Excerpt from The Praise and Virtue of a Jail and Jailers
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Excerpt from The Praise and Vertue of a Jayle and Jaylers
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[Sig. 2M1v] In London and within a mile, I
weene,
There are of Iayles or Priſons full eighteene,
And ſixty Whipping-poſts, and Stocks and Cages,
Where ſin with ſhame and ſorrow hath due wages.
For though the a
Tower be a Caſtle Royall,
Yet ther’s a Priſon in’t for men diſloyall:
Though for defence a Campe may there be fitted,
Yet for offence, men thither are committed.
It is a houſe of fame, and there is in’t
A Palace for a Prince, a Royall Mint, (Bowes,
b Great
Ordnance, Powder, Shot, Match, Bils and
Shafts, ſwords, pikes, lãces, ſhouels, mattocks, crows,
Bright armor, muskers, ready ſtill, I say,
To arme one hundred thouſand in a day.
And laſt, it is a priſon vnto thoſe
That doe their Soueraigne or his lawes oppoſe.
c The
Gatehouſe for a priſon was ordain’d,
When in this land the third king Edward reign’d:
Good lodging roomes, and diet it affoords,
But I had rather lye at home on boords.
Since Richards reigne the firſt, d the Fleet hath beene
A Priſon, as vpon records is ſeene:
For lodgings and for bowling, there’s large ſpace,
But yet I haue no ſtomacke to the place.
e Old
Newgate I perceiue a theeuiſh den,
But yet ther’s lodging for good honeſt men.
When ſecond Henry here the Scepter ſwaid,
Then the foundation of that gate was laid.
But ſixty ſix yeeres ere our Sauiours birth,
By Lud was f
Ludgate founded from the earth;
No Iayle for theeues, though ſome perhaps as bad,
That breake in policie, may there be had.
The g Counter
in the Powltry is ſo old,
That it in Hiſtory is not enrold.
And h
Woodſtreet Counters age we may deriue,
Since Anno fifteene hundred fifty fiue.
[Sig. 2M2r] For me the one’s too old, and one’s too new,
And as they bake, a Gods name let them brew.
a Bridewell
vnto my memory comes next;
Where idleneſſe and lechery is vext:
This is a royall houſe, of ſtate and port, (Court.
Which the eighth King Henry built, and there kept
King Edward ſomewhat ere his timeleſſe fall,
Gaue it away to be an Hoſpitall:
Which vſe the City puts it well vnto,
And many pious deeds they there doe doo:
But yet for Vagabonds and Runnagates,
For Whores, and idle knaues, and ſuchlike mates,
’Tis little better than a Iayle to thoſe, (blowes.
Where they chop chalke, for meat and drinke and
In this houſe thoſe that ’gainſt their wils doe dwell,
Loue well a Bride (perhaps) but not Bridewell.
b Fiue
Iayles or Priſons are in Southwarke plac’d,
The Counter (once S.Margrets Church defac’d)
The Marſhaſsea, the Kings Bench, and White Lyon,
Where ſome like Tantalvs, or like Ixion,
The pinching paine of hunger daily feele,
Turn’d vp and downe with fickle fortunes wheele:
And ſome doe willingly make there abode,
Becauſe they cannot liue ſo well abroad. (be,
Then ther’s the Clinke, where handſome lodgings
And much good may it doe them all, for me.
Croſſe but the Thames vnto S. Katherins then,
There is another c hole or den for men.
Another in d
Eaſt-Smithfield little better,
Will ſerue to hold a theefe or paltry debter.
e Then neere
three Cranes a Iayle for Hereticks,
For Brownists, Familists, and Schiſmaticks.
f Lord
Wentworths Iayle within White Chappell ſtands,
And Finsbury, God bleſſe me from their hands.
References
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EEBO-TCP (EEBO Text Creation Partnership). [The Text Creation Partnership offers searchable diplomatic transcriptions of many EEBO items.] Web. -
Citation
STC. Abbreviation for A Short-Title Catalogue of Books Printed in England, Scotland, and Ireland and of English books Printed Abroad, 1475–1640. Compiled. by A.W. Pollard, and G.R. Redgrave. 2nd. ed. rev. and enl. 3 vols. Begun by W.A. Jackson and F.S. Ferguson; completed by Katharine F. Pantzer. London: Bibliographical Society, 1976–1991.This item is cited in the following documents:
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Citation
Taylor, John.The Praise and Vertue of a Jayle and Jaylers.
All the Workes of Iohn Taylor The Water Poet. 1630. London: Scolar, 1973. STC 23725.This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Excerpt fromThe Map of Early Modern London, edited by , U of Victoria, 15 Sep. 2020, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/PRAI1.htm. Draft.The Praise and Virtue of a Jail and Jailers.
Chicago citation
Excerpt fromThe Map of Early Modern London. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed September 15, 2020. https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/PRAI1.htm. Draft.The Praise and Virtue of a Jail and Jailers.
APA citation
The Praise and Virtue of a Jail and Jailers.In (Ed), The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/PRAI1.htm. Draft.
RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Taylor, John ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Excerpt from The Praise and Virtue of a Jail and Jailers T2 - The Map of Early Modern London PY - 2020 DA - 2020/09/15 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/PRAI1.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/PRAI1.xml TY - UNP ER -
RefWorks
RT Unpublished Material SR Electronic(1) A1 Taylor, John A6 Jenstad, Janelle T1 Excerpt from The Praise and Virtue of a Jail and Jailers T2 The Map of Early Modern London WP 2020 FD 2020/09/15 RD 2020/09/15 PP Victoria PB University of Victoria LA English OL English LK https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/PRAI1.htm
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#TAYL2"><surname>Taylor</surname>, <forename>John</forename></name></author>.
<title level="a">Excerpt from <title level="a">The Praise and Virtue of a Jail and
Jailers</title></title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>,
edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>,
<publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2020-09-15">15 Sep. 2020</date>,
<ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/PRAI1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/PRAI1.htm</ref>.
Draft.</bibl>
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Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650.
Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145. -
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The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print. -
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Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..The City Cannot Hold You
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The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.The Gouldesmythes Storehowse
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Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside.
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Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment.
Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print. -
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Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage.
Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print. -
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Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London.
GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print. -
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Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?.
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Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. Open.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed. Web.
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Taylor, JohnAll the Workes of John Taylor the Water-Poet. London: J[ohn] B[eale, Elizabeth Allde, Bernard Alsop, Thomas Fawcet], and James Boler. STC 23725. Print.
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Taylor, John.
The Praise and Vertue of a Jayle and Jaylers.
All the Workes of Iohn Taylor The Water Poet. 1630. London: Scolar, 1973. STC 23725. -
Taylor, John. Taylors travels and circular perambulation, through, and by more then thirty times twelve signes of the Zodiack, of the famous cities of London and Westminster With the honour and worthinesse of the vine, the vintage, the wine, and the vintoner; with an alphabeticall description, of all the taverne signes in the cities, suburbs, and liberties aforesaid, and significant epigrams upon the said severall signes. London, 1636. STC 23805. Web. EEBO. Subscr. EEBO
Locations
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Tower Hill
Tower Hill was a large area of open ground north and west of the Tower of London. It is most famous as a place of execution; there was a permanent scaffold and gallows on the hillfor the execution of such Traytors or Transgressors, as are deliuered out of the Tower, or otherwise to the Shiriffes of London
(Stow).Tower Hill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bridewell
Bridewell, once palace, then prison, was an intriguing site in the early modern period. It changed hands several times before falling into the possession of the City of London to be used as a prison and hospital. The prison is mentioned in many early modern texts, including plays by Jonson and Dekker as well as the surveys and diaries of the period. Bridewell is located on the Agas map at the corner of the Thames and Fleet Ditch, labelled asBride Well.
Bridewell is mentioned in the following documents: