ſtadio Chriſti non eſt ea certãdi lex, ſed contraria : In the race of Chriſtia
nitie, there is a contrary Law of ſtriuing: not he that offers moſt blowes, but hee that ſuffers moſt blowes, is crowned. A man is ſtricken, will hee goe to law for this? no,
F4
ra-
104
The Citie of Peace.
rather let him
turne the other cheeke; this is Chriſts counſell. His cloke is taken from him, it
is neere
him a garment; of neceſſary com
lineſſe, a cloke: of ſin
gular vſe, hee hath but one cloke: hee hath the proprietie of it, it is his cloke: muſt hee goe to Law for this? no, rather let him take his coat al
ſo. Foelix ille, ſi nudus corpore, ſit nudus mali
cia : there is a wedding garment to cloth ſuch.
I am no Anabaptiſt, nor Libertine, to deny the Magiſtracie, or law
plead one another . Saint Paul himſelfe took this courſe, appealing to the Iudgment ſeat of Cæſar.
uenge our ſelues; did
nias, Sitteſt thou to iudge me after the Law,
mandeſt mee to be ſmitten contrary to the Law? The Lord himſelfe hath ap
poynted Tribunals: and no law, no loue. I know there is a Chriſtianly ſeeking of Iuſtice, when iniurious perſons grow worſe by forbearance, and ground their inſo
lence vpon others patience. As Chriſtians may
tur diabolus. Sed reprimã me , I will hold me where I was. I haue laboured to bring men into peace, I muſt ſhew them no way out againe. The Fa
thers ſometimes in con
futing an Hereſie much ſpread; if they did runne a little within the brinks of a contrary error, not
fulnes
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The Citie of Peace.
fulnes of authoritie, and our
iuſt appeale thereto. Rather then euery man ſhould be his owne Iudge, I would appeaſe
vprores with the Town-clerke of Epheſus; The Law is
open,
Act. 19.
38.
and there are Deputies, let them implead one another . Saint Paul himſelfe took this courſe, appealing to the Iudgment ſeat of Cæſar.
Act 25. 10.
Our Sauiours practiſe is a cleere Comment
and declaration of his Law: hee that bade vs rather turne out other checke to the
ſmiter,
then reuenge our ſelues; did
F5
him-
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himſelf
ſweetly reproue him that ſmote him.
Iohn 18. 23
If I haue ſpoken euill, beare witneſſe of the euill: but
if well, why ſmiteſt thou mee? So Paul
to Ananias, Sitteſt thou to iudge me after the Law,
Act. 23.
3.
& commandeſt mee to be ſmitten contrary to the Law? The Lord himſelfe hath ap
poynted Tribunals: and no law, no loue. I know there is a Chriſtianly ſeeking of Iuſtice, when iniurious perſons grow worſe by forbearance, and ground their inſo
lence vpon others patience. As Chriſtians may
warre
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warre in loue, ſo they may
iarre in loue: when the partie caſt in the ſuit, may be bettered, if not in his money,
yet
in his manners; and Satan onely conquered. Vt qui vincitur, ſimul vincat, & vnus tantummodo vincatur diabolus. Sed reprimã me , I will hold me where I was. I haue laboured to bring men into peace, I muſt ſhew them no way out againe. The Fa
thers ſometimes in con
futing an Hereſie much ſpread; if they did runne a little within the brinks of a contrary error, not
then
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The Citie of Peace.
then
queſtioned, nor ſo dangerous; were neuer cenſured for that to haue erred Dogmaticè . So if to conuince that
Hereſie in maners, (It is lawfull to go to law for euery thing;) I ſhould a little
leane
to and fauor that other opinion, (It is lawfull to goe to law for nothing;) either
excuſe
mee, or at leaſt ſuſpend your iudgements, till I come on purpoſe to handle that poynt.
If
men would promiſe not to goe to Law till then, I would promiſe, when they did goe
to Law,
to beare
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beare all their charges.
Howſoeuer, let them not doe it animo
litigan
di , nor for euery wrong enter an action, leſt God enter his action againſt them.
habitants of the land : a terrible action, which the Iury of heauen and earth wil find. Let them therefore leaue all, and ſtudy Gods Law, with that royall Prophet; Thy Teſtimonies are my delight and my Counſellers:
cery , Charity his Chance
lor , Patience his Counſel
ler , Truth his Atturney, and Peace his Sollicitor. Litem in proximum, di
uertat in ſeipſum . Let him go to Law with his owne heart; arraigne his paſſionat will at the Bar of Gods Iudgement; let the twelue Apoſtles bee a Iury againſt him, who all condemned Conten
thing to do with it: but muſt ſit ſtill like an idle
di , nor for euery wrong enter an action, leſt God enter his action againſt them.
Hos. 4. 1.
The Lord hath a controuerſie with the Inhabitants of the land : a terrible action, which the Iury of heauen and earth wil find. Let them therefore leaue all, and ſtudy Gods Law, with that royall Prophet; Thy Teſtimonies are my delight and my Counſellers:
Pſal. 119.
24. 48.
and I will meditate in thy
Statutes. Bleſſed is hee that meditates on
Gods
Law
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The Citie of Peace.
Law day and night:
Pſal. 1. 2.
but curſed is he that
waſtes his time to meditate and ſtudy Law-trickes. Let the litigious ſoule learne
a new
courſe of law: let Conſcience be his Chancery , Charity his Chance
lor , Patience his Counſel
ler , Truth his Atturney, and Peace his Sollicitor. Litem in proximum, di
uertat in ſeipſum . Let him go to Law with his owne heart; arraigne his paſſionat will at the Bar of Gods Iudgement; let the twelue Apoſtles bee a Iury againſt him, who all condemned Conten
tion
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tion. Thus let him iudge
himſelfe, that he be not iudged of Ieſus Chriſt. For he that auengeth his owne quarrell,
ſteps into the Princes Chaire of Eſtate, yea into Gods owne Seat; dethroning both;
and ſo
diſturbes neauen and earth. Mad men, that thus preſume, as if God did not ſee malice
in
the heart!
Pro This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence:
The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)1175. 11
Hell and deſtruction are before the Lord, much more then
the hearts of the children of men. Or as if ſeeing men contend, he had nothing to do with it: but muſt ſit ſtill like an idle
looker
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looker on, and
take part with neither.
Dearly beloued,
uerſment from the high Court of heauen: if we break open the writ, we ſhall find the Kings plea
ſure in it; an Arreſt of
cine. As if he ſhould ſay, It is my loue that I write ſo much againſt malice: not for your hurt, but for your eternal good: if you wil not beleeue me, beleeue God himſelf:
Rom. 12.
19.
auenge not your ſelues, but rather giue place vnto
wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine, I will repay, ſaith the Lord. This
ſounds a Retreat to all quarrels: Paul ſeeing the
Daggers drawen, and the peace in danger to bee broken; ſteps in with the ſword of
the
Spirit, to part the fray. It is a Writ of Reuerſment from the high Court of heauen: if we break open the writ, we ſhall find the Kings plea
ſure in it; an Arreſt of
reuen-
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reuengers. Hee begins with
Dearely beloued; a ſweet ingredience, to
qualifie a bitter medicine. As if he ſhould ſay, It is my loue that I write ſo much againſt malice: not for your hurt, but for your eternal good: if you wil not beleeue me, beleeue God himſelf:
Deu. 32. 35
To me belongeth vengeance.
The Deuill when hee gets audience, tels a man how much hee is hated of others: the
holy
Spi
rit tels him how much hee is loued of others. The argument of our charity to them, is Gods
cies, kindnes, humblenes of mind, long ſuffering : ſee
ing you are beloued of God, loue his.
rit tels him how much hee is loued of others. The argument of our charity to them, is Gods
cha-
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charitie to
vs. Put on (as the elect of God,
Col. 3. 12
holy and beloued) bowels of mercies, kindnes, humblenes of mind, long ſuffering : ſee
ing you are beloued of God, loue his.
This is Gods chalenge, Vengeance is mine: Gods
execution, I will repay: Gods Subſcription, to
which his great Name is affixed, Thus ſaith the
Lord. Scriptum eſt
, it is a tranſcript and faithfull copy out of the Origi
nall, to ſhew it the Lords true act and deed: twice written, that it might ne
uer be forgotten. Once
ngeance, Iudgement, and Glory are His alone. Therefore to auenge our ſelues, is both to loſe Gods pro
tection, and to incurre his condemnation. It is faithleſſe and fruitleſſe: faithleſſe, not to beleeue that God wil deale with vs according to his Word.
ments of reuenge. What is this but to exalt our ſelues aboue all that is called God; and to play the Deuil in ieſt, and the Pope in good earneſt? Fruitleſſe, for if being wronged, we draw out our woodden dagger of reuenge, God wil put vp his ſword, and leaue vs to our ſelues. The iniu
red child turnes not againe, but runs to his fa
ther. When the Italians
ſerued Vengeance to himſelfe, they ſay blaſ
phemouſly, He knew it was too ſweet a bit for man, therefore kept it for his owne tooth. But if man were is owne caruer, he would carue too deepe. God onely is wiſe and iuſt, wiſe to know, & iuſt to giue the due proportion. Now the Great and Omni
potent Lord chiefe Iu
ſtice, bind vs all to the peace on earth, and bring vs all to the peace of heauen.
nall, to ſhew it the Lords true act and deed: twice written, that it might ne
uer be forgotten. Once
hath
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hath God ſpoken, twice haue I heard it,
Pſal. 62.
11
that Vengeance (ſo well as Power) belongeth
vnto God. Hee pleads the continuance of Succeſſion without interruption; vengeance, Iudgement, and Glory are His alone. Therefore to auenge our ſelues, is both to loſe Gods pro
tection, and to incurre his condemnation. It is faithleſſe and fruitleſſe: faithleſſe, not to beleeue that God wil deale with vs according to his Word.
Pſal. 91. 8.
With thine eyes thou ſhalt ſee the reward of the
wicked. It is then infi-
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infidelitie
not to commit our caſe to God, and his Deputie the Prince; but to make them both our
deputies and inſtruments of reuenge. What is this but to exalt our ſelues aboue all that is called God; and to play the Deuil in ieſt, and the Pope in good earneſt? Fruitleſſe, for if being wronged, we draw out our woodden dagger of reuenge, God wil put vp his ſword, and leaue vs to our ſelues. The iniu
red child turnes not againe, but runs to his fa
ther. When the Italians
heare
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heare how God hath reſerued Vengeance to himſelfe, they ſay blaſ
phemouſly, He knew it was too ſweet a bit for man, therefore kept it for his owne tooth. But if man were is owne caruer, he would carue too deepe. God onely is wiſe and iuſt, wiſe to know, & iuſt to giue the due proportion. Now the Great and Omni
potent Lord chiefe Iu
ſtice, bind vs all to the peace on earth, and bring vs all to the peace of heauen.
Now
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The Citie of Peace.
Now becauſe euery Citie muſt haue an eſta
bliſhed Gouernment; Order being the good of euery creature, & it is better not to be, then to be out of order: therefore this Citie of Peace muſt haue a Lord, and a Law: a Ruler to gouerne it, and a Rule whereby it muſt be gouerned. The King is Chriſt, who is therfore called Princeps Pacis , The Prince of Peace. And hee hath a Deputie or Vicegerent vnder him, whom hee hath ſet to promoue the good, and to remoue the
pell, Regula Pacis , the Rule of Truth.
bliſhed Gouernment; Order being the good of euery creature, & it is better not to be, then to be out of order: therefore this Citie of Peace muſt haue a Lord, and a Law: a Ruler to gouerne it, and a Rule whereby it muſt be gouerned. The King is Chriſt, who is therfore called Princeps Pacis , The Prince of Peace. And hee hath a Deputie or Vicegerent vnder him, whom hee hath ſet to promoue the good, and to remoue the
euill,
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The Citie of Peace.
euill, of Peace. The Law is Truth, that is the Goſpell, Regula Pacis , the Rule of Truth.
The Gouernour of this Citie
The Gouernour of
this Citie
Is ſupreme Authoritie: [Note:
ence ſake . All muſt obey: the bad for feare, the good for loue. To com
pell the one, there is a
The King of Peace.
] as God is a great
King, ſo the king is (as it were) a little God. I haue
ſaid, Yee are Gods. God is an inuiſible King, the King is a viſible
god.
Rom.
13. 5.
Ye muſt bee ſubiect, not onely for wrath, but alſo for
Conſcience ſake . All muſt obey: the bad for feare, the good for loue. To com
pell the one, there is a
Writ
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Writ out of
the Kings Bench: to perſwade the
other, there is a motion in the Chancery.
Of all Nations we are bleſſed with peace, vn
der a King of peace: therefore all bound to bee children of peace. There are three wayes of chuſing Kings. 1. An immediate nomination from God. 2. A Suc
ceſſion of blood. 3. An election of the people. The firſt ceaſeth, the laſt hath been found dange
rous, the beſt remaines. They that are ſuddenly choſen out of the flock,
ieſtie; for it is not their Trade. Iehu remitted much of his noble zeale, when hee was ſetled in his kingdome. It is one thing to ſay, With a great ſumme of money,
ſpring of the gods; they meant that they were
ſtance. The heart of the King is in his hand, as ri
uers of waters ; the heart of a priuate man as a lit
tle brook: in the former is more need of his om
nipotence. Howſoeuer, the grace of adoption, in
der a King of peace: therefore all bound to bee children of peace. There are three wayes of chuſing Kings. 1. An immediate nomination from God. 2. A Suc
ceſſion of blood. 3. An election of the people. The firſt ceaſeth, the laſt hath been found dange
rous, the beſt remaines. They that are ſuddenly choſen out of the flock,
doe
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doe ſeldome manifeſt ſuch
royall behauiour, nor become their Maieieſtie; for it is not their Trade. Iehu remitted much of his noble zeale, when hee was ſetled in his kingdome. It is one thing to ſay, With a great ſumme of money,
Acts 22.
28
obtained I this kingdome: and for another to ſay,
I was a King borne. Wee may iuſtly ſay of our
King, Digniſſimus Regno, ſi non natus
ad Regnum . When the Poets called ſome men the Sonnes and offſpring of the gods; they meant that they were
G
men
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men of a more
noble and vncommon nature: and that thoſe graces were, Ex Diuino afflatu . It was as
familiar with Homer, to make a King fight with a
god at his elbowe, as a common Souldier with his ſword in his hand. To whom the Lord
giues
moſt honour, he giues moſt aſſiſtance. The heart of the King is in his hand, as ri
uers of waters ; the heart of a priuate man as a lit
tle brook: in the former is more need of his om
nipotence. Howſoeuer, the grace of adoption, in
the
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the Apoſtles
time,
1
Cor. 1. 26
was not giuen to many mightie or
noble; yet the graces of adminiſtration are.
Anarchie is the mo
ther of diuiſion, the ſtep
mother of peace. While the State of Italy wants a King, all runnes into ciuill broiles. It is the happineſſe of this Citie, that there is no diſtra
ction. Not a King at Iudah, and another at Dan: not one in Hebron, another in Gibeon: not the redd Roſe here, and the white there. We are not ſhuffled into a popu
lar gouernment, nor cut
riſtocracie: but Henricus Roſas, Regna Iacobus : in Henry was the vnion of Roſes, in Iames of the kingdomes. Euery King is not a Peace-maker; ours, like a ſecond Au
guſtus , hath ſhut the ru
ſtie doore of Ianus Tem
ple; ſo making Peace, as if hee were made of peace. That bleſſed Queene of ſweete and ſacred memory before him, was Filia Pacis : who, as by her Sexuall graces ſhed deſerued to bee the Queene of wo
line vertues to bee the Queen of men. Certen
ly, it would haue trou
bled any King but Him, to haue ſucceeded ſuch a Queene; yet no man complaines the want of peace. This hee promi
ſed, and Verbum Regis, Rex Regi , this hee hath perfourmed to euery good ſoules content. When he was firſt pro
claimed, what heard we but peace? What heard the Nobles? a King that would honour them. What the Senators? a King that would coun
ther of diuiſion, the ſtep
mother of peace. While the State of Italy wants a King, all runnes into ciuill broiles. It is the happineſſe of this Citie, that there is no diſtra
ction. Not a King at Iudah, and another at Dan: not one in Hebron, another in Gibeon: not the redd Roſe here, and the white there. We are not ſhuffled into a popu
lar gouernment, nor cut
G2
into
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into Cantons,
by a headles, headſtrong Ariſtocracie: but Henricus Roſas, Regna Iacobus : in Henry was the vnion of Roſes, in Iames of the kingdomes. Euery King is not a Peace-maker; ours, like a ſecond Au
guſtus , hath ſhut the ru
ſtie doore of Ianus Tem
ple; ſo making Peace, as if hee were made of peace. That bleſſed Queene of ſweete and ſacred memory before him, was Filia Pacis : who, as by her Sexuall graces ſhed deſerued to bee the Queene of wo
men,
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men, ſo by her maſculine vertues to bee the Queen of men. Certen
ly, it would haue trou
bled any King but Him, to haue ſucceeded ſuch a Queene; yet no man complaines the want of peace. This hee promi
ſed, and Verbum Regis, Rex Regi , this hee hath perfourmed to euery good ſoules content. When he was firſt pro
claimed, what heard we but peace? What heard the Nobles? a King that would honour them. What the Senators? a King that would coun
G3
ſell
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ſell them. What
the Schooles? a King that would grace thẽ. What the Diuines? a King that would encourage
them. What the rich? a King that would defend thẽ. What the poore? a King that would
relieue them.
When a Tyrant comes abroad, all ſeeke to hide themſelues:
ſeth, all flock to him, the ſtreets and wayes are fil
led with people, the aire with acclamations. We
miniſtration of Iuſtice, flouriſhing of arts, preaching of the Goſpell, Rex Iupiter omnibus idem . Like Dauid, hee leads the Dance to hea
uen: and like Auguſtus, makes a ſweet ſpring whereſoeuer hee goes. Iſrael had reſt fortie yeres, we haue had a Iubile of fiftie yeares, and begun againe.
ker doth both bleſſe, and is bleſſed: therefore let
Pro. 28. 28
When the wicked riſe, men hide themſelues. But
when a clement Prince progreſſeth, all flock to him, the ſtreets and wayes are fil
led with people, the aire with acclamations. We
call
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call our peace, the Kings peace: and ſay to brawlers, Keepe the Kings
peace. Peace, Plentie, Trafficke, Learning, Adminiſtration of Iuſtice, flouriſhing of arts, preaching of the Goſpell, Rex Iupiter omnibus idem . Like Dauid, hee leads the Dance to hea
uen: and like Auguſtus, makes a ſweet ſpring whereſoeuer hee goes. Iſrael had reſt fortie yeres, we haue had a Iubile of fiftie yeares, and begun againe.
Iudg. 5. 31
The Peace-maker doth both bleſſe, and is bleſſed: therefore let
G4
vs
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The Citie of Peace.
vs bleſſe him,
and bleſſe God for him, and hold our ſelues bleſſed in him.
Away then with thoſe diſcontented ſpirits, that grudge theſe outward rights, whether
tributes of money, or attributes of Supremacie. Soluatur ſubſidium, ne contingat excidium . For this cauſe pay wee tribute alſo, &c.
ſes are his immediate rents. Some haue obſer
ued, that Chriſt did no miracle about Honor or money, except that one
ſar .
ſens of Samaria, that fly off in a rage; What porti
on haue wee in Dauid? For this cauſe certainly, if Dauid were now a liue, he would neuer ad
mit a Ieſuit to his Chap
laine. But periſh his ene
mies, and vpon his own Head let his Crowne flouriſh. May not the Scepter depart from Ia
cob , nor a Seed from his loynes, till Shiloh come againe. May his Poſte
ritie haue a Crowne on earth, when himſelfe
Rom. 13.
6
It is the mediate due to God, as prayers & praiſes are his immediate rents. Some haue obſer
ued, that Chriſt did no miracle about Honor or money, except that one
of
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of giuing tribute to Cæſar .
Mat. 17. 27
Much more intolerable are thoſe our Coſens of Samaria, that fly off in a rage; What porti
on haue wee in Dauid? For this cauſe certainly, if Dauid were now a liue, he would neuer ad
mit a Ieſuit to his Chap
laine. But periſh his ene
mies, and vpon his own Head let his Crowne flouriſh. May not the Scepter depart from Ia
cob , nor a Seed from his loynes, till Shiloh come againe. May his Poſte
ritie haue a Crowne on earth, when himſelfe
G5
vs
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The Citie of Peace.
hath a crown
in heauen. Amen.
The Law of this Citie
The Law of this Citie
Is the Goſpel of Chriſt:
ence. Indeed thoſe Ca
tuli Catilinarÿ , Statiſing Ieſuites, turne all their Religion into Statiſme,
cuſed: for ſome through neſcience or negligence, ſcarce caſt an eye on the ſtatutes of peace.
The Lavv of Peace.
a law
indeed, but a law of peace. It made peace betwixt God and man, and it muſt make peace
betweene man and man. If it cannot reconcile vs one to another, it ſhall reconcile
none of
vs to the Lord. It is a lawe, not to bee obſerued for State, but for Conſcience. Indeed thoſe Ca
tuli Catilinarÿ , Statiſing Ieſuites, turne all their Religion into Statiſme,
yea
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The Citie of Peace.
yea into Atheiſme. And there
be many Church-Recuſants, a monſtrous, menſtruous brood, the Moone-calues of that
lunatick
religion. Come they doe, but more for feare of the Law, then for loue of the Goſpell.
And
al the children that euen hang on the breſts of peace, cannot be excuſed: for ſome through neſcience or negligence, ſcarce caſt an eye on the ſtatutes of peace.
I will heare what the Lord will ſpeake:
man out of his princely wits: and now hee re
ſolues to trounce him: proud beggar! Hee will teach him to knowe his betters. O but tarry, and heare the Statute of Peace.
reſſion, Quia pauper , becauſe hee is poore: the Law makes this a
dered, nor haue more lace and fringe then his owne coat: there is in him ſo little of man, that he talkes of nothing but the Beaſt. Rather then his children ſhall bee croſſed in Baptiſme, hee will out of the Arke into ſome fantaſticall Wher
ry. Let him tarry, and heare what the Lord ſpeakes, in his Law of
uayleth anything, nor vn
circumciſion, but a New creature . That is, neither Ceremony, nor no Ce
remony, but the Sub
ſtantiall; a new Crea
ture.
Pſal.
85. 8
for hee will ſpeake peace vnto his people. One
takes ſnuffe at
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at his poore
neighbour; perhaps it is Mordecai’s cap that hath
put Haman out of his princely wits: and now hee re
ſolues to trounce him: proud beggar! Hee will teach him to knowe his betters. O but tarry, and heare the Statute of Peace.
Pro. 22. 22.
Rob not the poore becauſe hee is poore: for the
Lord will pleade his cauſe, and ſpoyle the ſoule of them that ſpoile him. Luſt makes
this
a ſpurre to opreſſion, Quia pauper , becauſe hee is poore: the Law makes this a
bridle
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The Citie of Peace.
bridle from it, Quia pauper , becauſe he is poore.
Another is erop-ſicke of Ceremonies; hee hath a toy in his head, that the Churches
garment
ſhould not bee embroydered, nor haue more lace and fringe then his owne coat: there is in him ſo little of man, that he talkes of nothing but the Beaſt. Rather then his children ſhall bee croſſed in Baptiſme, hee will out of the Arke into ſome fantaſticall Wher
ry. Let him tarry, and heare what the Lord ſpeakes, in his Law of
peace.
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peace.
Gal. 6.
15.
In Chriſt Ieſus neither Circumciſion auayleth anything, nor vn
circumciſion, but a New creature . That is, neither Ceremony, nor no Ce
remony, but the Sub
ſtantiall; a new Crea
ture.
Another flatters him
ſelfe; I need not ſtand on ſtrict performance of Tythes, the Goſpell re
quires nothing but Be
neuolence: experienced men iuſtifie it, I haue the warrant of good Law
yers for it. O but ſuch a Lawyer is the Barri
ſter of Barathrum, a
ſelfe; I need not ſtand on ſtrict performance of Tythes, the Goſpell re
quires nothing but Be
neuolence: experienced men iuſtifie it, I haue the warrant of good Law
yers for it. O but ſuch a Lawyer is the Barri
ſter of Barathrum, a
ſworne
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The Citie of Peace.
ſworne enemy to the law of
peace. The voice of Chriſt is not in it, heare that. Let
him that is taught in the word,
Gal. 6.
6
communicate vnto him that teacheth, in all good
things.
This City of Peace hath one immutable Rule, and
it is ſufficient to direct all actions. And as many as
walke accor
ding to this Rule,
ſelfe proudly,; aboue others in ſcorne, aboue himſelfe in folly: hee thinkes all his Titles be
neath him, and euen thoſe that worſhip him, ſtill to vnderualue him:
ded by him. Croſſe him, and hee rages, ſwelles, foames, like the Sea in a ſtorme: but is this after the Rule of Peace?
rence in duſt? The Beg
gar dies,
ding to this Rule,
Gal. 6,
16
peace be on them, and mercy, and vpon the Iſraell of
God. A man is proud of his victorious miſchiefes, fleſh’d with his fortunat
wickedneſſe; thinkes he hath
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The Citie of Peace.
hath carried
himſelfe brauely, in out-bribing his aduerſary, fooling Iudge and Iury by falſe teſtimony,
and triumphs in his vnbleſt gain; but is this according to the rule of Peace. Vincat veritas , let Truth ouercom. The loſer may ſit down with
content, but the winner ſhall ye down in tormẽt. A rich man carries himſelfe proudly,; aboue others in ſcorne, aboue himſelfe in folly: hee thinkes all his Titles be
neath him, and euen thoſe that worſhip him, ſtill to vnderualue him:
others
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The Citie of Peace.
others hee lookes vpon, as if
they were made to ſerue him, yea, and bee proud to bee commanded by him. Croſſe him, and hee rages, ſwelles, foames, like the Sea in a ſtorme: but is this after the Rule of Peace?
Mat. 11. 29
Learne of mee who am meeke and lowly in heart.
Alas, what is the difference in duſt? The Beg
gar dies,
Luk. 16.
22
ſo doth the rich man. Before, the rich could not
endure the beggar neere him, here one verſe containes thẽ both. In life the rich hath
the
preheminence of
138
The Citie of Peace.
of eaſe, and
wealth, and honour: in death the poore man goes firſt to peace.
In driuing a trade, it is Mammons prime poli
cy, to take aduantage of others neceſſitie, or ſim
plicity. Sold you it for ſo much?
er: yes, ſaith the ſeller. Let him tremble at the Iudgement, which was a ſudden death. This is the Rule of an vniuſt Ci
tie, not of the Citie of Peace. Pereat mundi
cy, to take aduantage of others neceſſitie, or ſim
plicity. Sold you it for ſo much?
Acts 5.
8.
Saith Peter: For ſo much, anſwers Ananias. Did it coſt ſo much? ſayes the buyer: yes, ſaith the ſeller. Let him tremble at the Iudgement, which was a ſudden death. This is the Rule of an vniuſt Ci
tie, not of the Citie of Peace. Pereat mundi
lucrum
139
The Citie of Peace.
lucrum, ne fiaThis text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence:
The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)t18
animae damnum . Periſh that gaine which comes with the ſoules loſſe.
Many thinke Charity to the poore, to bee a worke of meere Supe
rerogation; that they are not bound liberally to giue part of that to laſie beggars, which they haue laboriouſly gotten by their endea
uours. But heare the Rule of Peace; Breake thy bread vnto the hungry; Sell that thou haſt,
ſwaded from Couetice,
trance that wealth finds to heauen, they amazed
ly replied, Who then can be ſaued? Who can walk after this Rule? When we preach this doctrine, the world cries, Durus Sermo , this is a hard ſay
ing, a harſh Sermon. Yet is this the law of peace, and thus minded are the citizens of peace. When the poore at your gates aſke you Panem quotidi
num , their daily bread; they after a ſort make you gods; therfore ſhew your ſelues at leaſt to be men. Charitie is the
rerogation; that they are not bound liberally to giue part of that to laſie beggars, which they haue laboriouſly gotten by their endea
uours. But heare the Rule of Peace; Breake thy bread vnto the hungry; Sell that thou haſt,
Mat. 19.
21
and giue to the poore. But as when Chriſt diſſwaded from Couetice,
by
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The Citie of Peace.
by the
difficultie of entrance that wealth finds to heauen, they amazed
ly replied, Who then can be ſaued? Who can walk after this Rule? When we preach this doctrine, the world cries, Durus Sermo , this is a hard ſay
ing, a harſh Sermon. Yet is this the law of peace, and thus minded are the citizens of peace. When the poore at your gates aſke you Panem quotidi
num , their daily bread; they after a ſort make you gods; therfore ſhew your ſelues at leaſt to be men. Charitie is the
food
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The Citie of Peace.
food of Peace on earth, and
the Seed of peace in heauen.
The Palace of Peace
The Palace of Peace
Is the Temple:
tants; the obſeruation of them continually vr
ged: for by nature men are apt enough to flye out. Howſoeuer the Ro
mans built their Templũ Pacis without the gates, yet heere it is the chiefe
mons Throne, guarded with Lyons; but with milke-white Doues, and couered ouer with Oliue branches.
The Court
or Palace of Peace.
the peace of man can neuer bee preſerued without the
worſhip of God. It is not enough for the citie to haue lawes, but theſe muſt be diuulged,
made knowen to the Inhabitants; the obſeruation of them continually vr
ged: for by nature men are apt enough to flye out. Howſoeuer the Ro
mans built their Templũ Pacis without the gates, yet heere it is the chiefe
honor
142
The Citie of Peace.
honor and
ornament of the Citie. Heere Peace keepſher
Court, and ſits like a royall Queene in her Chaire of Eſtate. Which is not like Solomons Throne, guarded with Lyons; but with milke-white Doues, and couered ouer with Oliue branches.
But alas! how doth her Palace now fall to ruine for want of repa
ration? Few there bee that repaire it, but to im
paire it thouſands are ready. The queſtion was once;
ble Shunamite built him a chamber, with a bed and a candleſticke: We haue thoſe that pull downe his roomes, di
ſturbe his reſt, and put out his light. Nehemiah reduced the Tythes to the primitiue inſtitution and order: But if any Nehemiah ſhould now vndertake it, and reſtore our portion to our own hands; there are tenne thouſand Harpies ready to catch it ere it come
crilegious Lawyer left. If the walls of Ieruſalem ſhould beginne to riſe, there is a Tobiah or Sam
ballat to flout vs,
cates are thoſe Foxes, and by their wills the Vine of Peace ſhould beare no Grapes that e
cape their fingers. Some
neſſe; other in a quaint Paradoxe extolled de
formity: but in former times it was neuer heard that any wrote Encomiums of Sacrilege.
ration? Few there bee that repaire it, but to im
paire it thouſands are ready. The queſtion was once;
1 Sam. 9.
7
What ſhall we bring to the man of God? Now
it
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The Citie of Peace.
it is a motion ſuffered in all
Courts, What ſhall we take away from the man of God? The noble Shunamite built him a chamber, with a bed and a candleſticke: We haue thoſe that pull downe his roomes, di
ſturbe his reſt, and put out his light. Nehemiah reduced the Tythes to the primitiue inſtitution and order: But if any Nehemiah ſhould now vndertake it, and reſtore our portion to our own hands; there are tenne thouſand Harpies ready to catch it ere it come
to
144
The Citie of Peace.
to our
mouthes. Wee may ſing, or rather ſigh one to another, as little children chaunt in
the
ſtreets: When ſhall we eat white Bread? When the Puttock is dead: when there is not
a
Sacrilegious Lawyer left. If the walls of Ieruſalem ſhould beginne to riſe, there is a Tobiah or Sam
ballat to flout vs,
Neh. 4. 3.
that a Fox is able to breake them downe. Corrupt Aduocates are thoſe Foxes, and by their wills the Vine of Peace ſhould beare no Grapes that e
cape their fingers. Some
haue
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The Citie of Peace.
haue written wittily in the
praiſe of folly, ſome haue commended Baldneſſe; other in a quaint Paradoxe extolled de
formity: but in former times it was neuer heard that any wrote Encomiums of Sacrilege.
That the Kings of the earth ſhould conſpire a
gainſt Chriſt, [Note:
mites and Iſhmaelites ſhould oppoſe him,
ted him. But that men baptized in his Faith, bearing his Name as their honourable Title, and wearing his Profeſ
ſion, as their chiefe or
nament; ſhould conſent to rob him, and iuſtifie it by their law! this is ſuch a thing as the very Barbarians would bluſh at. Suppoſe the Mini
ſters of this Citie, the Pencioners of Peace, by ſome humble complaint requeſt their owne, or (at moſt but) ſo me ſmall part of their owne; is the Spoyler at a non-plus?
peare good? What, not one for his fees, that can cry downe the Temple, the Goſpell, Chriſt himſelfe? Is there no Bill to bee framed? no falſe plea to bee found? Is Sathan turn’d foole? Hath none of his ſchol
lers any braines left? Yes, we might think the deuil were dead, if there could not bee found an Aduocate to plead for Sacriledge. The Lord in his Iuſtice for ſinne,
gainſt Chriſt, [Note:
Pſal. 2. 2.
] it was no wonder:
1 Cor.
2. 8
for they knew him not.
Pſal.
13. 6.
That the Edomites and Iſhmaelites ſhould oppoſe him,
Acts 4. 27
no wonder: for they ſtood on termes of
hoſtilitie. That the Iewes ſhould confederat againſt him, H
no
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The Citie of Peace.
no wonder: for
they hated him. But that men baptized in his Faith, bearing his Name as their honourable Title, and wearing his Profeſ
ſion, as their chiefe or
nament; ſhould conſent to rob him, and iuſtifie it by their law! this is ſuch a thing as the very Barbarians would bluſh at. Suppoſe the Mini
ſters of this Citie, the Pencioners of Peace, by ſome humble complaint requeſt their owne, or (at moſt but) ſo me ſmall part of their owne; is the Spoyler at a non-plus?
Can-
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The Citie of Peace.
Cannot hee finde an Aduocate
to plead for him, and make his cauſe (though not be, yet) appeare good? What, not one for his fees, that can cry downe the Temple, the Goſpell, Chriſt himſelfe? Is there no Bill to bee framed? no falſe plea to bee found? Is Sathan turn’d foole? Hath none of his ſchol
lers any braines left? Yes, we might think the deuil were dead, if there could not bee found an Aduocate to plead for Sacriledge. The Lord in his Iuſtice for ſinne,
H2
hath
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The Citie of Peace.
hath broken downe her hedges;
Pſal. 80.
12
and now euery hand hath a ſnatch at her Grapes.
In many places, Ahab- like, they haue engroſ
ſed the whole vineyard: but if the poore, expo
ſed, & vnſupported Vine be left, it ſhall beare the owner but a few grapes. This may hold in Iure Fori , it neuer ſhall hold in Iure Poli . God promiſed that the faith of the Church ſhould remoue mountaines: ſuch were Domitian, Diocleſian, and thoſe Imperiall per
ſecutors. The Church
culous Faith, to re
moue theſe mountaines; malicious and truth-ha
ting pleaders, the pio
ners of the Temple, and the maintainers of thoſe that pillage it.
ſed the whole vineyard: but if the poore, expo
ſed, & vnſupported Vine be left, it ſhall beare the owner but a few grapes. This may hold in Iure Fori , it neuer ſhall hold in Iure Poli . God promiſed that the faith of the Church ſhould remoue mountaines: ſuch were Domitian, Diocleſian, and thoſe Imperiall per
ſecutors. The Church
prayes
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The Citie of Peace.
prayes, Dorſum corum incurua , Bow downe their backes; and ſo the Lord did. Valerian was ſo bowed downe, that hee became a
footſtoole for the King of Perſia, to mount vp to
his horſe O that the Church of Peace had ſtill
this miraculous Faith, to re
moue theſe mountaines; malicious and truth-ha
ting pleaders, the pio
ners of the Temple, and the maintainers of thoſe that pillage it.
They tell vs, the Law is open, and there be
deputies;
uerbiall anſwere of any man queſtioned in this Sacriledge; Aſke my fa
ther if I bee a theefe? When Dauid decided the matter to Mephibo
ſheth ; Thou and Ziba di
uide the land :
red, Yea let him take all: For the miſery of Law, I neuer by experience found it, becauſe I neuer tried it: but when they haue leaue to diuide the Inheritance of Chriſt with their Miniſters (and
ble if they did but diuide it) I ſay, yea let thẽ take all, ſeeing all they will haue, rather then we go to recouer it by ſuch a Iudgement. But certen
ly God cannot long a
bide to ſee that people proſper, who cannot abide to ſee his Church proſper. They that ſpoil the Palace of Peace on earth, ſhall neuer be en
tertained into her glori
ous Court of heauen.
Acts 19. 38
but who be the deH3
puties
150
The Citie of Peace.
puties in this
Citie? Is there any other then a Iudge of their owne? And is it not then a prouerbiall anſwere of any man queſtioned in this Sacriledge; Aſke my fa
ther if I bee a theefe? When Dauid decided the matter to Mephibo
ſheth ; Thou and Ziba di
uide the land :
2 Sam. 19. 30.
he anſwered, Yea let him take all: For the miſery of Law, I neuer by experience found it, becauſe I neuer tried it: but when they haue leaue to diuide the Inheritance of Chriſt with their Miniſters (and
it
151
The Citie of Peace.
it were ſomthing tolerable if they did but diuide it) I ſay, yea let thẽ take all, ſeeing all they will haue, rather then we go to recouer it by ſuch a Iudgement. But certen
ly God cannot long a
bide to ſee that people proſper, who cannot abide to ſee his Church proſper. They that ſpoil the Palace of Peace on earth, ſhall neuer be en
tertained into her glori
ous Court of heauen.
The Riuer that ſerues this Citie of Peace
The Riuer that
ſerues
this Citie of Peace
Is Proſperitie.
tention, and contention kils peace. Thus ſhee is often deſtroyed by her owne iſſue, as Senache
rib was by his owne bo
wels.
The Riuer
of this Citie.
] It is one H4
prin-
152
The Citie of Peace.
principall
happineſſe of a Citie, to bee ſcituated by a Riuers ſide: that as it hath fortified
it
ſelfe by land, ſo it may haue commaund of the Sea. Proſperitie is the Riuer to this
Citie,
that like a louing Meander, winds it ſelfe about, throwing his ſiluer Armes vpon her
ſides; ebbing ſlowly, but flowing merrily, as if he longed to embrace his loue. Peace
is
the mother of Proſperitie, but Proſperitie is too often the murtherer of Peace. For
peace
breeds wealth, wealth breedes pride,
153
The Citie of Peace.
pride, pride breeds contention, and contention kils peace. Thus ſhee is often deſtroyed by her owne iſſue, as Senache
rib was by his owne bo
wels.
Take this Citie wee liue in for an Inſtance. Peace hath brought Gods plentie: the
Inha
bitants neither plowe, nor ſowe, nor reape; yet are fed like the fowles of heauen. They fare well with leſſe trouble, then if come grewe at their doores, and cattell graſed in their ſtreets. But as Nylus may riſe
gypt too much; ſo the inundation of opulency may doe thẽ hurt. Thus may the influence of heauen, and the plentie of earth, be a Snare vnto vs; and our abundance, an occaſion of our fal
ling . Proſperitie is hear
tie meat, but not digeſti
ble by a weake ſtomack, ſtrong wine, but naught for a weake braine. The proſperitie of fooles de
ſtroyeth them .
ling, in our bodies another ſurfeting: we ſwell in pride, and ſurfet in wantonneſſe. The Iſ
raelites neuer fared ſo well, as when they liued at Gods immediate fin
ding; and at night ex
pected their morrowes breakfaſt frõ the clouds. When they did daily aſke, and daily receiue their daily bread.
bitants neither plowe, nor ſowe, nor reape; yet are fed like the fowles of heauen. They fare well with leſſe trouble, then if come grewe at their doores, and cattell graſed in their ſtreets. But as Nylus may riſe
H5
too
154
The Citie of Peace.
too high, and
water Egypt too much; ſo the inundation of opulency may doe thẽ hurt. Thus may the influence of heauen, and the plentie of earth, be a Snare vnto vs; and our abundance, an occaſion of our fal
ling . Proſperitie is hear
tie meat, but not digeſti
ble by a weake ſtomack, ſtrong wine, but naught for a weake braine. The proſperitie of fooles de
ſtroyeth them .
Pro. 1,
32
It is not ſimply proſperitie, but the proſperitie of fooles that deſtroyeth
them. The ſwelling Riuer by the
155
The Citie of Peace.
the ſurfet of a Tyde, doth not
ſooner bring in our encreaſe; but our encreaſe doth breed in our minds another ſwelling, in our bodies another ſurfeting: we ſwell in pride, and ſurfet in wantonneſſe. The Iſ
raelites neuer fared ſo well, as when they liued at Gods immediate fin
ding; and at night ex
pected their morrowes breakfaſt frõ the clouds. When they did daily aſke, and daily receiue their daily bread.
There be (as I heard a worthy Diuine ob
uers in the land, where
of this is held the beſt: and this Citie is placed in the beſt Seate of the Riuer, vpon the gentle riſing of a hill, in the beſt ayre, and richeſt ſoyle. When a Cour
tier gaue it out, That Queene Mary being diſ
pleaſed with the Citie, threatned to diuert both Tearme and Parliament to Oxford: an Alder
man aſked whether ſhee meant to turne the cha
nell of the Thames thi
ther, or no: if not, ſaith hee, by Gods grace we
diſe. Wee are neere enough the benefits, and farre enough from the dangers of the Ocean. Nothing is wanting to the conſummation of our happineſſe: to keepe vs in our owne Coun
trey, in our owne Citie, in our owne Houſes, but that which keepes men in their wits, Tem
neſſe.
ſerue
156
The Citie of Peace.
ſerue) three
maine Riuers in the land, where
of this is held the beſt: and this Citie is placed in the beſt Seate of the Riuer, vpon the gentle riſing of a hill, in the beſt ayre, and richeſt ſoyle. When a Cour
tier gaue it out, That Queene Mary being diſ
pleaſed with the Citie, threatned to diuert both Tearme and Parliament to Oxford: an Alder
man aſked whether ſhee meant to turne the cha
nell of the Thames thi
ther, or no: if not, ſaith hee, by Gods grace we
ſhall
157
The Citie of Peace.
ſhall doe well enough. The lines are fallen to vs in pleaſant places,
Pſal. 16.
6
wee haue a goodly Heritage. Both the Elements are
our friends; the Earth ſends vs in her fruites, the Sea her merchandiſe. Wee are neere enough the benefits, and farre enough from the dangers of the Ocean. Nothing is wanting to the conſummation of our happineſſe: to keepe vs in our owne Coun
trey, in our owne Citie, in our owne Houſes, but that which keepes men in their wits, Tem
perance,
158
The Citie of Peace.
perance, and
Thankfulneſſe.
But doe wee not re
quite this Riuer of Pro
ſperitie, with vngrateful impietie? and vſe the Ocean of Gods boun
tie, as wee doe the Thames? It brings vs in all manner of proui
ſion; Clothes to couer vs, Fuell to warme vs, Food to nouriſh vs, Wine to cheare vs, Gold to enrich vs: and we in recompenſe, foile it with our rubbiſh, filth, common ſewers, & ſuch excretions. It yeeldes vs all manner of good
ties, & we ſend it loaden backe with our iniuries.
quite this Riuer of Pro
ſperitie, with vngrateful impietie? and vſe the Ocean of Gods boun
tie, as wee doe the Thames? It brings vs in all manner of proui
ſion; Clothes to couer vs, Fuell to warme vs, Food to nouriſh vs, Wine to cheare vs, Gold to enrich vs: and we in recompenſe, foile it with our rubbiſh, filth, common ſewers, & ſuch excretions. It yeeldes vs all manner of good
things
159
The Citie of Peace.
things, and we requite it with
all plentie of bad things. It comes flowing in with our commodities, & we ſend it loaden backe with our iniuries.
Such toward God is the impious ingratitude of this famous Citie, which elſe had no
Para
lell vnder the Sunne. Shee may not vnfitly bee compared to certaine Pictures, that re
preſent to diuers behol
ders, at diuers ſtations, diuers formes. Look
ing one way, you ſee a beautifull Virgine: an
other way, ſome defor
on, ſhee is a well grac’d creature: turne it vpon her conuerſation, ſhee is a miſhapen ſtigmaticke. View her Peace, ſhee is fayrer then the daugh
ters of men : viewe her Pride, the children of the Hittites and Amo
rites are beautious to her. Think of her good works, then Bleſſed art thou of the Lord: num
ber her ſinnes, then How is that faithfull Citie be
come an harlot This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)!19
rice; you will ſay her Cup is too full. When
ſperitie, wee wonder at her impietie: when we thinke of her impietie, wee wonder at her pro
ſperitie. O that her Ci
tizens would learne to mannage their liberall fortunes, and to enter
taine the Riuer of Peace that makes glad the Citie of God, with Humilitie and Sobrietie. That when Death ſhall diſ
franchiſe them heere, they may be made free aboue, in that tryumphant Citie, whoſe glory hath neither meaſure, nor end.
lell vnder the Sunne. Shee may not vnfitly bee compared to certaine Pictures, that re
preſent to diuers behol
ders, at diuers ſtations, diuers formes. Look
ing one way, you ſee a beautifull Virgine: an
other way, ſome defor
med
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The Citie of Peace.
med monſter.
Caſt an eye vpon her Profeſſion, ſhee is a well grac’d creature: turne it vpon her conuerſation, ſhee is a miſhapen ſtigmaticke. View her Peace, ſhee is fayrer then the daugh
ters of men : viewe her Pride, the children of the Hittites and Amo
rites are beautious to her. Think of her good works, then Bleſſed art thou of the Lord: num
ber her ſinnes, then How is that faithfull Citie be
come an harlot This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence: The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)!19
Eſa. 1.
21.
To tell of her Charitie, and how many hundreds ſhe feeds
161
The Citie of Peace.
feedes in a yeare, you will
ſay with Paul, In this I praiſe her. To tell of her oppreſſions, and how many thouſands ſhee
vndoes in a yeare, you will ſay with him againe, In this
I praiſe her not. Behold her like a Nourſe drawing her Breſts, and giuing milke
to Orphans, you wiſh her Cup to runne ouer with fulneſſe. Behold her like a Horſe
leech,
ſucking the blood of the Church, to feede her owne ſacrilegious auarice; you will ſay her Cup is too full. When
we
162
The Citie of Peace.
wee thinke of
her proſperitie, wee wonder at her impietie: when we thinke of her impietie, wee wonder at her pro
ſperitie. O that her Ci
tizens would learne to mannage their liberall fortunes, and to enter
taine the Riuer of Peace that makes glad the Citie of God, with Humilitie and Sobrietie. That when Death ſhall diſ
franchiſe them heere, they may be made free aboue, in that tryumphant Citie, whoſe glory hath neither meaſure, nor end.
The
163
The Citie of Peace.
The Life of the Citizens
The Life of the
Citizens
Is Loue:
bid, but rectifie our af
fections. Our Parents, ſpouſes, children, allies, countrymen, neighbors, friends; haue all their due places in our loue: and it were a brutifh do
ctrine to diſpoſſeſſe vs of theſe humane rela
tions. Onely they muſt know their orders and ſtations, and by no meanes vſurpe vpon God: they muſt not be miſtreſſes, but hand
maides to the loue of Chriſt.
The life of
Peace.
for without the loue of men there can be no peace of God, and there is
no loue of God in them that deſire not peace with men. He that loues not the members,
was
neuer a friend to the Head. To ſay we loue
Chriſt, and hate a Chriſtian; is as if a man, while hee was ſaluting or proteſting
loue to
his freind, ſhould tread on his toes. I know indeed, that euery creature is to bee
loued,
but in ordine ad Deum :
Religi-
164
The Citie of Peace.
Religion doth
not forbid, but rectifie our af
fections. Our Parents, ſpouſes, children, allies, countrymen, neighbors, friends; haue all their due places in our loue: and it were a brutifh do
ctrine to diſpoſſeſſe vs of theſe humane rela
tions. Onely they muſt know their orders and ſtations, and by no meanes vſurpe vpon God: they muſt not be miſtreſſes, but hand
maides to the loue of Chriſt.
But let vs loue them, becauſe they loue God:
nouring a man becauſe he is well cloathed: I ſee then no reaſon, but wee ſhould doe greater
ry was neuer yet raui
ſhed and abuſed into fa
ſhion.
as
165
The Citie of Peace.
as reflections of our ſight,
which glaunce from the Lord vpon his Image: if God haue their hearts, let them haue
our
hearts. It is poore to loue a man for that is about him: hee muſt bee loued for that
is
within him. If wee ſhould account of men as we doe of bagges; prize them beſt that
weigh
heauieſt, and meaſure out our loue by the Subſidie-booke; honouring a man becauſe he is well cloathed: I ſee then no reaſon, but wee ſhould doe greater
reue-
166
The Citie of Peace.
reuerence to
the Baſon and Euer on the ſtall, then to the Goldſmith in the Shop; and moſt humbly
ſalute
Sattin & Veluet in whole pieces, becauſe their virgin-glory was neuer yet raui
ſhed and abuſed into fa
ſhion.
No, but eſpecially let vs loue others, becauſe they feare God, and ſerue Ieſus Chriſt.
For as the braine is to the ſinewes, the liuer to the veines, and the heart to the
arteries; ſo is Gods loue to humane ſocie
ties: as the very ſoule
ſpiracies; when we fall in one with another, to fall out with God. Let vs beginne our loues a
boue, deriuing this holy fire from the Altar of Heauen; let our faith inkindle it at the heart of Chriſt, and then like the Cherubins, wee ſhall looke graciouſly one vp
on another, while all faithfully looke vp to the Mercy-ſeate of God.
ties: as the very ſoule
by
167
The Citie of Peace.
by which they liue, and the
forme that giues them being. Otherwiſe our companies are conſpiracies; when we fall in one with another, to fall out with God. Let vs beginne our loues a
boue, deriuing this holy fire from the Altar of Heauen; let our faith inkindle it at the heart of Chriſt, and then like the Cherubins, wee ſhall looke graciouſly one vp
on another, while all faithfully looke vp to the Mercy-ſeate of God.
The
168
The Citie of Peace.
The generall State of this Citie.
The generall State
of this Citie.
This is the Corollary of all;
ſall felicitie. For the il
luſtration whereof, it will not bee vnuſefull, to borrow an inſtance: and wee need not tra
uell farre to ſeeke out ſuch an image or reſem
blance.
The Eſtate.
euery particular
being caſt vp, heere is the ſumme; her vniuerſall felicitie. For the il
luſtration whereof, it will not bee vnuſefull, to borrow an inſtance: and wee need not tra
uell farre to ſeeke out ſuch an image or reſem
blance.
Looke wee vpon our owne Nation, the hap
py Module of this Citie of peace. It was ſayd, that in Rome a man might ſee all Countries:
ing? What was once ſayd of Ormus, is true of this Citie, Turne the world into a Ring, and this is the Diamond of it. Like to Gideons Fleece, it hath been wet with the dewe of hea
uen, when drought was
ſides: Or like Nylus, which keeps within the Bankes, when other Ri
uers ouerflow their con
tinents. Some Nations haue peace, but with
out the Truth: other haue the Trueth, but without Peace: wee haue both Truth and Peace. Our neighbours haue beene exerciſed with troubles, whirled about with hoſtile tu
mults; their eares af
frighted with the thun
der of thoſe murdering pieces: their eyes aga
ſhed with their Temples
ming about their heads: Infants bleeding vpon the ſtones, and their a
mazed mothers raui
ſhed ere they can bee permitted to die. The ſhrikes of the dying, and ſlauery of the liuing, vn
der the mercileſſe hands of a killing or inſulting aduerſary; theſe haue beene their diſtracting obiects: none of them come neere vs. There is no rifling of houſes, no flying to refuges, no rotting in Dungeons, no ruinating of Monuments, no ſwelling the
ched, pietie profeſſed, the practiſe of it encouraged; Grace promiſing, and Peace performing, bleſſed rewards.
py Module of this Citie of peace. It was ſayd, that in Rome a man might ſee all Countries:
and
169
The Citie of Peace.
and the Romans vſed to ſolace
themſelues; It is good looking on a Map of the
World, vbi nihil in orbe
videmus alienum , when wee find nothing in the world which is not our owne.
What doth the whole earth produce, which is not yeelded to our enioying? What was once ſayd of Ormus, is true of this Citie, Turne the world into a Ring, and this is the Diamond of it. Like to Gideons Fleece, it hath been wet with the dewe of hea
uen, when drought was
I
on
170
The Citie of Peace.
on the whole
earth beſides: Or like Nylus, which keeps within the Bankes, when other Ri
uers ouerflow their con
tinents. Some Nations haue peace, but with
out the Truth: other haue the Trueth, but without Peace: wee haue both Truth and Peace. Our neighbours haue beene exerciſed with troubles, whirled about with hoſtile tu
mults; their eares af
frighted with the thun
der of thoſe murdering pieces: their eyes aga
ſhed with their Temples
and
171
The Citie of Peace.
and Tabernacles flaming about their heads: Infants bleeding vpon the ſtones, and their a
mazed mothers raui
ſhed ere they can bee permitted to die. The ſhrikes of the dying, and ſlauery of the liuing, vn
der the mercileſſe hands of a killing or inſulting aduerſary; theſe haue beene their diſtracting obiects: none of them come neere vs. There is no rifling of houſes, no flying to refuges, no rotting in Dungeons, no ruinating of Monuments, no ſwelling the
I2
cha-
172
The Citie of Peace.
chanels with
blood, no fiering of Cities, no Rapes of Virgines, no daſhing of Babes againſt the
ſtones,
nor caſting them, as they droppe from their mothers wombes, into their mothers flames.
But
in ſtead of theſe, the truth of the Goſpell is preached, pietie profeſſed, the practiſe of it encouraged; Grace promiſing, and Peace performing, bleſſed rewards.
That is verified in vs, which is recorded of the dayes of Solomon; That hee
had peace on all
ſhine of mercy embra
ceth vs, and hath made vs a day of peace, not ſhorter then ſixty yeres: the fauours of God o
uerſhadowing vs, as the Cherubins did the Mer
cie-Seat. I know that Rome frets at this, and let the Harlot rage her heart out: ſhee thun
ders out Curſes, but
ſides
173
The Citie of Peace.
ſides round about him:
1. Kings
4. 25.
and Iudah & Iſrael dwelt ſafely, euery man vnder his
Vine, and vnder his Figgetree, from Dan to Beerſheba. Or as Syluius ſayd of Rhodes; Semper in ſole ſita
eſt . The Sunſhine of mercy embra
ceth vs, and hath made vs a day of peace, not ſhorter then ſixty yeres: the fauours of God o
uerſhadowing vs, as the Cherubins did the Mer
cie-Seat. I know that Rome frets at this, and let the Harlot rage her heart out: ſhee thun
ders out Curſes, but
I3
(prai-
174
The Citie of Peace.
(praiſed bee
God) wee neuer more proſpered, then when the Pope moſt curſed vs. Yea, O Lord, thogh
they
curſe, doe thou bleſſe: their thunder doth more fear then hurt, thy fauour doth more
good
then they can blaſt. Conuert or confound them that haue euill will at Sion: & ſtill
let vs inherit thy Peace, that thou mayſt inherit
our praiſe.
This is the Reward of Peace, and of all thoſe
that in ſincerity of heart loue her:
taines all the reſt. The peace of God paſſeth all vn
derſtanding : therefore whoſoeuer looſeth this peace, hath a loſſe paſt all vnderſtanding. But Chriſt foretold vs, that in the world wee ſhall haue no peace.
li , yet much peace quoad diſpoſitionẽ Domini . The moſt ſauage diſturbers, Si non reformentur ne pereant, tamen reprimentur ne perimant : if they bee not reformed to ſaue thẽ themſelues, they ſhall be
bit, vel non manebit inimi
cus . Either our enemies ſhall not liue, or they ſhall not liue our ene
mies.
ked. Or the Lord wil giue them fauour in the ſight of their enemies,
2. Cor. 13. 11.
the God of peace ſhall be with them. There
be
175
The Citie of Peace.
be ſix kinds of peace, but the
peace of God containes all the reſt. The peace of God paſſeth all vn
derſtanding : therefore whoſoeuer looſeth this peace, hath a loſſe paſt all vnderſtanding. But Chriſt foretold vs, that in the world wee ſhall haue no peace.
Ioh. 16. 33.
Indeed no peace Quoad oppoſitionem ſeculi , yet much peace quoad diſpoſitionẽ Domini . The moſt ſauage diſturbers, Si non reformentur ne pereant, tamen reprimentur ne perimant : if they bee not reformed to ſaue thẽ themſelues, they ſhall be
I4
re-
176
The Citie of Peace.
reſtrained
from harming vs. If they will not do vs the good they ſhould, yet they ſhall not doe
vs
the euill they would. Vel inimieus
tuus non manebit, vel non manebit inimi
cus . Either our enemies ſhall not liue, or they ſhall not liue our ene
mies.
Pſal. 58.
1This text has been supplied. Reason: The ink has faded, obscuring the text. Evidence:
The text has been supplied based on evidence internal to this text (context, etc.). (MS)020.
Either the
righteous ſhal reioyce whẽ they ſee the vengeance, and waſh their feet in the blood
of
the wicked. Or the Lord wil giue them fauour in the ſight of their enemies,
Exod. 11.
3
and thoſe that hated them, ſhall cleaue vnto
them.
From hence ariſeth
flicts which a diſtreſſed conſcience finds with legall terrors, ſhall bee turned to mild embracements. Faith leading the vnder
ſtãding, the vnderſtãding guiding the wil, the will ruling the operatiue po
wers, & Chriſt Ieſus go
uerning all. For indeed hee is the Fountaine of peace,
on of our nature, and Iu-
nant. He reconciles vs to God, as Ioab did Abſolon to Dauid by the woman of Tekoah: when the whole family roſe vp, & ſaid, Deliuer him that ſmote his brother,
der vpon earth . God hath two ſorts of ſons Angels & men: the Angels that fel, are loſt for euer: men
thing while he poſſeſſeth himſelf. Wel, yet in mer
cy Chriſt reconciles vs: Dauid aſkes,
wayes ends his publicke deuotions with the peace of God, & the bleſſing of this Peace reſt vpon vs.
peace
177
The Citie of Peace.
peace with our ſelues: a
conformitie of affection to reaſon, of reaſon to grace: that the conflicts which a diſtreſſed conſcience finds with legall terrors, ſhall bee turned to mild embracements. Faith leading the vnder
ſtãding, the vnderſtãding guiding the wil, the will ruling the operatiue po
wers, & Chriſt Ieſus go
uerning all. For indeed hee is the Fountaine of peace,
Rom. 5. 1.
and wee through him beeing
iuſtified by faith, haue peace with God. Through the corruption of our nature, and Iu-
ſtice
178
The Citie of Peace.
ſtice of Gods
nature, we are enemies: and there is no reconciliation, but through the blood o the
euerlaſting Couenant. He reconciles vs to God, as Ioab did Abſolon to Dauid by the woman of Tekoah: when the whole family roſe vp, & ſaid, Deliuer him that ſmote his brother,
2 Sam. 14
7
that wee may take his life for the life of the
ſlaine: and ſo the father & mother ſhal
haue no name nor remainder vpon earth . God hath two ſorts of ſons Angels & men: the Angels that fel, are loſt for euer: men
fell
179
The Citie of Peace.
fel, if they were loſt too,
where ſhould God haue ſonnes? I know that he needs not man: he hath ſtil the elect
Angels,
and is able to raiſe ſonnes of ſtones: he can want nothing while he poſſeſſeth himſelf. Wel, yet in mer
cy Chriſt reconciles vs: Dauid aſkes,
Verſe
19.
Is not the hand of Ioab in all this? ſo we may
admire, Is not the hãd of Ieſus in all this? Yes,
hee hath made our peace. The Miniſter alwayes ends his publicke deuotions with the peace of God, & the bleſſing of this Peace reſt vpon vs.
Thus
180
The Citie of Peace.
Thus wee haue a reall abridgment of this my
ſtical Citie of Peace; happy euery way. Vigilanc
ie is her Officer of Peace; that hath an eye in the darkeſt angles, and diſ
couers the firſt concep
tions of ſtrife. Diſci
pline is her Clerke of the peace, that keepes the Records, and indicts of
fenders. Authoritie is her Iuſtice of peace: that if any will not be ruled, binds them ouer to the peace. Equitie is her Burſe, where men exchange kindnes for kind
nes: on whoſe ſtayres
nes to all nations. Plenty is her Treaſurer, Li
beralitie her Almoner, Conſcience her Chance
lor , Wiſdome her Coun
ſeller , Prayer her Clerk of the Cloſet, Faith her Crowne, Iuſtice her Scep
ter , Maſculine Vertues her Peeres, Graces her Attendants, and Nobi
litie her Maid of Honor.
ſtical Citie of Peace; happy euery way. Vigilanc
ie is her Officer of Peace; that hath an eye in the darkeſt angles, and diſ
couers the firſt concep
tions of ſtrife. Diſci
pline is her Clerke of the peace, that keepes the Records, and indicts of
fenders. Authoritie is her Iuſtice of peace: that if any will not be ruled, binds them ouer to the peace. Equitie is her Burſe, where men exchange kindnes for kind
nes: on whoſe ſtayres
In-
181
The Citie of Peace.
Iniurie and impoſture durſt
neuer ſet their foule feet. Truth is her Standard, which with the Trumpet of Fame ſhall reſound her happines to all nations. Plenty is her Treaſurer, Li
beralitie her Almoner, Conſcience her Chance
lor , Wiſdome her Coun
ſeller , Prayer her Clerk of the Cloſet, Faith her Crowne, Iuſtice her Scep
ter , Maſculine Vertues her Peeres, Graces her Attendants, and Nobi
litie her Maid of Honor.
All her Garments are greene and orient; all
full ſupply to their de
fects. Her breath is ſwee
ter then the new blowen Roſe; millions of ſoules lie ſucking their life frõ it: and the ſmell of her garments is like the ſmel of Lebanon. Her ſmiles are more reuiuing then the Vertumnall Sunne
ſhine: and her fauours, like ſeaſonable dewes, ſpring vp flowers and fruits whereſoeuer ſhee walks. Holineſſe is the
uants wait in order; and can with contentfull knowledge, diſtinguiſh and accept their owne places. Her Court is an Image of Paradiſe; all her channels ſlow with milke, and her Conduits runne wine. Enuy and murmuring, as priuy to their owne guilt, flye from her Preſence. Her Guard conſiſts not of men, but Angels: and they pitch their Tents about her Palace. Laſt-
comed into the armes of her Father, inueſted Queene with a Diadem of glory, & poſſeſſed of thoſe ioyes, vnto which Time ſhall neuer put
her
182
The Citie of Peace.
her paths bee
Milke, her words Oracles, and her works Miracles: making the blind to ſee, and the
lame to
goe, by a mercifull ſupply to their de
fects. Her breath is ſwee
ter then the new blowen Roſe; millions of ſoules lie ſucking their life frõ it: and the ſmell of her garments is like the ſmel of Lebanon. Her ſmiles are more reuiuing then the Vertumnall Sunne
ſhine: and her fauours, like ſeaſonable dewes, ſpring vp flowers and fruits whereſoeuer ſhee walks. Holineſſe is the
Ca-
183
The Citie of Peace.
Canopie of State ouer her head, and Tranquilitie
the Arras where ſhe ſets her foot. All her Seruants wait in order; and can with contentfull knowledge, diſtinguiſh and accept their owne places. Her Court is an Image of Paradiſe; all her channels ſlow with milke, and her Conduits runne wine. Enuy and murmuring, as priuy to their owne guilt, flye from her Preſence. Her Guard conſiſts not of men, but Angels: and they pitch their Tents about her Palace. Laſt-
ly,
184
The Citie of Peace.
ly, hauing
preſerued and bleſſed all her children on earth, ſhee goes with them to heauen; is
welcomed into the armes of her Father, inueſted Queene with a Diadem of glory, & poſſeſſed of thoſe ioyes, vnto which Time ſhall neuer put
An End.
Notes
- Faded ink; missing letters obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Verified with Strong’s Concordance. (MS)↑
- Verified with Strong’s Concordance. (MS)↑
- Evidence provided through Adam’s Sermons 2:312. (MS)↑
- Misprint; substitute letter obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Verified with Strong’s Concordance. (MS)↑
- Heavy impression on verso onbscuring the recto print--checked verse with online Latin Bible. (MS)↑
- From the Apocryphal book of Esdras, but cannot find the direct source. (MS)↑
- Should be the equivalent of trial, instead of two words. Obvious from the context. (MS)↑
- One word: obvious from the context. (MS)↑
- Missing letter obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; Biblical citation obvious from the context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; missing letters obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; missing letters obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; missing letters obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; Biblical citation obvious from the context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; Biblical citation obvious from the context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; missing letters obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; missing punctuation obvious from context. (MS)↑
- Faded ink; Biblical citation obvious from the context. (MS)↑
References
-
Citation
Adams, Thomas. The works of Thomas Adams: being the sum of his sermons, meditations, and other divine and moral discourses. Ed. James Nichol. Vol. 3. Edinburgh: James Nichol, 1861–1862. Babel Haithi Trust. Open.This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Eirenopolis.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 15 Sep. 2020, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EIRE1.htm.
Chicago citation
Eirenopolis.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed September 15, 2020. https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EIRE1.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EIRE1.htm.
2020. Eirenopolis. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Adams, Thomas ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Eirenopolis T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2020 DA - 2020/09/15 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EIRE1.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/EIRE1.xml ER -
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RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Adams, Thomas A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Eirenopolis T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2020 FD 2020/09/15 RD 2020/09/15 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EIRE1.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#ADAM3"><surname>Adams</surname>, <forename>Thomas</forename></name></author>.
<title level="a">Eirenopolis</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>,
edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>,
<publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2020-09-15">15 Sep. 2020</date>,
<ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EIRE1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/EIRE1.htm</ref>.</bibl>
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Tracey El Hajj
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Tracey El Hajj is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Tracey El Hajj is mentioned in the following documents:
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Joey Takeda
JT
Programmer, 2018-present. Junior Programmer, 2015-2017. Research Assistant, 2014-2017. Joey Takeda was a graduate student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests included diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.Roles played in the project
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Joey Takeda is mentioned in the following documents:
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Tye Landels-Gruenewald
TLG
Data Manager, 2015-2016. Research Assistant, 2013-2015. Tye completed his undergraduate honours degree in English at the University of Victoria in 2015.Roles played in the project
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Tye Landels-Gruenewald is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Tye Landels-Gruenewald is mentioned in the following documents:
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Michael Stevens
MS
Research Assistant, 2012-2013. Michael Stevens began his MA at Trinity College Dublin and then transferred to the University of Victoria, where he completed it in early 2013. His research focused on transnational modernism and geospatial considerations of literature. He prepared a digital map of James Joyce’s Ulysses for his MA project. Michael was a talented photographer and was responsible for taking most of the MoEML team photographs appearing on this site.Roles played in the project
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Michael Stevens is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Michael Stevens is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cameron Butt
CB
Research Assistant, 2012–2013. Cameron Butt completed his undergraduate honours degree in English at the University of Victoria in 2013. He minored in French and has a keen interest in Shakespeare, film, media studies, popular culture, and the geohumanities.Roles played in the project
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Cameron Butt is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Cameron Butt is mentioned in the following documents:
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Kim McLean-Fiander
KMF
Director of Pedagogy and Outreach, 2015–present. Associate Project Director, 2015–present. Assistant Project Director, 2013-2014. MoEML Research Fellow, 2013. Kim McLean-Fiander comes to The Map of Early Modern London from the Cultures of Knowledge digital humanities project at the University of Oxford, where she was the editor of Early Modern Letters Online, an open-access union catalogue and editorial interface for correspondence from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. She is currently Co-Director of a sister project to EMLO called Women’s Early Modern Letters Online (WEMLO). In the past, she held an internship with the curator of manuscripts at the Folger Shakespeare Library, completed a doctorate at Oxford on paratext and early modern women writers, and worked a number of years for the Bodleian Libraries and as a freelance editor. She has a passion for rare books and manuscripts as social and material artifacts, and is interested in the development of digital resources that will improve access to these materials while ensuring their ongoing preservation and conservation. An avid traveler, Kim has always loved both London and maps, and so is particularly delighted to be able to bring her early modern scholarly expertise to bear on the MoEML project.Roles played in the project
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Associate Project Director
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Author
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Author of MoEML Introduction
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Compiler
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Director of Pedagogy and Outreach
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Contributions by this author
Kim McLean-Fiander is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Kim McLean-Fiander is mentioned in the following documents:
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Janelle Jenstad
JJ
Janelle Jenstad is Associate Professor of English at the University of Victoria, Director of The Map of Early Modern London, and PI of Linked Early Modern Drama Online. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. With Jennifer Roberts-Smith and Mark Kaethler, she co-edited Shakespeare’s Language in Digital Media (Routledge). She has prepared a documentary edition of John Stow’s A Survey of London (1598 text) for MoEML and is currently editing The Merchant of Venice (with Stephen Wittek) and Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody for DRE. Her articles have appeared in Digital Humanities Quarterly, Renaissance and Reformation,Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), Early Modern Studies and the Digital Turn (Iter, 2016), Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, 2015), Placing Names: Enriching and Integrating Gazetteers (Indiana, 2016), Making Things and Drawing Boundaries (Minnesota, 2017), and Rethinking Shakespeare’s Source Study: Audiences, Authors, and Digital Technologies (Routledge, 2018).Roles played in the project
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Annotator
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Author
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Author of Term Descriptions
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Compiler
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Geographic Information Specialist (Modern)
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Geographical Information Specialist
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JCURA Co-Supervisor
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Contributions by this author
Janelle Jenstad is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Janelle Jenstad is mentioned in the following documents:
Janelle Jenstad authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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Jenstad, Janelle.
Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650.
Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Burse and the Merchant’s Purse: Coin, Credit, and the Nation in Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody.
The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..The City Cannot Hold You
: Social Conversion in the Goldsmith’s Shop. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.The Gouldesmythes Storehowse
: Early Evidence for Specialisation. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside.
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34 (2004): 373–403. doi:10.1215/10829636–34–2–373. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment.
Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage.
Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London.
GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?.
Janelle Jenstad Blog. https://janellejenstad.com/2013/03/20/versioning-john-stows-a-survey-of-london-or-whats-new-in-1618-and-1633/. -
Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. Open.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed. Web.
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Martin D. Holmes
MDH
Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.Roles played in the project
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Contributions by this author
Martin D. Holmes is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Martin D. Holmes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Adams is mentioned in the following documents:
Thomas Adams authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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Adams, Thomas. The deuills banket described in foure sermons. London: Thomas Snodham, 1614. STC 110.5. EEBO.
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Adams, Thomas. Diseases of the soule a discourse diuine, morall, and physicall. London: George Purslower for John Badge, 1616. STC 109. EEBO.
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Adams, Thomas. Mystical bedlam, or the vvorld of mad-men. London: n.p., 1615. STC 124. EEBO. Subscr.
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Adams, Thomas. The works of Thomas Adams: being the sum of his sermons, meditations, and other divine and moral discourses. Ed. James Nichol. Vol. 3. Edinburgh: James Nichol, 1861–1862. Babel Haithi Trust. Open.
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John Calvin is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Grismand is mentioned in the following documents:
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Mary I
Mary This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I Queen of England Queen of Ireland
(b. 18 February 1516, d. 17 November 1558)Mary I is mentioned in the following documents:
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Augustine Matthews is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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St. Paul’s Alley
Henry Harben describes the general location of St. Paul’s Alley in noting that it isIn Castle Baynard Ward and Farringdon Ward Within
(Harben 459). Also known simply asPaul’s Alley,
the lane’s positioning on Ogilby and Morgan’s 1677 map is directly north of the west end St. Paul’s Cathedal. The alley runs north-to-south and intersects with Paternoster Row. The alley, like St. Paul’s Cathedral itself, was integral to the early modern book trade.St. Paul’s Alley is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Wall
Originally built as a Roman fortification for the provincial city of Londinium in the second century C.E., the London Wall remained a material and spatial boundary for the city throughout the early modern period. Described by Stow ashigh and great
(Stow 1: 8), the London Wall dominated the cityscape and spatial imaginations of Londoners for centuries. Increasingly, the eighteen-foot high wall created a pressurized constraint on the growing city; the various gates functioned as relief valves where development spilled out to occupy spacesoutside the wall.
The Wall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bishopsgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Ludgate
Located in Farringdon Within Ward, Ludgate was a gate built by the Romans (Carlin and Belcher 80). Stow asserts that Ludgate was constructed by King Lud who named the gate after himselffor his owne honor
(Stow 1: 1).Ludgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldgate
Aldgate was the easternmost gate into the walled city. The nameAldgate
is thought to come from one of four sources: Æst geat meaningEastern gate
(Ekwall 36), Alegate from the Old English ealu meaningale,
Aelgate from the Saxon meaningpublic gate
oropen to all,
or Aeldgate meaningold gate
(Bebbington 20–21).Aldgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Paul’s Cathedral
St. Paul’s Cathedral was—and remains—an important church in London. In 962, while London was occupied by the Danes, St. Paul’s monastery was burnt and raised anew. The church survived the Norman conquest of 1066, but in 1087 it was burnt again. An ambitious Bishop named Maurice took the opportunity to build a new St. Paul’s, even petitioning the king to offer a piece of land belonging to one of his castles (Times 115). The building Maurice initiated would become the cathedral of St. Paul’s which survived until the Great Fire of London.St. Paul’s Cathedral is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cripplegate
Cripplegate was one of the original gates in the city wall (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 221; Harben). It was the northern gate of a large fortress that occupied the northwestern corner of the Roman city.Cripplegate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Moorgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Newgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westminster Hall
Westminster Hall isthe only surviving part of the original Palace of Westminster
(Weinreb and Hibbert 1011) and is located on the west side of the Thames. It is located on the bottom left-hand corner of the Agas map, and is labelled asWeſtmynſter hall.
Originally built as an extension to Edward the Confessor’s palace in 1097, the hall served as the setting for banquets through the reigns of many kings.Westminster Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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King’s Bench is mentioned in the following documents:
Organizations
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Roles played in the project
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This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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