Tower Hill
Tower Hill was a large area of open ground north and
west of the Tower of London. In Stow’s time Tower Hill also included land to the east of Posterngate, now called Little Tower Hill. By 1598, Stow reports that Tower Hill had become
greatly streightned by incrochmentes, (vnlawfully made and suffered) for Gardens and Houses(Stow).
Tower Hill is most famous as a place of execution;
there was a permanent scaffold and gallows on the hill
for the execution of such Traytors or Transgressors, as are deliuered out of the Tower, or otherwise to the Shiriffes of London(Stow). The gallows initially caused great controversy. Set up in 1464 by officers of King Edward IV, there was discussion about whether the gallows fell within the jurisdiction of the City of London or were part of a liberty. King Edward sent out a royal proclamation stating that the gallows were set up for his use without his consent and were
in derogation and preiudice of the liberties and franchises of this cittie(Stow). He made sure it was known that this disregard for jurisdictions was not characteristic of his relationship with the City of London. The gallows were finally removed in the mid-eighteenth century after many years of use (Harben).
Tower Hill is labelled
Towre hyllon the Agas map northwest of the Tower of London and features an illustration of the gallows in the northwest corner.
References
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Citation
Harben, Henry A. A Dictionary of London. London: Herbert Jenkins, 1918.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Remediated by British History Online. [Kingsford edition, courtesy of The Centre for Metropolitan History. Articles written 2011 or later cite from this searchable transcription.]This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Tower Hill.The Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 26 Jun. 2020, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/TOWE1.htm.
Chicago citation
Tower Hill.The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 26, 2020. https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/TOWE1.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/TOWE1.htm.
2020. Tower Hill. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Adams, Neil ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Tower Hill T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2020 DA - 2020/06/26 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/TOWE1.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/TOWE1.xml ER -
RefWorks
RT Web Page SR Electronic(1) A1 Adams, Neil A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Tower Hill T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2020 FD 2020/06/26 RD 2020/06/26 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/TOWE1.htm
TEI citation
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<title level="a">Tower Hill</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>,
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<publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2020-06-26">26 Jun. 2020</date>,
<ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/TOWE1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/TOWE1.htm</ref>.</bibl>
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Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650.
Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Burse and the Merchant’s Purse: Coin, Credit, and the Nation in Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody.
The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print. -
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Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..The City Cannot Hold You
: Social Conversion in the Goldsmith’s Shop. -
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The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.The Gouldesmythes Storehowse
: Early Evidence for Specialisation. -
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Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside.
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34 (2004): 373–403. doi:10.1215/10829636–34–2–373. -
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Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment.
Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print. -
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Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage.
Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print. -
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Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London.
GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print. -
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Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?.
Janelle Jenstad Blog. https://janellejenstad.com/2013/03/20/versioning-john-stows-a-survey-of-london-or-whats-new-in-1618-and-1633/. -
Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. Open.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed. Web.
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Edward IV
Edward This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 4IV King of England
(b. 28 April 1442, d. 9 April 1483)Edward IV is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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Tower of London is mentioned in the following documents:
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Posterngate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Little Tower Hill
Little Tower Hill was a common northeast of the Tower of London, between East Smithfield and the Minories. According to Stow, it had becomegreatly diminished by building of tenements and garden plots
by 1593, flanked to the north and west bycertaine faire Almes houses, strongly builded of Bricke and timber, and couered with slate for the poore
(Stow).Little Tower Hill is mentioned in the following documents:
Mentions of this place in Internet Shakespeare Editions texts
- tribulation of Tower Hill, or the Limbes of Limehouse, (Henry The Eighth (Folio 1, 1623))
Variant spellings
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Documents using the spelling
Great Tower Hill
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Documents using the spelling
this Hill
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Documents using the spelling
Tower
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Documents using the spelling
Tower Hall
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Documents using the spelling
Tower hil
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Documents using the spelling
Tower hill
- The Survey of London (1633): Portsoken Ward
- The Survey of London (1633): Aldgate Ward
- The Survey of London (1633): Farringdon Ward Within
- The Survey of London (1633): Tower Street Ward
- Survey of London: Portsoken Ward
- Survey of London: Suburbs
- Survey of London: Towers and Castles
- Survey of London: Tower Street Ward
- Survey of London: Farringdon Ward Within
- Survey of London: Aldgate Ward
- Tower Street Ward
- Aldgate Ward
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Documents using the spelling
tower Hill
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Documents using the spelling
Tower hyll
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Documents using the spelling
Towerhill
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Documents using the spelling
Towr hylle
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Documents using the spelling
Towre hyll