The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders

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The Survey of London (1633): A Brief on the Indenture of Covenants

The Survey of London (1633): Remains Title Page

The Scedules, containing the free Customes, Orders,
Immunities, Discharges, Benefits, and Priviledges of
the Mannors of Stepney, alias, Stebunheath and Hackney, in the
County of Middlesex: Agreed vnto, approved, allowed, and ratified,
as well by the Right Honourable, Thomas, Lord Wentworth, Lord
of the said Mannors; as also by his Lordships Copy-hold, or Custo-
mary Tenants, or reputed Copy-hold, or Customary Tenants of the
said Mannors, or of either of them, named parties to the said Indenture,
where vnto those Scedules are annexed. By which, all and every the
same Copy-holders or Customary Tenants, their, and every of their
Heires and Assignes, are to hold, vse, and enjoy, inherit, alien, de-
mise, or dispose all and every, or any the said Lands, Messuages, Te-
nements, Cottages, and Hereditaments, which they, every, or any of them
respectively doe hold, claime, or enjoy, byforce, or pretext of any grant
heretofore made by the Copy of Court Roll of the said Mannors, or ei-
ther of them, the day of the date of the said Indentures: That is to say,
the twentieth day of Iune, in the yeeres of the Raigne of our Soveraigne
Lord IAMES, by the grace of God of England, France, and Ire-
land King, Defender of the Faith, &c. the fifteenth, and of Scotland
the fiftieth.

These Copy-holds are of inhe-
ritance, held of the Lord by the
Rod, according to the
custome.

IMprimis, by the Customs
of the said Mannors,
and either of them, all
the Copy-hold Lands,
Tenements, & Heredi-
taments, which the par-
ticular persons (named parties to the
Indentures, whereunto these Scedules
are annexed) doe hold or enjoy, and
(time whereof the contrary hath not
beene within the memory of man) have
been Copy-hold and customary Lands,
Tenements, and Hereditaments of in-
heritance, demised and demiseable by
Copy of Court Roll of the Mannors
aforesaid, or one of them respectively,
according to the Customes of the Man-
nor whereof the same are holden. And
all Copies of Court Rolls of the same
Mannors, and either of them, by all
the time aforesaid, for the same Lands,
Tenements, and Hereditaments, have
beene made, and ought to be made, to
hold of the Lord by the Rod, accor-
ding to the Custome of the Mannor
whereof the same is holden, by the

Rents

Rents and services therefore due and
accustomed. And all the said Lands,
Tenements, and Hereditaments have
beene passed, and are to passe and goe
from such persons, as (according to the
contents of these Scedules) have pow-
er,

How Sur-
renders are to be made.

and are enabled to make Surren-
ders to any other person or persons by
way of Surrender, to bee made to the
hands of the Lord,

See fur-
ther in the 19. Article.

by the acceptance
of the Steward of the Mannor, or his
Deputy for the time being, in Court or
out of Court; or by the acceptance of
the Reeve of the Mannor, whereof the
same are holden, or by his Deputy
within the same Mannor, or elsewhere,
in presence of sixe Customary Te-
nants; or by any Headborough of
some Township or Hamlet within that
Mannor, in presence of sixe customary
Tenants, in or out of the same Man-
nors. Which Surrender or Surrenders
have beene, and shall, and may bee to
the use of any person or persons, and
their Heires for ever in Fee-taile, or
for life or lives, with Remainders or
without Remainders, as Lands may be
assured by the course of the common
Lawes of this Realme, or else to the
use of the last Will and Testament of
the Surrenderers, or of any other per-
sons, according to the intent and li-
mitation of such last Will and Testa-
ment.

Quit-rents are to be paid yeerely
at Michaelmas.

ITem, the Rents of all the Tenants,
both Free-holders and Copy-hol-
ders, which hold any Messuages,
Cottages, Lands, Tenements, or He-
reditaments of the said Mannors, or of
either of them, are yeerely payable on-
ly at the Feast of Saint Michael the
Arch-Angell, to the Lord and his
Heires: the same to be collected by the
Reeves of the said Mannors (severally
and respectively to be yeerely chosen,
as hereafter is expressed) or their De-
puties. And all and every the said cu-
stomary Copy-hold Tenants, to pay
the severall yeerely Rents, now yeerely
due & payable for their severall Copy-holds.
And if any of the said Copy-holds,

An intire Quit-rent come into severall hands, shall be apporti-
oned.

for which any intire Quit-rent
is now paid, shall hereafter come into
severall hands, the Rent thereof shall
then bee apportioned by the Homage,
at the Court of the Mannor whereof
the same are holden; and so much only
as by the Homage shall bee appointed
to be paid (pro rata) shall be paid to the
Lord for the time being.

At what Courts Tenants are
bound to appeare.

ITem, all and every Copy-hold Te-
nant of the said Mannors, or either
of them, which now be, or hereafter
for the time being shall bee, ought to
appeare yeerely at two severall gene-
rall Courts holden for the Mannor,
whereof his Lands or Tenements are
holden, upon warning, as hereafter fol-
loweth. And also so many of them, at
all other set or appointed Courts, set,
appointed, and kept for the said Man-
nor whereof their Lands are holden,
under the number of eighteene, as shall
be (for that purpose) especially war-
ned thereunto by the Reeve, or his suf-
ficient Deputy for the time being. And
the said Tenants shall doe their suits
and services according to their tenures;
except they bee essoined, licensed, or
have some other lawfull excuse, upon
the paine hereafter following.

The two generall Courts yee rely held.

Which
two generall Courts have beene com-
monly kept (and are to be kept yeerely)
the one of them on Tuesday, the ninth
day after Easter day; and the other, a-
bout the Feast of Saint Andrew the
Apostle, upon reasonable warning:
That is to say, in the Churches and
Chappels within the said Mannors,
openly upon the Sunday sevennight,
or Sunday fortnight, before the day of
such Courts to be holden.

Tenants failing to appeare, and not
essoined, or reasonable excuse,
shall be amended.

ITem, if any of the Copy-hold, or
Customary Tenants of the said
Mannors, or of either of them, doe
or shall make default of their appea-

rance

at any of the said two generall
Ceuris, to which their suits shall bee
due; Or if such Copy-hold Tenants,
as shall be especially and lawfully war-
ned to appeare at any of the said
Courts (in forme aforesaid) yeerely to
be holden, doe make default (to which
the said suit is or shall bee due) and
warning openly given (as aforesaid) of
the day and place of the holding of the
same general Courts, and upon speci-
all and lawfull warning to be given for
the said set or purchased Courts: That
then they that shall so make default
(except they be essoined, or have some
other lawfull or reasonable excuse) shall
be amerced by the Homage of the said
Court,

The man-
ner of amercing.

to bee taxed and afferred by
two Afferrors of the said Court: that
is to say, by two Tenants of the Ho-
mage, or of either of them for the
time being, hath alwayes vsed to chuse,
and shall chuse one for the Lord, and
the residue of the Homage have cho-
sen, and hereafter shall chuse the o-
ther.

What the Tenants are to be allowed
at set Courts.

ITem, if any Tenant bee summoned
to appeare at any set Court, or
Courts to bee holden within the
said Mannors, or in any of them, and
doth appeare upon the said summons,
he ought, and is to have for his paines
foure pence, and his dinner, or eight
pence and no dinner; which ought and
is to be paid (by the said custome) by
such person or persons, who shall bee
the cause that any such Tenants doe
appeare for his or their matter: So it
bee not any matter or cause that con-
cerneth an enquiry or presentment to
be made, only for the Lord for the time
being, his Heiros and Assignes.

The like allowance for view, partiti-
ons, and other summons.

ITem, the Copy-hold Tenants of the
said Mannors, and of either of them,
ought to have every of them like
allowance, upon every view by them to
bee made, and upon every partition by
them to bee made, or upon other sum-
mon to appeare betwixt Tenant and
Tenant, when they be appointed there-
unto by precept from the Steward of
the said Mannors, or of either of them
for the time being, or by his sufficient
Deputy.

How Tenants way be righted against
Encroachments, Annoyances, &c.

THe Homage of the Court of
the said Mannors, or of any of
them, may appoint six or seven
Tenants, upon any complaint to them
made, by any person or persons, being
Tenants of the said Mannors, or of ei-
ther of them in open Court: that
hee or they bee wronged by any In-
croachment, or any other Annoyance
to their Copy-hold Tenements, which
Tenants shall (after the said Court)
view the same Incroachment, An-
noyance, and Impediment, or place
whereof any such complaint shall be
made. And thereupon, to present or
notifie the same by a day to the Stew-
ard, or to the Homage at the next ge-
nerall Court; that there may be set a
paine or amerciament, or both, for the
same, by the Homage at the said next
Court, according to the quality of the
offence.

The Homage at every generall Court,
is to present deceased Tenants.

ITem, the Homage of either of the
said Mannors, are to make present-
ment at every generall Court to be
holden for the said Manors, or of either
of them, of all the Customary or Copy-hold
Tenants, that they shall know
shall be deceased after the Court then
last past, or at any time before the said
Court, whose deaths were not then
found and presented, and that held any
Copy-hold, or Customary, or reputed
Copy-hold or Customary Lands or
Tenements of the said Mannors, or of
either of them. And also (as neere as
they can) present what Lands every of
them died seized of, and of what estate,

and

and when he died, and who is the next
Heire or Heires to the same person or
persons so dying seized, and of what
age or ages the said Heire or Heires
shall then be of, as neere as they can.

Also they must present the deaths of
Free-holders, &c.

ITem, the Homage likewise ought to
present the deaths of the Free-hol-
ders, and when they dyed, and who
be their next heire or heires, and the a-
ges of their heires, which held any
Lands or Tenements of the said Man-
nors, or of either of them, and the na-
ture of their tenures, so neer as they can:
To the intent the Lord may have his
reliefe, which is but the value of one
yeeres quit-rent, of the Tenements hol-
den of the said Mannors, or of either of
them by Socage tenure.

What shall bee done, if the next heire
bee not knowne.

IF the Homage at any of the said
Courts of either of the said Mannors,
shall not know who is next heire or
heires to any of the said customary Te-
nants so dying seized, when they shall
make their presentments; that then
they shall make their presentment so
accordingly, and then upon the said
presentment at the next generall Court
then after, the Steward of the said
Mannors of either of them, or his De-
puty for the time being, within the said
presentment shall so bee made, shall
cause a Proclamation to bee made in o-
pen Court, to the intent every such
heire or heires may have knowledge to
come, and take up the Lands and Tene-
ments of his or their Ancestours, and so
the Steward or his Deputy shall cause
a Proclamation to be made,

Three Proclama-
tions shall bee made in two yeeres space, for the heire to take know-
ledge, &c.

from gene-
rall Court to generall Court, untill
three open and publike Proclamations
be made in full Court, at three generall
Courts: which generall Courts (by the
said custome) are used to be holden
commonly one halfe yeere after ano-
ther, or thereabout: So that from the
presentment made by the said homage,
of the dying seized of the said last Te-
nant, unto the last Proclamation, shall
be fully two yeeres.

And if there shall come no heire of
the said Lands or Tenements, nor any
for him or them, before the end of the
Court next after the Court, whereat
the last of the said three Proclamations
shall bee made, to male his or their
claime, and prove himselfe, or them-
selves to the Homage of the Court, in
such sort as they or the greater part of
them shall allow of, to be the next heire
or heires of the whole blood to the said
Tenant deceased, or to have title to the
Lands and Tenements, nor to shew
and prove, as aforesaid, who is or ought
to be next heire or heires of the whole
blood to the said Tenant deceased,

If no heire or heires appeare, the Lord may then seize the Land.

or
next heire or heires expectant, upon a-
ny estate determined: Then the Lord
of the Mannor, whereof the same Land
is holden for the time being; shall and
may after the next Court, next after the
said three Proclamations so to be made,
seize the Lands and Tenements, which
were the said persons so dying seized,
whose next heire or heires, or such as
shall have title thereunto cannot bee
found, or shall not come and make his
or their claime and proofe as aforesaid.
And the same L. then to take the issues
and profits thereof to his owne use,

The Lord may keepe it, untill a an heire doe come.

un-
till such person or persons come, that
shall prove him or them next heire or
heires to the said person or persons so
dying seized.

If no heire come with in three yeeres af-
ter the 3. Proclama-
tion, then the Land shall es-
cheat to the Lord.

And if none shall come
in within three yeeres next after the
third and last Proclamation made as
aforesaid, that shall and can convey and
prove him or them to be next heire or
heires of the whole blood, or shew or
prove, who is or ought to be next heire
or heires, or to have title as next in Re-
mainder or or Reversion as aforesaid; that
the said Lands and Tenements be for-
feited, or shall escheat unto the Lord
of the said Mannor or Mannors for the
time being.

Except,

1. Except women covert ba-
ron.

that if the said Land and Te-
nements shall or ought immediately to
descend, remaine, revert, come to any
woman Covert,

2. Infants within age▪

or Infant within the
age of one and twenty yeeres, or to any
person or persons being in prison,

3. Priso-
ners.

or any

Qqq

per-

person or persons not of Sanae memoriae,

4. Persons Non sanae memoriae.

or that shall not be within the Realme
at the time of the death of the said last
Tenant dying so seized,

5. Persons out of the Realme.

or at the time
of the first, second or third Proclama-
tion to be made as aforesaid, that there,
in every such case, the Lord (for the
time being) shall have but the profits
of the said Lands and Tenements, un-
till such persons, or his, her or their
heire or heires shall come and make
their claime: So that the said claime
be made by the said woman, or her
heires,

Five yeers limitation to make the claime in.

within five yeeres next after the
death of her said husband, or by her
husband and her selfe during the time
of her Coverture: And by such person
being within age, or his heires, before
he shall or should accomplish his full
age of one and twenty yeeres: And by
the person of Non sanae memoriae, with-
in five yeeres, next after he shall reco-
ver, and be of Sanae memoriae; and by
the heire of such person of Non sanae me-
moriae, within five yeeres next after the
death of his said Ancestor, or before:
And by the said person that shall so be
out of the Realme, or his heires, within
five yeeres after he shall returne; or if
he shall not returne, within five yeeres
after his death: And by the said per-
son or persons in prison, within one
whole yeere next after his or their en-
largement from such imprisonment.

No dower for women, nor courtesie
of England for men.

ITem, in the said Mannors, or either
of them, women ought not to have
dowers of any customary Lands or
Tenements within the Mannors afore-
said, nor any of them: Nor men to
have any estate as Tenants, by the cour-
tesie of England.

Estates of inheritance shall descend
according to Gavelkind.

ITem, if any shall bee seized of any
customary Lands or Tenements,
holden of the said Mannors, or of ei-
ther of them, of an estate of Inheritance
and shall have two sonnes, or three
sonnes, or more: Or having no sonnes,
shall have divers daughters: Or ha-
ving neither sonnes nor daughters, shall
have divers Collaterall heires in one
neernesse of blood; or that are to make
their resort, from those that were of the
same neerenesse of blood to the Tenant
dying: They shall bee all co-heires to
their said Father, Mother, or other An-
cestor, touching the said customary
Lands and Tenements, according to
the custome of Gavelkind.

Touching descents where the Te-
nant left issue.

ITem, if any man or woman die seized
(as aforesaid) of any customary lands
or Tenements of any state of Inheri-
tance, holden of the said Mannors, or of
any of them, and shall have issue two
or three sonnes, or more, whereof one
or two or more of them shall be marri-
ed, and have issue in the life of their Fa-
ther or mother, and shall dye before
his or their Father or Mother: Or ha-
ving no sons, shall have divers daugh-
ters, whereof one or more shall be mar-
ried and have issue, and dye in the life
of the Father or Mother: that then the
said issue shall inherit, and be co-heire
with the said sonne or sonnes, daugh-
ter or daughters that shall survive his,
her, or their said Father or Mother,
that so shall dye seized as is aforesaid;
whether the said issue bee male or fe-
male, according to the custome of Ga-
velkind.

How Lands shall descend to those of
the whole blood, where the Tenant
left no issue.

ITem, if any person or persons dye sei-
zed as aforesaid, and shall leave be-
hind him neither son nor daughter;
then the next of his or their kinne (be-
ing of the whole blood) shall be heire
or heires to the said person or persons
so dying seized: That is to say, his, her,

or their brother or brothers, brother or
brothers children, or childrens chil-
dren, according to the custome of Ga-
velkind: & so forth, as long as any of that
issue shall be alive, being of the whole
blood. And in default of such issue, the
sisters and sisters children, according to
the custome of Gavelkind: and so forth
so long as any issue shall be alive, and
of the whole blood. And for lacke of
such issue; the Vncles and their issues,
being of the whole blood, so long as a-
ny issue shall be living. And in default
of such issue; the Aunts and their chil-
dren, so long as any shall be living of
the whole blood. And for lacke of
such issue, the next of kin of the whole
blood, according to the custome of Ga-
velkind.

Males and Females of one wombe,
cannot joyne to be co-heires.

ITem, if any person so dying seized as
aforesaid, without issue of his body,
and having divers Brothers of the
whole blood, whereof the one or some
of them shall have beene married, and
shall have issue, and after issue had, shall
dye, before the said Brother dying sei-
zed, as aforesaid; that then the issues
of the said Brother or Brothers, so dy-
ing before him that died seized, as a-
foresaid, shall joyne and bee co-heire
with his Brother or Brothers, that sur-
viveth the Brother that so dyed seized,
as aforesaid, whether the said issue bee
males or females. But males and fe-
males of one belly or womb, canot joyn
to be co-heires together: So that the
course of descents is to be observed by
the said custome, according to the cu-
stome and nature of Lands in Gavel-
kinde.

Touching Descents.

ITem, likewise shall the issue of the
daughter, that shall dye in the life of
the Father or Mother, bee co-heire
with the Aunt that liveth, being of the
whole blood.

Descents.

ITem, likewise shall the Vncles, and
the Vncles Brothers children (being
of the whole blood) be co-heires to-
gether as aforesaid.

Descents.

ITem, likewise shall the Aunts, & the
Aunts Sisters children joyne and be
co-heires as aforesaid, and so forth of
all other further degrees, of all Colla-
terall heires, being of the whole blood,
which may convey themselves to be a-
ny Cousins, and heires of the whole
blood to any person or persons, dying
seized of any of the aforesaid customary
Lands or Tenements, according to the
custome of Gavelkind.

How Copy-holders of inheritance
may surrender.

ITem, by the custome of the said se-
verall Mannors, every Copy-holder
of inheritance in fee-simple, may sur-
render his said Copy-hold Lands and
Tenements, or any part or parcell ther-
of unto the Lord, to the use of any per-
son or persons, and to his and their
heires for ever, or to his or their heires
of his or their bodies, or any otherwise
in taile, or for life or lives, or yeeres, or
to any person or persons, and his or
their heires: To the intent the said Co-
py-hold Tenant may declare his last
Will and Testament upon the same
Lands and Tenements,

See more in the first Article, and in the 20. and 21. Arti-
cles, &c.

or to any other
use or uses, unlesse it be to any corpora-
tion or corporations, or bodies politicke
or corporate. And every Copy-holder
in taile, or for life, lives or yeeres, of
either of the said Mannors, may in like
manner (by the customes of the said
Mannors and of either of them) surren-
der their Copy-hold Lands, Tene-
ments or Hereditaments, or any part
thereof, according to the nature of their
estates: so the same Surrender be made
according to the custome concerning
Surrenders, as afore in these presents is

Qqq2

specified

specified, or hereafter ensueth. And
all the same persons, to whose use every
Surrender shall bee made, are to have
their Copies made to hold of the Lord
by the Rod, according to the custome
of the Mannor, whereof they have
beene holden by the Rents and services
therefore due and accustomed. Vpon
every of which Surrender,

The Fines must be entred in-
to the Co-
pies: See Article 29.

the Fine and
Fines for the same hereafter expressed,
is by the said custome to bee paid, and
to be entred into the severall Copies,
or the Margents of them.

Surrenders taken by the Headbo-
rough or Reeve, inpresence of
sixe Tenants.

ITem, by the custome of the said
Mannors, and of either of them;
every Surrender taken out of the
Court by the Headborough or Reeve,
or his Deputy, and in the presence of
sixe Customary Tenants of the Man-
nor, of which the said Lands or Tene-
ments surrendered shall be parcell, wit-
nessing the same Surrender of any per-
son or persons, of his or their customa-
ry Lands or Tenements, holden of the
said Mannors, or of either of them.
And being of the full age of one and
twenty yeeres, or upwards (except wo-
men Covert-baron, and such as are not
of perfect minde) to the use of any per-
son or persons; are, and ought to bee
as good, as if it were taken in open
Court by the said Steward of the Man-
nors, or of either of them; so that such
Surrender bee by the Homage presen-
ted, as hereafter followeth.

Surrender of women Covert-Baron,
in extremity of sicknesse.

ITem, the Surrender by a woman Co-
vert-baron, being of the age of one
and twenty yeeres, made together
with her husband, of the Lands, Tene-
ments, or Hereditaments, whereof she
is seized or estated; is, and shall bee
a good Surrender of her Lands, Tene-
ments, and Hereditaments, whereof
she is seized and estated: and shall bee
a good Surrender of her Lands, Tene-
ments, and Hereditaments, holden of
the said Mannors, or of either of the
same: the same Surrender being made
in her extremity of sicknesse, or likeli-
hood of death, by the acceptance of the
Reeve of the Mannor, whereof the
Lands and Tenements so surrendered,
are parcell, and his Deputy, or either
of them, in the presence of sixe custo-
mary Tenants, or by the acceptance of
the Headborough, in the presence of
sixe customary Tenants.

Concer-
ning the womans recovery of her health.

But if any
such woman Covert-baron, so surren-
dering, doe after that recover her
health, and doe not at the next gene-
rall Court then following ratifie and
confirme the same, before the Steward
or his Deputy, in the presence of the
Homage, then the same Surrender is
and shall be void.

All other Surren-
ders by women Covert-baron.

And all other Sur-
renders made by any woman Covert-baron,
except before the Steward of
the Mannor, or his Deputy, where she
shalbe solely examined, or in extremity
of sicknesse, as is aforesaid, are and shall
be void.

All Surrenders taken by the Reeve
or Headborough, must be presented
at the first or second next
generall Court.

ITem, all Surrenders taken of wo-
men, as aforesaid, or of men by the
Reeve, or his Deputy, or by a Head-
borow for the time being, and in the
presence of six Customary Tenants, as
aforesaid; shall be, and ought to be, by
the Homage presented, at the first or
second next generall Court, holden for
the Mannor whereof the same is hol-
den, after the taking thereof; or with-
in one yeere and a day next after the
taking of the same Surrender, if any
such generall Court bee holden within
a yeere and a day next after the same
Surrender so taken. Or else if no such
generall Court bee holden within a
yeere and a day; then to be by the Ho-
mage presented at the next generall
Court to be holden for the same Man-
nor, next after the same yeere and day;

is and shall be a good Surrender, as if
the same had beene taken by the Ste-
ward or his Deputy of that Mannor;
or woman examined, as foresaid, in o-
pen Court, or otherwise. All Surren-
ders taken by the Reeve or his Deputy,
or by a Headborough, and in the pre-
sence of six Tenants, and not presented
by the said Homage in manner and
forme aforesaid,

Or else they shall be void.

are and shall be void.
But when any Surrender shall be made
by any person,

When Surren-
ders, to the use of the last will, must be presen-
ted, or else void.

to the use of his or her
last Will and Testament, to the intent
that hee or shee may thereby, or there-
upon, make and declare his or her last
Will and Testament: that Surrender
is to be presented at the first or second
Court generall of that Mannor, hap-
ning next after the decease of the party
so surrendring perfectly knowne, and
not before. But if the same be not at the
first or second Court (next after the
death of the same party) presented; or
if the same party hath before (in his
life time) made any other Surrender of
the same Lands or Tenements, and the
same to bee presented: Then the said
Surrender, to the use of such last
Will and Testament, is, and shall be
void.

The Homage must write Billa Vera
upon their Presentments and
good Surrenders.

ITem, the Homage must write Billa
Vera, upon every Surrender by them
presented, when they finde the same
Surrenders agreeable to the custome.
And also upon every other of their Pre-
sentments, shall make Billa Vera, when
they be agreeable to the said custome.
Or else, if the said Homage receive any
Surrender, or other Bills to them ex-
hibited, which be doubtfull or repug-
nant to the custome of the Mannor
whereof the Land is holden, upon eue-
ry such Surrender or Bill, Ignoramus
shall be made, or the like Superscrip-
tion, to the intent it may bee knowne
to bee doubtfull or naught: or else re-
turne the same naughty Surrenders or
Bills backe againe, to the parties that
exhibited the same.

What Women Covert-baron may doe.

ITem, every Woman being Covert-baron,
of the age of one and twenty
yeres or upwards, having any custo-
mary Lands or Tenements to her or her
Heires, for life, lives, or yeeres, and
holden of the said Mannors, or of ei-
ther of them; may together with her
Husband (by the hands of the said
Steward, or his sufficient Deputy)
surrender all her said Lands and Tene-
ments, Interest, and terme of yeeres, to
the use of her said Husband, or to any
other person or persons at their will
and pleasure;

Solely exa-
mined be-
fore the Steward or his De-
puty.

so as she be solely and se-
cretly examined before the Steward,
or his sufficient Deputy.

Surrenders taken out of Court by the
Steward or his Deputy.

ITem, all Surrenders taken out of the
Court by the Steward of the said
Mannors, or of any of them, or his
sufficient Deputy, of any person or per-
sons, being of the full age of one and
twenty yeeres or more, and of Sanae me-
moriae, of any of their customary Lands
and Tenements holden of the said
Mannors, or of either of them, be good
by the customes of the said Mannors,
and of either of them;

Must bee presented, at the next generall Court.

and the same
ought to bee published and notified
to the Homage at the next generall
Court, or else those Surrenders are also
void.

The Fines are certaine, and
not arbitrary.

ITem, all the Fines upon admittan-
ces for any the now Lands, Tene-
ments, or Hereditaments, of all and
every the persons, named parties to the
said Indenture, holden by Copy of
Court Roll, are and ought to bee cer-
taine, and not arbitrary, or at the will
of the Lord. And the Lord or Lords
of the said Mannors, or of either of
them, ought to have and take Fines up-
on admittances, as hereafter follow-
eth, and not other, or greater: That is

Qqq3

to say, upon the admission of the Heire
or Heires after a descent, for every
Acre of land (of what nature and kind
soever) sixteen pence, and so after that
rate, for greater or lesser quantities of
land.

What Fines are due.

And upon admission of one per-
son only, after any Surrender, the like
summe of sixteene pence for every A-
cre; and so after that rate, for every
greater or lesser quantity of land. But
if more then one person bee admitted
after or upon any Surrender:

If more then one Person be admitted, then &c.

then eve-
ry of the same persons are to pay halfe
so much as one person ought to pay,
and not more. Likewise upon admissi-
on of the Heires of Heire, after a de-
scent for every messuage Customary,
with the Courts, Yards, Easements,
Orchards, and Gardens thereunto be-
longing, for a Fine, the summe of thir-
teene shillings foure pence, and not
more. And for a dwelling house, cal-
led a Tenement, with the Courts,
Yards, Orchards, Easements, and Gar-
dens thereunto belonging, the summe
of ten shillings, and not more. And
for a Cottage, used for a dwelling,
with Easements and Gardens thereun-
to belonging, or without Garden, and
not demised for more then three pounds
by the yeere, the summe of twenty
pence.

What Fine for a building, not used for a dwelling house.

But for a building, not used for
a dwelling house, so much onely as ac-
cording to the quantity of the land, af-
ter the rate of sixteene pence the Acre.
And for greater Cottages used for
dwelling, & which shalbe let for above
three pounds by the yeere, with the
Courts, Yards, Orchards, and Ease-
ments thereunto belonging, the summe
of ten shillings. And the like is of Mes-
suages, Tenements, and Cottages here-
after to bee built. And upon or after
any Surrender, at the admission, the
like Fines are to bee paid for one per-
son.

Admission of man and wife, a whole Fine.

But if any Surrender be made by
any person or persons, to a man and his
wife, then a whole Fine is to be paid
for the Husband, and halfe a Fine is to
bee paid for the wife. And if more
persons bee admitted upon one Sur-
render; then every of the same per-
sons are to pay for Fine, halfe so much
as one person ought to pay, and not
more.

All Acres are to bee accounted, ac-
cording to the Statute or Ordinance,
De terris mensurandis, and Orchards
and Gardens not belonging to such
Messuages, Tenements, or Cottages
are to pay as Lands according to the
quantity thereof, according to the rate
aforesaid. And parts of Messuages,
parts of Tenements, and parts of Cot-
tages, are to pay for Fines respective-
ly (in regard of the whole) according
to the rate of the whole.

The Fines must bee entred in the mar-
gent of the Co-
pies: See Article 19.

And all Fines
paid, are to bee set downe and expres-
sed in the Copy of the Court Roll ther-
of, or in the margent of the same Co-
py. And if any question or doubt shall
hereafter arise, about the discerning
and true estimation what, or which be,
or ought to be accounted a Messuage;
and what, or which, a dwelling house,
called a Tenement; and what, or
which, a Cottage: the same is to bee
referred to the Homage of the Man-
nor at the next generall Court, and by
the same to bee tried, ordered, deter-
mined, and presented, and according
to such presentments, Fines are to bee
paid.

If the Lord refuse to admit,
then, &c.

ITem, if the Lord or Lords of the
said Mannors, or either of them, or
his or their Steward (for the time
being) shall refuse to admit any person
or persons, to whom or to whose use
such Surrender (as in the precedent Ar-
ticle is expressed) shall bee made, or
shall refuse to admit such person or
persons, to whom any of the said Co-
py-hold, or Customary, or reputed
Copy-hold, or Customary Lands, Te-
nements, or Hereditaments shall de-
scend, according to the custome of the
said Mannors, and true meaning of
these Scedules: then the person so not
admitted, paying or tendering to the
Lord or his Reeve, Fine or Fines for
the same (according to the true mea-
ning of these Scedules) shal and may
into such Lands, Tenements, or Here-
ditaments, so surrendered or descen-
ded, respectively enter; and the same
quietly have, hold, and enjoy as freely,
and in such sort, as if hee or they had

beene

beene thereunto lawfully admitted, and
not otherwise.

Surrender to make the Wife
a Ioynture.

ITem, if any man make a Surrender,
onely to the intent to make his wife
a Jointure, or to assure it to his wife
for tearme of her life, or during her wi-
dow-hood, not alterning the estate of the
inheritance; then for the fine of the
same, or any admittance thereupon;
there shall bee paid but halfe a fine for
the same things so surrendred: That is
to say, halfe so much as one person
should pay upon admittance, accor-
ding to the true meaning of these Sce-
dules. And the like is to be used, where
the Husband, and Wife make a Surren-
der of the Lands of the Wife; to the
end onely, to make an estate thereof
to the Husband ioyntly with his Wife,
or to the Husband for terme of his life
in possession or remainder. And like-
wise (by the said custom) for every
Tenant that shall not bee admitted in
Reversion or Remainder expectant,

Concer-
ning Te-
nants not admitted, &c.

up-
on the estate of any particular Tenant
for life, in taile or for yeeres, granted by
the Copy; the same is but halfe so
much as it is upon other admittances,
upon alienations, surrenders, or dying
seized as aforesaid.

Duties to the Homage and Tenants
for Bills and Surrenders.

ITem, every person that exhibiteth or
delivereth any Surrender, or Bill to
the Homage, ought to give and pay
to the same Homage, for every such sur-
render or Bill, foure pence, and every
of the said sixe Tenants, and also the
Headborought or Reeve (which shall be
at the taking of any Surrenders as afore-
said) ought to have foure pence apiece
of the parties that make the Surrender,
if the same Surrender be taken within
the said Mannors,

Taking Surren-
ders out of the Man-
nors.

or in either of them.
But if they goe out of the said Man-
nors, or either of them, for the taking
of the same, then to have eight pence
apiece, and their charges, if they shall
goe further off. And the party that
procureth the said Surrender, ought to
give to the said Tenants foure pence,
beside the said sees; which foure pence
is to be delivered with the said Surren-
der; or else he that bringeth in the said
Surrender, without the said foure pence
shall pay it of his owne purse to the
Homage.

Though an heire be admitted, yet up-
on a new claime, the Homage shall en-
quire, &c. for a Co-heire.

ITem, if it chance at any time, upon
the death of any Copy-holder, or
customary Tenant, that there is an
heire or heires found, and presented by
the Homage, and after, is or are admit-
ted to the Lands or Tenements of the
said Copy-holder, and at that time no
other heires shall be knowne. And af-
ter it shall chance that one or other
commeth, and claimeth to be Co-heire
with the said Heire that is admitted;
then the Homage ought thereof to en-
quire; and if they finde his claime true,
they ought to present the same. And
then he or they so claiming, shall bee
likewise admitted, and pay his fine, and
have his part of the premisses, notwith-
standing the former admission.

Where Tenants are admitted, and after
that another claimeth the whole: the
Homage is not bound to enquire,
but he is driven to his suit.

ITem, if any man bee admitted to any
possession, or to any Reversion or Re-
mainder of any Lands or Tenements,
whether they bee to him descended as
shall be supposed, or to him surrendred
by any other person, and after that
commeth another person or persons,
who pretendeth a title to the whole
premisses, or any part thereof, and
desireth that the Homage may en-
quire thereof: In this case the said Ho-
mage is not bound thereof to enquire:
but he or they are driven to his or their
suit or plaint, whether his or their title

be right or wrong: Except in such case,
where any person or persons shall claim
as in the next precedent Article. And
yet if any shall require the homage, to
finde whether hee or they were the son
or daughter, or sonnes or daughters of
such a one or no, and the homage know-
ing, or well enformed of the truth, that
he or they shall be the sonne, or sonnes
or daughters of him or her, that dyed
seized of the Lands then in question
The Homage ought therein to present
the truth:

How farre the Ho-
mage are to present, and what not.

But not to present, whether
he or they ought to have the premisses,
or any part thereof, to the which ano-
ther person is already presented. But
in such case, he or they shall be driven
to his or their suit or plaint, as afore-
said; for recovery of their said right,
if any right they have. Except in such
case, where any person or persons
shall claime, as in the next precedent
Article.

How Lands descended are to
bee taken up.

ITem, after the death of every person,
being a Ccustomary Tenant of the
said Mannors, or of either of them;
the next heire or heires ought to come
and take up the Lands and Tenements,
whereof his or their Ancestors so shall
dye seized, of what age soever he bee.
And if he or they be of the age of foure-
teene yeeres or upwards;

At foure-
teen yeers he is to be presented and admit-
ted in his owne per-
son.

hee is to bee
admitted in his owne person, within a
convenient time after he or they shall
be presented. Or else if he or they bee
under the age of foureteene yeeres;
then to come and take it up by his
Gardian,

Vnder 14. yeeres by a Gardian.

untill hee bee of the age of
foureteene yeeres, as aforesaid, and to
pay for his fine, according to the rates
expressed in these Scedules; and the
Gardian to pay but three shillings and
foure pence at the most for his fine for
the Gardianship,

Gardian three shil-
lings foure pence.

or lesse, as the Stew-
ard or his Deputy shall thinke fit. And
for Lands descended from the part of
the Father; the next Cousien of the part
on the Mother, not able to inherit those
Lands, ought to be Gardian. And if
the Lands came from the part of the
Mother;

Who shall be Gardi-
an.

then the like Cousien of the
part of the Father ought to be Gardian,
if that person will accept thereof.

See Arti-
cle 37.

And
upon their refusall, or not praying to be
admitted Gardian, at the first or second
Court after that Infant ought to be ad-
mitted; then may the Steward admit
any other of the kindred of the Infant
(to whom his Lands cannot descend) to
bee Gardian.

The kin-
dred refu-
sing to be Gardian.

And if none of the kin-
dred will accept of the Gardianship;
then may another bee admitted. And
every Gardian shall account to the
heire of the profits, and repaire the Co-
py-hold Tenements of him whose
Gardian he is: And upon admittance
shall be bound to the Lord for the time
being,

And shall be bound to the L. for perfor-
mance.

with condition for performance
thereof, in such summe as the Homage
of the said Court, or the greater part
thereof shall like of. And of the Lands
of every Infant under foureteene yeeres
of age, that shall bee a purchaser; a
Gardian shall be admitted, and shall so
demeane himselfe in such manner, as
for the Gardian of an Infant (having
Lands by descent) is limited and ap-
pointed.

They to whose use Lands are surren-
dred, ought within three yeeres after the
presentment take them up.

ITem, every person, to whose use any
of the said Lands ot Tenements shal
be surrendred, ought to come with-
in three yeeres after the same bee pre-
sented, and take up the same by him-
selfe, if he be of age, and to bee admit-
ted as aforesaid, and to pay his fine, or
else by his Gardian, as is aforesaid.

The Lord may distrain for the Fines;
or by default of distresse, seize
the Lands.

ITem, if any of the said Heires, Alie-
nees or Gardians, doe not pay their
fines within one moneth after the
same fines bee extracted, and the ex-
tracts delivered to the Reeve or his De-
puty for the gathering thereof, and by
them or either of them demanded;
then it shall be lawfull for the Lord or

Lords

Lords of the said Mannor or Mannors
for the time being, or his or their Of-
ficers to distraine, and avow as for
rents: And for want of distresse, to
seize the Lands and Tenements, for the
which the said Fine or Fines are to be
paid, and to enjoy the same to his or
their owne use, untill he or they shall
bee fully satisfied, and paid the said
Fine or Fines, to bee paid by him or
them that so ought to pay the same.

The like he may doe for non payment
of the Quit-rent.

ITem, if any Customary or Copy-hold
Tenant of the said Mannors,
or of either of them, shall not pay
his Rents for his Copy-hold, for
which the same is due, and demanded
by the said Reeve or his Deputy, then
it shall bee lawfull for the Lord or
Lords of the said Mannor or Mannors
for the time being, or his or their Of-
ficers to distraine and avow. And for
want of sufficient distresse, to seize
the Lands and Tenements out of the
which the same ought to be paid, and
to take and enjoy the Rents, Issues,
and profits of the same to his or their
owne use, untill hee or they shall bee
fully satisfied and paid the same Rents
by him or them that so ought to pay
the same.

Who shall be the Gardian.

ITem, that when any Tenant dieth
seized leaving his Heire under the
age of fourteene yeeres, the next of
the kin (to whom the said Lands and
Tenements cannot descend) shall
have, if hee shall require it, the cu-
stody of the Heire, and of his Lands
and Tenements, committed unto him
for the use of the Heire, untill he come
to the age of fourteene yeeres,

See Arti-
cle 33.

as is a-
foresaid, and then hee to chuse his
owne Gardian, And the former Gar-
dian at any time after (upon reasona-
ble request) to yeeld account to the
Heire, of the profits of his Lands re-
ceived.

Tenants may let Leases for 31. yeeres
and foure moneths, without any
Licence or Fine.

ITem, if any person or persons bee
disposed to let his or their custo-
mary Lands or Tenements to any
other person or persons, and to their
Executors and Assignes, for the terme
of one and thirty yeeres, or lesse; the
same person or persons have and shall
have full power and authority, to set
or let to farme his or their Copy-hold
Lands, or Tenements to any person or
persons, their Heires, Executors, and
Assignes, for the terme of one and
thirty yeeres and foure moneths,

See the Abstract of the In-
denture.

or
lesse, in possession from the time of the
making thereof in writing, without
any Licence to him or them to bee
granted, and without paying Fine to
the Lord, or incurring any forfeiture
or seizure of or for the same: So as
the same Lease doe not exceed one and
thirty yeeres and foure moneths, from
the time of the making thereof.

If such Leases be not pre-
sented to the Ho-
mage within one yeere after the making, they shall be void.

But
such Lease is and ought to be presen-
ted to the Homage of the Mannor,
whereof the Lands or Tenements so
leased are held, within one yeere after
the making thereof: or else the same
Lease so made, and not presented as
aforesaid, shall bee void and of none
effect.

Either Mannor is vpon every change
of Lord, to pay five pounds for
Recognition money.

ITem, the custome of the Mannor is,
to give to the Lord of every of the
said Mannors, upon the change of
every Lord, at the next Court after
the first entry, bona fide, ten pounds of
lawfull money of England; that is to
say, out of each Mannor five pounds,
for the recognition and acknowledge-
ing the services, which is to be levied
and collected by the Reeve for the
time being; amongst all the said Co-
py-holders of the said Mannors, re-
spectively, according to the rates they
shall be taxed at, by the Homage at

the

the next Court to bee holden, after
the comming of the new Lord.

How the Reeve of either Mannor
is to bee chosen.

ITem, the homage of every of the said
Mannors ought yeerely (at the ge-
nerall Court to be holden next after
Michaelmas) to elect & chuse severall
Reeves for every of the said Mannors;
that is to say, to elect and chuse two
Customary Tenants, either of the
said persons named parties to the said
presents, their Heires or Assignes, or
of others not named, to beare the Of-
fice of the Reeve for each of the said
Mannors: namely, he that was before
in election (if he bee alive) and one
other: or if he be dead, two other, to
the intent the Lord of the said Man-
nors, or of either of them, or his Ste-
ward, may appoint the one of them
so elected for one whole yeere;

Hee shall serve one whole yeere.

that is,
one to serve for each of the said Man-
nors; so he be appointed within that
Mannor of which he is a Tenant, and
for which he shalbe so chosen. Which
Reeve being so appointed, ought to
take upon him the said Office for one
whole yeere then next ensuing, to ex-
ecute the same by himselfe or his De-
puty, for whom hee shall answer, and
to be subject to account and answer
for the same, as in the said presents is
set downe.

And if a Copy-holder shall bee
duly chosen, and appointed by the
Homage, to bee the Lords Reeve, as
aforesaid, and (according to his turne)
presented by the Homage, and shall
refuse to serve the said Office by him-
selfe or his Deputy:

For refu-
sing the Office, and what Fine to be paid in Hack-
ney.

then every such
person so refusing, within the said
Mannor of Hackney, shall pay for a
Fine, sixe pounds thirteene shillings
and fourepence. And every such per-
son so refusing,

The Fine for Step-
ney.

within the said Man-
nor of Stebunheath or Stepney, shall pay
for a Fine, ten pounds to the Lord of
the Mannor,

The Ho-
mage shall chuse ano-
ther, untill one do ac-
cept and serve.

whereof his Lands are
holden. And the Homage of the same
Mannor shall bee charged from time
to time to chuse another Reeve in the
place of him that shall so refuse, untill
such time as (for the same Mannor)
one be chosen that shall and will serve
the said Office. And every Copy-holder
that shall bee chosen and ap-
pointed to the said Office as aforesaid,
and shall refuse to serve the same Of-
fice, shall pay the Fine aforesaid to
the Lord of that Mannor for his refu-
sall.

The halfe of Fines paid by refusers, shall be al-
lowed him who next shall serve.

The one halfe of all which Fines
or Fine, of Tenant or Tenants so re-
fusing to accept and execute the said
Office of Reeveship, according to the
true meaning of these Scedules, the
Lord or Lords of the said Mannors,
or either of them, of whom such Te-
nant or Tenants so refusing shall hold,
ought, and shall from time to time
allow unto such person or persons, as
being chosen and appointed to bee
Reeve as aforesaid; And shall and will,
next after the refusall of any one or
more of the said Tenants so chosen,
accept and serve the said Office; the
moity of the said Fine or Fines, re-
spectively to bee by him defaulked
and retained in his account.

And be by him retai-
ned at his accoun-
ting.

And by
the Lord of that Mannor, upon the
same Reeves account (whensoever hee
shall account for the same) to be duly
and justly allowed.

In what cases the Lord may seize
the Reeves Lands.

ITem, if any Copy-holder, that shall
accept, and execute the said Office
of Reeve, shall refuse to satisfie and
pay unto the Lord, the yeerely quit-
rents and fines for admittances upon
Alienations or Descents, wherewith
such Reeve shall or may bee lawfully
charged, by and according to the true
meaning of these presents; or shall
refuse to account with the Lord, with-
in two moneths next yeerely after Mi-
chaelmas, having had the Rentall and
Estracts of Fines upon admittances, as
aforesaid, for that yeere, by the space
of two moneths: Every such Reeves
Lands & Tenements, that shal so refuse
to account, and pay the said Rents and
Fines which he shall or may have col-
lected, as aforesaid, shall bee seized
into the Lords hands, and the Lord
shall and may take to his owne use the

issues

issues and profits of his said Lands and
Tenements, untill he shall pay unto the
Lord the Rents and Fines aforesaid:
And untill hee hath also satisfied and
paid for his said offence (viz.) being
Reeve of Hackney,

What he is to pay for his offence in both the Mannors.

six pounds thirteene
shillings foure pence: And being Reeve
of Stepney, ten pounds. Neverthelesse,
the Reeve ought not, nor shall be char-
ged or chargeable to answer any Quit-
rents, contained in any Rentall or E-
stracts,

Hee is not to answer any Quit-
rent, un-
lesse hee know the Tenant, or where the Land lyeth.

unlesse it appeare unto him by
the Rentall of the former Reeve, or
otherwise bee made knowne unto
him by some of the Lords Officers,
who is the Tenant, or where the Land
lyeth; for and in respect of which,
the same Quit-rents ought to be paid.

No Reeves within this composition,
shall be charged with the Leet, or Court
Baron, otherwise then in Article 45.
Nor provide for any dinners, except, &c.

ITem, no Copy-holder of the said
Mannors, or of either of them, being
named parties to the said Indenture,
nor their Heires or Assignes, ought or
shall (at any time) bee charged to col-
lect or gather any of the Amerciaments,
Fines, or other Issues or Profits of the
Courts-Leets, or Courts-Baron, hol-
den within the said Manors, or of either
of them, otherwise then in the last pre-
cedent Article is mentioned: nor to
provide or allow for any Dinners, ei-
ther on the day or daies the Court-Leet
shall be holden upon, or on the day or
dayes of the two generall Courts: but
are and shall bee thereof for ever freed
and discharged; except that such Te-
nant, or his Heires, shall hereafter pur-
chase or have other customary Lands
then those that the said persons, named
parties to the said Indenture, or some
one of them the said persons doe now
hold, which shall be worth to be sold (at
the least) two hundred pounds of law-
full money of England, or shall bee of
the cleere yeerely value of twenty
pounds of like money.

What Tenants may be chosen Reeves.

ITem, every one of the said Customa-
ry Tenants, named parties to the
said Indenture, whose Lands, Tene-
ments, and Hereditaments, holden by
Copy of Court-Roll of either of the said
Mannors, are worth sixteene pounds of
like money, as aforesaid, by the yeere
to be let, or two hundred pounds to be
sold, by the estimation and present-
ment of the Homage of the same Man-
nor, shall beare the Office of Reeve, of
and for such of the said Mannors wher-
of hee shall bee a Tenant by Copy of
Court-Roll, and for which he shall bee
chosen and appointed Reeve, as afore-
said, when his or their time and course
doth come.

What allowances the Reeve is to
have of the Lord.

ITem, every of the said Reeves, is to
bee allowed of the said Lords or
Lord, for the executing of the said
Office for one yeere, as followeth, viz.
The Reeve of Stebunheath, three pounds
sixe shillings and eight pence: and sixe
shillings eight pence more, for and in
respect of an allowance of a Coat-cloth
to the said Reeve: And the Reeve
of Hackney, fifty three shillings and
foure pence: and sixe shillings eight
pence more, for and in respect of an
allowance of a Coat-cloth to the same
Reeve: And all other commodities due
and incident to the said Office, for ei-
ther of them, or used heretofore to be
paid to the said Reeve, by any of the
Tenants of the said Mannors respe-
ctively.

The Reeve to deliver the Rentall
to his Successour.

ITem, the Reeves of the said Man-
nors, and of either of them, shall
at the next generall Court, after his
yeere of service expired, deliver the
Rentall by which he made his account,
to the Reeve that shall next succeed
him,

To bee amerced.

upon paine to be amerced, or fined
by the Homage, if he shall not so doe.

What the Copy-holders may freely doe
without forfeiture.

ITem, all the Customary Tenants of
the said Mannors, & of either of thē,
may break and dig their Copy-hold

grounds

grounds, holden of the said Mannors,
and of either of them, at his or their will
& pleasure; and fell, and cut down their
timber and woods growing, or that
shall grow upon the same, and convert
it to their best use and profit: and may
also suffer their Copy-hold Tenements
and houses to decay, without incurring
any seizure or forfeiture of their estates
therefore, or other paine: and may
take and pull downe their said Tene-
ments, and erect or set them up againe,
either where they stood before, or up-
on any other Lands, holden by Copy
of Court-Roll of the said Mannors, or
of either of them.

No houses may bee pulled downe, to set them upon free-hold land.

But they may not,
or shall not take or pull them downe,
to set them (or any part of them) upon
their owne Free-holds, or upon the
Free-holds of any other.

Copy-holders may lop Trees grow-
ing upon the waste before their
houses.

ITem, every of the said Copy-hol-
ders, or reputed Copy-holders, na-
med parties to the said Indenture,
may lop and shred all such Trees as
grow before their houses or Tenements,
upon the waste ground, and convert
the same to their owne use, without any
offence, so the said Trees stand for the
defence of their Houses, Yards, or
Gardens:

They may dig Gra-
vell, &c. upon the waste.

And also they may dig Gra-
vell, Sand, Clay, and Lome upon the
said waste grounds, to build or repaire
any of their Copy-hold Tenements
within the said Mannors, or in either of
them without any licence; so alwaies,
as every of the said Copy-holders doe
fill up so much as shall bee digged by
him or them.

Letting of Lands for more then 31.
yeeres and foure moneths, is a
forfeiture.

ITem, if any person or persons, being
Tenant Customary, shall (without
Licence by Indenture, or other wri-
ting, or otherwise) let his said Custo-
mary Lands or Tenements for more
then one and thirty yeeres and foure
moneths, it shall be a forfeiture of his
estate, by the custome of the said Man-
nors, and of either of them, being
found and presented by the Homage,
or else otherwise lawfully and suffici-
ently proved.

For what offences these Copy-holders
may forfeit their estates.

ITem, for Treason or Felony what-
soever, that shall bee committed by
any Copy-holder of the said Man-
nors, or of any of them, for which hee
shall be lawfully attainted, he shall for-
feit his Copy-hold Lands and Tene-
ments to the Lord of the said Mannor.
And for all other offence or offences,
act or acts whatsoever, for which a
Free-holder ought (by the common
Lawes of the Land) to forfeit his Free-hold
Lands and Tenements: There a
Copy-holder of the said Mannors, or
of either of them, shall forfeit as a
Free-holder ought to forfeit in like case
his Free-hold.

Outlawry except for Treason or Felo-
ny, shall be no for-
feiture.

But if a Copy-holder
be out-lawed for any cause, saving Felo-
ny or Treason, the Lord shall not have
the issues or profits of his Lands. And
if a Copy-holder make a Feoffement
of his Copy-hold, Gift in taile, or
Lease for life or lives, by deed, or with-
out deed, by livery and seizin there-
upon: or shall suffer a recovery at the
Common Law, levy a Fine, or wilfully
refuse or deny to pay, doe or performe
his Rents, Fines, Suits, Customes and
Services, at any time due to the Lord
or Lords of the said Mannors, or of ei-
ther of them for the said Copy-holds:

How a man may make a further forfeiture of his e-
state seve-
rall waies.

The same wilfull refusall being presen-
ted to the Homage, by the oathes of
three Customary Tenants, with the
Reeve or his Deputy (the said Tenants
or Reeve, nor his Deputy, being none
of the Lords servants) and being found
and presented by the Homage, the
same shall be holden and reputed a for-
feiture of his estate, whatsoever hee
shall have by Copy of Court-Roll, at
the time of any such act committed or
done; in so much of his or their Copy-hold
Lands and Tenements, as he shall
have committed any such act: and on-
ly for so much of his Lands and Tene-
ments,

Denying to pay Rents, Fines, &c.

out of the which the said Quit-
rent, and other duties is demanded,
and shall be due, and wilfully denied

by the said Tenant or Tenants, as afore-
said. Or if any Copy-holder shall in the
Lords Court,

Disclai-
ming to hold of the Lord, and clai-
ming their Copy-holds to be free-holds.

or elsewhere in any court
of Record, disclaime to hold his said
Copy-hold Lands and Tenements of
the Lord of the Mannor, whereof his
Lands and Tenements are holden; or
shall (by pleading in the Lords Court,
or other Court of Record) wilfully
claime their Copy-holds to bee Free-holds;

Pleading wittingly in a reall action at Common Law, in chiefe as a Free-hold.

or willingly and wittingly plead
in any Reall action at the Common law
in chiefe as a Free-hold Tenant; or
shall willingly and wittingly doe any
other act, or things, in or concerning
his now Lands and Tenements, which
shall be a disseisin or dis-inheritance of
the Lord or Lords of the said Mannors,
or of either of them, their heires or as-
signes (other than such acts, as in these
Articles are especially mentioned, (or
dispensed withall) that then hee shall
forfeit his and their estate, of and in
the same Lands and Tenements so dis-
claimed, to be holden or claimed to be
free-hold; or for which he shall plead in
chiefe, or do any such other act or thing
as is aforesaid.

What o-
ther for-
feitures the Lord shall haue.

Finally, the Lord of the
said Mannors, or of either of them,
shall have all such other Forfeitures,
Issues, Profits, and Advantages of the
said Copy-holds, as shall grow due
to him by any Statute Lawes of this
Realme, being not against and contra-
ry to these Articles and Customes here
expressely set downe.

The Act or Neglect of Tenant for
lives or yeeres, shall not prejudice
those in remainder.

ITem, if any person or persons, ha-
ving any estate of any Copy-hold
Lands or Tenements, holden of the
said Mannors, or of either of them, for
terme of life or lives, or for terme of
yeeres, or (in the right of their wives)
of any estate, although he, she, or they,
shall doe or suffer, or neglect to doe
any act or acts during the time afore-
said, in or upon the said Copy-hold
Lands and Tenements, which may or
shall be contrary to the custome of the
said mannors, or of either of them.
The same act or acts so being done,
shall not prejudice or bee hurtfull unto
the next person or persons to whom the
said Customary Lands or Tenements
should or ought to remaine, revert, or
come,

Concer-
ning the Wife and her heires.

nor to the said Wife or her
Heires, not being party in Court, or
consenting in Court to the said act or
forfeiture. Nor that the Lord of the
said Mannors, or of either of them,
shall take any longer Advantage, Is-
sues, or Profits of the same Copy-hold
Lands or Tenements, then during the
time of such estates as aforesaid, of the
party committing, doing, or assenting
to such act or acts. So that after his or
their decease, or estates determined,
the said Lands and Tenements shall
remaine, revert, or come to the next
person or persons, or to such person or
persons to whom the same should have
come or remained, or goe or revert im-
mediatly after such estate or estates en-
ded or determined; as though there
had bin no such act or acts done, contra-
ry to the tenor or true meaning of these
presents, by any such person or persons.

Private Acts of Tenants, hurt not
the customes of the rest.

ITem, the particular or private act
or acts of any customary Tenant or
Tenants of any of the said Mannors,
which shall happen to be done by, or
betweene them, or any of them, and the
Lord or Lords of the said Mannors, or
either of them, and his or their Reeve,
or of either of them, contrary to the Ar-
ticles and true meaning of these pre-
sents, neither doth nor shall extend to
be construed to be a breach of the anci-
ent customes of the said Mannors, or
of either of them, to the hurt or preju-
dice of the rest of the Customary Te-
nants, but of themselves only, doing
the said particular act.

Tenant for life or yeeres, making
waste, shall be fined by the Homage.

ITem, that if any Tenant for terme
of life, or lives onely, or for terme
of yeeres of Customary Lands,
shall make any waste, then he shall bee
fined by the Homage; the third part of
which Fine shall bee to the Lord, and
the other two parts shall come to him
in the reversion or remainder of the said
Copy-hold.

Rrr

The

The Lord may distraine, but
not seize.

ITem, the Lord, for non payment of
Amerciaments, may distraine his
said Tenants, parties to these pre-
sents, and avow for the same as for
Rents: But hee cannot seize any of his
or their Customary Lands or Tene-
ments, parties to these Presents, for
non payment thereof, vntill hee bee
payed.

How partition is to be made betweene
Co-heires, Ioynt-Tenants, or Tenants
in common.

ITem, upon the admission of any Co-
heires, Ioynt-Tenants, or Tenants
in common, if they cannot agree to
occupy their Lands and Tenements, or
to make partition among themselves:
then hee or they that bee grieved, may
(by the custome of either of the said
Mannors) have a Precept from the
Steward, directed to seven Customary
Tenants, or more, of the said Mannors
within which the said Lands and Te-
nements doe lye, and they shall make
partition thereof, and the same returne
to the Steward of the said Mannors
againe, to bee enrolled in the Court
Rolls of the said Mannor, whereof the
said Lands and Tenements bee holden.
Whereupon the said Heires shall goe
to the said Steward of the said Man-
nor, within which the said Lands or Te-
nements shall lye: and then elect and
chuse their parts in forme following:

That is to say,

The man-
ner of e-
lecting and chu-
sing their parts, ei-
ther in sons or daughters.

The youngest Sonne
to chuse first, and then hee that is
next to the youngest to chuse next, and
so after that rate unto the eldest (how
many soever) which eldest shall chuse
last. And likewise the same order is to
be observed amongst daughters, if there
bee no sonnes, and amongst all other
degrees of Heires, touching the Cu-
stomary Lands and Tenements holden
of the said Mannors, or either of them.
And upon every such partition,

Fine upon every such partition.

they
shall pay for a Fine to the Lord, two
shillings and six pence, or lesse, at the
discretion of the Steward, according to
the quantity of the Lands or Tene-
ments so parted betweene Tenants in
common and Ioynt-Tenants; for the
like Fine the said division to bee by the
said Tenants, without election of the
parties themselves, but by casting of
Lots, if they cannot otherwise agree.

Copy-holders shall pay but a penny
for poundage.

ITem, if any Customary or Free Te-
nants Cattell, or the Cattell of their
Farmers, bee brought to the Lords
Pound, the said Tenant, or his Farmer
shall pay for all his Cattell (if they bee
a hundred heads, or upward or under)
for the poundage therof, but one penny.
And hee that is no Tenant, shall pay
for every distresse of Cattell so poun-
ded, foure pence.

Cattell impounded to be delivered by
two Copy-holders.

ITem, if any Cattell be impounded
within the Lords Pound, by any per-
son or persons, being a Customary
Tenant or Tenants of the said Man-
nors, or of either of them, for any tres-
passe committed or done within the
said Mannors, or in either of them, up-
on their Copy-holds: that all such
Cattell being so impounded, may by
two of the said Customary Tenants, of
such of the said Mannors, or of either
of them, wherein the said trespasse
shall be committed, which will answer
for such damages and costs as shall bee
recovered in the said Court, against
the owners of the same Cattell for the
said trespasse, bee delivered out of the
said Pound, unto the owner of the said
Cattell, by the custome of the same
Mannors, and of either of them.

No Suits for title of Copy-holds out
of the Lords Court, without licence.

ITem, no Customary Tenant shall
sue, vexe, or trouble any other Cu-
stomary Tenant, for any title of
Lands or Tenements, lying and being
within the said Mannors, or in either of
them, being Copy-hold Lands or Te-
nements of the said Mannors, or of ei-
ther of them, out of the Lords Court,
without the speciall Licence first had
and obtained of the L. of the said Man-
nors, or of either of them, or of his Ste-
ward for the time being; if any person
do the contrary, he shall have his Lands
or Tenements seized into the Lords

hands,

hands, untill he pay a Fine to the L. for
the same offence, viz. such Fine as shall
be ceassed by the Homage at the next
generall Court of the said Mannor.

Cattell offending, shall bee driven to
the Lords Pound.

ITem, that no Customary Tenants of
the said Mannors, or of either of
them, for any offence to be done by
any mans Cattell, within the said Man-
nors, or in either of them, shal drive the
same Cattell to any forraigne Pounds,
but to the Lords Pounds, being within
the said Mannors, or in either of them:
if any man doe the contrary, to be amer-
ced at the next generall Court by the
Homage. So alwaies as there be a suffi-
cient Pound of the Lords there.

How Stakes, Markes, and Meares,
betweene Tenant and Tenant ought
to bee set.

ITem, that no Tenant, or any other
person shall set any Stake, Marke, or
Meare, betweene Tenant and Te-
nant, or betweene Tenant and any other
person that lieth next to him, without
the parties doe thereunto agree, un-
lesse an order be appointed by the Ho-
mage, or the greatest part of them, that
it may bee first viewed by twelve Te-
nants of the said Mannors, or of either
of them, where the Stake or Meare is to
bee set, and there to set the Stake or
Meare (indifferently) betweene both
the said parties, & so to continue it, upon
paine of amercement by the Homage.

Drivers of Commons, when
to be chosen.

ITem, the Homage doe, and shall
yerely use at the next general Court,
holden upon the Tuesday, the ninth
day next after Easter day, to elect and
chuse out of the Hamlets within every
of the said Mannors, certaine customary
Tenants, to be Drivers and Viewers of
the Wasts and Commons of the said
Mannors, and of either of them, for one
whole yeere. Which Tenants so ele-
cted, have authority (by the said cu-
stome) to drive the Commons at any
time when they finde it surcharged,
and to impound the Cattell by them so
taken: and no other to drive the said
Common, then the persons that were
so chosen as aforesaid.

How surcharging the Commons is
to be remedied.

ITem, If by their driving, the surchar-
ging cannot be remedied, then they
ought to informe the Homage therof
at the next Court, that they may amerce
the offenders, whether the offenders be
Tenants or no Tenants. And also to put
a pain or amerciament upõ their heads,
that they shall not likewise offend.

The Drivers shall account to
the Homage.

ITem, if the said Drivers receive by the
said poundages, any more mony then
they spend in travaile, the rest shalbe
imployed to the scowring of the com-
mon Sewers, which bee upon the said
waste ground and Commons, and lay-
ing of Bridges over the said common
Sewers; and shall make their account
(in that behalfe) to the Homage at the
generall Court, when the yeere (for
which they were chosen) shall expire.

The Homage may make by-Lawes,
which shall binde the Tenants.

ITem, the Copy-hold and customary
Tenants, may make by-lawes at their
generall Courts, when need shall re-
quire, which custome shall be so conti-
nued. And the said by-lawes so by them
made, shall binde all the Copy-hold
Tenants of the said Mannors, or of ei-
ther of them: so the same be not contra-
ry to the true meaning of these Articles.

Recoveries may be suffered to
barre Entailes.

ITem, by the custome of the said Man-
nors, and of either of them, Tenants
in taile of customary Lands and Te-
nements, may suffer common recoveries
within the said severall Mannors, with
single or double vouchers; or (by agree-
ment) forfeit the said Lands and Tene-
ments into the Lords hands, for the cut-
ting off the estate taile: which custome
(by these Articles) shall have still con-
tinuance, and such recoveries and for-
feitures, are and shall be good to barre
the said Entaile.

Rrr2

Tentants

Tenants not appearing at set Courts,
shall not be amerced above 4. pence.

ITem, whensoever there shall be any
Court, or Courts Baron (or other
then the said two generall Courts)
kept within the said Mannors, or either
of them; no Copy-holder ought or shall
be amerced above the summe of foure
pence, for any default of his appearance
at any the same Court or Courts, except
the said two generall Courts: Neither
shall incurre any forfeiture, or seizure of
his Copy-hold Lands or Tenements, or
any other damage for any such default.
And the said amerciament to be taxed
by the Assurers Tenants of that Court.

The Stewards Fees.

ITem, the Steward or his Deputy is to
have such Fees and allowances, as
hereafter is expressed, viz. for every
Surrender taken out of the Court five
shillings, and nothing for any Surren-
der taken in Court. For every woman
covert-Baron, that shall be examined,
sixe shillings eight pence; for every ad-
mittance of every person, two shillings;
for entring every Surrender, and ma-
king the Copy of Court Roll thereup-
on, sixe shillings eight pence; for every
Precept for a view of partition, and en-
tring the same, and the returne thereof
upon the Court Roll, and the Copy
thereof, two shillings six pence; and if
it exceed two sheets of paper, then for
every sheet over and above two sheets,
twelve pence more. For searching the
Court Rols for every yeere, foure pence.
For every purchased Court, thirteene
shillings foure pence. For entring a note
of a Leafe, granted of any Lands or Te-
nements, containing the date, quantity
of Lands or Tenements, and certainty
of terme, and to whom the same shalbe
granted, & for a note thereof to the par-
ty, sixe pence. For these things before
expressed, the Steward shall have only
such Fees as before is declared; and for
all other things, he shall have as former-
ly hath anciently bin used, and no more.

Buildings to bee erected, shall pay
Fines, as those already built.

ITem, all Messuages, Tenements, and
Cottages, that shall hereafter bee
built upon any the copy-hold Lands,
wherof the customes are hereby meant
to be declared; shall be held and enjoy-
ed by the Copy-hold Tenants thereof,
under the same Customes and Articles
herein declared, as the Lands whereon
they shall bee built are holden and en-
joyed; but shall pay such Fines there-
fore, as is before expressed or declared
for Messuages, Tenements, and Cotta-
ges, that shall be new built.

The Lord shall not sever from the
Mannor any of these Copy-holders, to
any persons in Fee-simple, or other
estate of Free-hold.

ITem, the Lord of the said Mannors,
or of either of them, their Heires or
Assignes, shall not at any time here-
after grant, or convey (severed from the
Manor wherof the same is now holden,
or ought to be holden, any of the Mes-
suages, Cottages, Lands, Tenements,
or Hereditaments, whereof any of the
said persons, named parties to the said
Indenture hereunto annexed, is now
copy-holder or customary Tenant, to a-
ny person or persons in Fee-simple, Fee-
taile, or for terme of life, or other estate
of Free-hold, or for any estate or terme,
otherby Copy of Court Roll, according
to the customes of the said Mannors, and
true meaning of these presents, and the
Indenture whereunto the same are an-
nexed; except the Free-hold to be gran-
ted or severed, at the petition and desire
of such person or persons as then shall
be Copy-holder thereof, according to
the true meaning of these presents.

And if the Lord hath granted away
the Free-hold of any the Copy-hold
Lands or Tenements,

What the Lord is disabled of doing.

whereof the Cu-
stome is hereby meant to bee declared:
he shall get and take the same backe a-
gaine; and the same shall (notwithstan-
ding such grant or alienation) be annex-
ed to the Mannor whereof it was, or is
held, and shall be held and enioyed by
the Tenant, his Heires and Assignes
thereof, by Copy of Court Roll of the
same Mannor, under the Rents, Servi-
ces, and Customes in these Articles ex-
pressed, & not otherwise: and also, that
the Lord shall admit by his Steward or
his Deputy, all such Tenant & Tenants
that ought of right to be admitted up-
on the presentment of the Homage.

HERE

HERE FOLLOVVETH
THE COPY OF THE CHARTER OF
London, of the first grant, and of the confir-
mation of divers Kings after.

HEnricus Dei gratia Rex
Anglie, Dominus Hibernie,
Dux Normandie & Aqui-
tanie com. anegëarchîepisco-
pis Episcopis, &c. Salutem.

Sciatis nos concescisse &
hac presenti carta mea confirmasse Baroni-
but nostric de Civitate nostra London quod
eligant sibi Mayer dese ipsis singulic annis
qui nobis sit fidelis discretus & idoneus ad
Regimen Civitatis. Ita quod electus fuerit
nobis vel justiciis nostris si presenter nō fai-
mus presentetur & nobis juret fidelitatem.
& liceat omnes ipsum in fine anni ammo-
vere & aliqui subtinere si voluerint vel eun-
dem retinere. Ita tn̄ quod nobis ostenda-
tur idem vel Iustice nostris si presenter non
fuerimus.

Concessimus & eisdem baronibus nostris
& hac carta nostra confirmavimus quod
habeant bene & in pace libere & quiete &
integre omnes libertatès suas quibus hacte-
nus ubi sunt tam in Civitate London quam
extra & tam in aequis quam in terris &
omnibus aliis locis salva nobis camberlen-
geria nostra. Quare volimus & firmiter
recipimus quod praedicti Barones nostre
Civitatis London eligant sibi singulis annis
de seipsis predeō mō. Et quod habeant om-
nes predictas libertates bn̄ & in pace inte-
gre & plenarie cū omnibus ad hujus liber-
tatis pertin̄. Secundum cartam domini
patris nostri Iohannis illustris Rex Anglo-
rum quam Inspeximus raecionabiliter te-
stamur.

Testis dominus Episcopus London
Episcop. &c. Apud Westm. 18. die men-
sis Februarii. Anno Regni nostri 11.

A Statute for the Hustings in
the time of Saint Edward to be
holden in London.

SIcut continetur in lege Sancti Edwar-
di Capitulo 46. quod debet in Lon-
don quae caput Regni est & legum &
semper curia domini Regis singulis Septim.
die Lune Hastings sedere et tenere fundata
enim erat olim & edi ficata ad instar mag-
ne troie & ad modum & in memoria in se
continet in quae fuit super fuit ardua com-
pota & ambigua plecta corone & cor. do-
mini regis tocius regni pred. quia usus &
consuetudines suas una semper inviolabili-
tate conservat ubi{que} ubicun{que} ipse Rex fu-
erit sive in expeditione sive alibi propter fa-
tigaciones gencium & populorii regni jux-
ta veteres consuetudines bonorum prim. &
predecessorum & omnium principium &
procerum & sapientum seniorum tocius
regni predict. &c.

The Charter of London grant by
William Conquerour and of
his Sonne.

WIllm̃. kyng greit Wil-
liam bysshop and God-
fregis porterẽ and eall the borough waren byndẽ London

Rrr3

fran-

franchisce & engliste & ichkyd eth
yt Ick yill ye grete bẽ ealbra yeara
laga yee die ye gret yer an en Ed-
wardis dage kinge end ick yill yet
sulke childe be his fader yrfnũach-
ter his fader dage & ick nel geyoly-
an that enynge man ethe doigy-
rang bede god ye be helde.

Hoc est trãscriptũ carte regis Wil-
lẽ cõquestorẽ scẽ ciuibus londõ que
ad modum {pre}script in vera lingua
Saxonica in angliã mirabiliter cõ-
uertã ad modernã scripturam que
totaliter nunc scribitur videl. An.
dom. M. iii. C. xiiii. & nota quod
ista littera. y. i antiqua littera po-
nitur pro. w. & ista littera. y. pro. d
liquid computatur i. y.

WIlliam kynge grete Wil-
liam bisshop and godfrey
porters and al the burgeis
within London French and English.
and I graunte yow that I wyll that yee
be all your lawe worth that ye were in
Edwardis dayes the kyng ¶And I wyl
that ich childe be his faders eyer and I
nyl suffur. that ony man you any wron-
gys beed. and god you kepe.

Hoc est transcriptum in
latinum.

WIllm. rex salutat Willm. episcopum & godfridũ por-
tegrinum & omnem bovi-
ghwr. infra london francisces & an-
glices amicabiliter.

Ego vobis facio quod
ego volo quod vos sitis omni lege illa digni
qua fuistis diebus Edwardi regis. Et volo
quod omnis puaer sit patris sui heres post di-
em svi patris. Et ego nolo pati quod aliquit
homo aliquam injuriam vobis inferat. De-
us vos salvet.

The Ordinance for the Assise and Weight of Bread
in the City of London.

The price of a quarter Wheate. iii. s.

THe ferthing simnell poise. xv. vuncis & di. qt{er}.
The q whyt loof coket poise. xvii. vuncis di. & ob.
The ob. whet loof poise. xxxv. vuncis & a peny.
The ob. whet loof poise lii. vuncis di. & peny ob.
The peny whet loof poise. Cv vuncis & di. q & ob.
The ob. whet loof of al graynes poise lxx vuncis & ii d.

The quarter Wheat at iii. s. vi. d.

The ferthing simnell poise. xix. vuncis di. qt{er}. & quat.
The q whit loof coket poise. xvi. vuncis & half peny.
The ob. whit loof poise. xxxii. vuncis id. ob.
The ob. whete loof poise. xlviii vuncis ii. d. q.
The peny whet loof poise. xcvi. vuncis & di. a q & ii d. weight.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. lxiiii. vunics & iii. d.

The quarter whete at iiii. s.

The q simnell poise. xii vuncis q iii d.
The q whit loof coket poise. xiiii. vuncis iii. q. i. d.
The ob. whit loof poise. xxix. vunces di. ii. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xliiii. vuncis qt{er}. di. & ob.
The i. d whete loof poise. lxxxviiii. vuncis iii. q. i. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. lix. vuncis & a q i. d. ob.

The

The quarter Wheat at iiij. s. vj. d.

The q simnel xj. vuncis qt{er} & ij. d.
The q whyt loof coket xiij. vuncis di. and iij. qt{er}.
The ob. whyte loof xxvij. vuncis and halfe.
The ob. whete loof xij. vuncis and a qt{er}.
The peny whete loof lxxxij. vuncis and halfe.
The ob. loof of all graynis lv. vuncis.

The quarter Wheat at v. s.

The q simnell x. vuncis. qt{er}. di. j. d. ob.
The q whyt loof coket xij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. & ij. d.
The ob. whyt loof xxv. vuncis. di. & half q j. d. ob.
The ob. whete loof xxxviij. vuncis. di. & j. d.
The peny whete loof lxxvij. vuncis ij. d. di. & ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis lj. vuncis. qt{er}. di. & ob.

The quarter Wheat at v. s. vj. d.

The q simnell ix. vuncis. di. di. qt{er}. j. d. ix. vunc.
The q whyt loof coket xij. vuncis. j. d. ob.
The ob. whyt loof xxiiij. vuncis. di. q. & ij. d.
The ob. whete loof xxxvj. vuncis. di. qt{er}. & ob.
The peny whete loof lxxij. vuncis. q. di. j. d. ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis xlviij. vuncis. qt{er}. & j. d.

The quarter Wheat at vj. s.

The q simnell ix. vuncis.
The q whyt loof coket xj. vuncis. qt{er}. & di. ob.
The ob. whyt loof xxij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. j. d.
The halfpeny whete loof xxxiiij. vuncis. di. qt{er}. & ob.
The peny wheat loof lxviij. vuncis. qt{er}. di. & ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis lxv. vuncis. di. ij. d. weight.

The quarter Wheat at vj. s. vj. d.

The q simnell viij. vuncis. qt{er}. & di. & ob.
The q whyte loof coket x. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. & a. j. d.
The ob. whyte loof xxj. vuncis. di. & ij. d.
The ob. whete loof xxxij. vuncis. qt{er}. di. & ob.
The peny whete loof lxiiij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. & j. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis xliij. vuncis. di. qt{er}. j. d. ob.

The quarter Wheat at vij. s.

The q simnell vij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ij. d. q.
The q whyt loof coket x. vuncis. qt{er}. and q.
The ob. whyt loof xxj. vuncis. di. ob. weight.
The ob. whete loof xxx. vuncis. iij. q & ob. q.
The peny whete loof lxj. vuncis. & half. j. d. ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis xlj. vuncis. j. d.

The

The quarter Wheat at vij. s. vj. d.

The q simnell vij. vuncis qt{er} di. & q.
The q whyt loof coket ix. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ob. q.
The ob. whyt loof xix. vuncis. & di. & j. d. ob.
The ob. where loof xxix vuncis. qt{er}. ij d. q.
The peny where loof lviij. vuncis. & di. & di. qt{er}. ij. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis. xxxix. vuncis. di. qt{er}. & ob.

The quarter Wheat at viij. s.

The q simnell vj. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. di. j. d. ob. q.
The q whyt loof coket ix. vuncis qt{er}. ij. d. q.
The ob. whyt loof xviij. vuncis. di. qt{er}. ij. d.
The ob. whete loof xxviij. vuncis. i. d. ob. q.
The peny whete loof lvj. vuncis. di. & qt{er}. i. d.
The ob. loofe of all graynis xxxvij. vuncis. qt{er}. di. j. d. ob.

The quarter Wheat at viij. s. vj. d.

The q simnell vj. vuncis. di. & j. d. ob.
The q whyt loof coket viij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. di. ij. d.
The ob. whyt loof xvij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. di. j. d. ob.
The ob. whete loof xxvj. vuncis, iij. qt{er}. di. j. d.
The peny whete loof liij. vuncis. iij. qt{er} ij. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis xxxv. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. di. ob.

The quarter Wheat at ix. s.

The q simnell vj. vuncis. & di. qt{er}. j. d. q.
The q whyt loof cocket viij. vuncis. & di. ij. d. q.
The ob. whyt loof xvij. vuncis. di. qt{er}. ij. d.
The halfe peny whete loof xxv. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. j. d. ob. q.
The peny whete loof lj. vuncis. di. & half quar. j. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis xxxiiij. vuncis. qt{er}. & j. d. ob.

The quarter Wheat at ix. s. vj. d.

The q simnel v. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. ʒ. q.
The q whyt loof coket viii. vuncis qt{er}. q.
The ob. whyt loof xvi. vuncis, ʒ. & j. d.
The ob. whete loof xxiiii. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. ii. d. q.
The peny where loof xlix. vuncis. ʒ. & di. qt{er}. ii. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis. xxxiii. vuncis. di. qt{er}. & ob.

The quarter Wheat at x. s.

The q simnell v. vuncis. ʒ. & ii. d. in weight.
The q whyt loof coket viii. vuncis.
The ob. whyt loof xvi. vuncis.
The ob. whete loof xxiiii. vuncis.
The peny whete loof xlviii. vuncis.
The ob. loof of all graynis xxxii. vuncis.
The q simnell poise. v. vuncis. q. & j. d. ob. weight.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vij. vuncis. di. & qt{er}. ij. d.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xv. vuncis qt{er}. ʒ. j. d. ob.
The ob. whete loof poise. xxiij. vuncis. half qt{er}. j d.
The peny whete loofe poise. xlvj. vuncis & t. ij. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxx.vuncis iii. qt{er}. ob.

The quarter Wheat at xj. s.

The q simnell poise. vj. vuncis. j. d. ob. weyght.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vij. vuncis. qt{er}. & ʒ ij. d.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xiiij. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. x j. d. ob.
The ob. whete loof poise. xxij vuncis. q ʒ i. d.
The peny whete loofe poise. xxij. vuncis. qt{er}. 11. d.
The ob loof of all graynis poise. xxix. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ij. d.

The quarter what at xj. s. vj. d.

The q sinmnell poise. iiij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ʒ & ob.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vii. vuncis. qt{er}.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xiii. vuncis. ʒ.
The ob. whete loof poise. xxj. vuncis. iiij. qt{er}.
The peny whete loof poise. xliij. vuncis. ʒ.
The ob. loof of all grynis poise. xxix. vuncis.

The quarter Wheat at xij. s.

The q simnell poise. iiij. vuncis. ʒ & half qt{er}.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vij. vuncis. & ob.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xiiii. vuncis. & i. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xxj. vuncis. j. d. ob.
The peny whete loof poise. xlii. vuncis ʒ & half q. i. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxviii. vuncis. ii. d. weyghr.

The quarter Wheat at xij. s. vj. d.

The q simnell poise. iiij. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & j. d.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vj. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. i. d. ob.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xiij. vuncis. ʒ & di. qt{er}. ob.
The halfe peny whete loof poise. xx. vuncis. q. ʒ & ij. d.
The peny whete loof poise. xl. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ʒ. j. d. ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxvij. vuncis. qt{er}. j. d.

The quarter Wheat at xiij. s.

The q simnell poise. iiii. vuncis. & di qt{er}. ij. d. q.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vi. vuncis ʒ & d. q. qt{er}.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xiii. vuncis, qt{er}. & ob.
The ob. whete loof poise. xix. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. ʒ. ob.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxix. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. i d. ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis. poise. xxvi. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & i. d.

The

The quarter Wheat at xiij. s. vj. d.

The q simnell poise. iiii. vuncis. & i. d. qt{er}.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vj. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ j. d. ob. q.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xij. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. ʒ j. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xix. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxvj. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ij. i. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis. poise. xxv. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. ii. i. d.

The quarter Wheat at xiiij. s.

The q simnell poise. iij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ʒ & ob.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vj. vuncis. qt{er}. & j. d.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xiij. vuncis. iii. ʒ & ij. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xviij. vuncis. iii. q ʒ & ob.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxvij. vuncis. iii qt{er}. & i. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxv. vuncis. & di. q. j. d. ob.

The quarter Wheat at xiiij. s. vj. d.

The q simnell poise. iij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vj. vuncis. & di. qt{er}. & ob.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xii. vuncis. qt{er}. & i. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xviij. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ i. d. ob.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxvi. vuncis. iii. q. ʒ & ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxiiii. vuncis. ʒ & ii. d.

The quarter Wheat at xv. s.

The q simnell poise. iij. vuncis. ʒ & ii. d.
The q whyt loof coket poise. vi. vuncis. in weyght.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xii. vuncis.
The ob. whete loof poise. xviij. vuncis.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxvi. vuncis.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxiiij. vuncis.

The quarter Wheat at xv. s. vj. d.

The q simnell poise. iij. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & j. d. ob. qt{er}.
The q whyt loof coket poise. v. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ii. d.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xj. vuncis. ʒ & di. qt{er}. & ij. d.
The halfe peny whete loof poise. xvij. vuncis. ʒ & j. d. ob. q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxv. vuncis. & di. q. & j. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxiii. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & j. d. ob.

The quarter Wheat at xvj. s.

The q simnell poise. iii. vuncis. qt{er}. & j. d. qt{er}.
The q whyt loof coket poise. v. vun. & half & di. q. ob. iii. d. q
The ob. whyt loof poise. xi. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & ii. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xvii. vuncis. & di. qt{er}. i. d. ob. q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxiiii. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & i. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis. poise. xxii. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & i. d. ob.

The

The quarter Wheat at xvj. s. vj. d.

The q simnel poise. iij. vuncis. & half qt{er}. i. d. q. ob.
The q whyt loof poise. coket v. vuncis. & ʒ & ij. d. qua.
The ob. whyte loof poise. xj. vuncis. & half q. ij. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xvj. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. j. d. ob. q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxiij. vuncis. ʒ & half qt{er}. j. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxij. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ i. d. ob.

The quarter Wheat at xvij. s.

The q simnell poise. iij. vuncis. ij. d. wyght.
The q whyt loof coket poise. v. vuncis. & half.
The ob. whyt loof poise. xj. vuncis.
The ob. whete loof poise. xvj. vuncis. & half.
The peny whete loof poise. xxiij. vuncis.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxij. vuncis.

The quarter Wheat at xvij. s. vj. d.

The q simnell poise. ii. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ʒ ij. d. q.
The q whyt loof coket poise. v. vuncis. qt{er}. ʒ & q.
The ob. whyt loof poise. x. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. & ob.
The ob. whete loof poise. xvj. vuncis. & di. qt{er}. ob. q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxij. vuncis. qt{er}. & j. d. ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxj. vuncis. & half. j. d.

The quarter Wheat at xviij. s.

The q simnell poise. ij. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ʒ & q.
The q whyt loof coket poise. v. vuncis. & qt{er}. ob. q.
The ob. whyt loof poise. x. vuncis. ʒ & j. d.
The half peny whete loof poise. xv. vuncis. iij. qt{er}. ij. d. q.
The peny wheat loof poise. xxxj. vuncis. ʒ & di. qt{er}. ij. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xxj. vuncis. & di. j. d.

The quarter Wheat at xviij. s. vj. d.

The q simnell poise. ij. vuncis. iij. quar. ob. q.
The q whyte loof coket poise. v. vuncis. & di. quar. j. d. q.
The ob. whyte loof poise. x. vuncis. quar. & di.
The ob. whete loof poise. xv. vuncis. di. & j. d. q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxxj. vuncis. & di. q.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xx. vuncis. iij. quarter.

The quarter Wheat at xix. s.

The q simnell poise. ij. vuncis. ʒ & di. quar. & j. d. q.
The q whyt loof coket poise. v. vuncis. & j. d. ob. q.
The ob. whyt loof poise. x. vuncis. & di. qt{er}. & j. d.
The ob. whete loof poise. xv. vuncis. qt{er}. & q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxx. vuncis. ʒ & ob.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xx. vuncis. quar. & ij. d.

The

The price of a quarter Wheat at xix. s. vi. d.

The q simnell poise. ij. vuncis ʒ & ij. d. weyght
The q whit loof coket poise. v. vuncis.
The ob. whit loof poise. x. vuncis.
The ob. whete loof poise. xv. vuncis.
The peny whet loof poise. xxx. vuncis.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xx. vuncis.

The quarter Wheat at xx. s.

The q simnell poise. ij vuncis. ʒ & a qt{er}.
The q whit loof coket poise. iiij. vuncis. iii. qt{er}. ʒ ob. qt{er}.
The ob. whit loof poise. ix. vunces. iij. qt{er}. j. d. ob.
The ob. whete loof poise. xiiij. vuncis. & di. qt{er}. ij. d. q.
The peny whete loof poise. xxix. vuncis. quart. ʒ ij. d.
The ob. loof of all graynis poise. xix. vuncis. ʒ & di q. ob.

¶Item, the half peny loof whyt of Stratford must wey ij. vuncis more
than the half peny whyt loof of London.

¶Item, the half peny whete loof of Stratford must wey iij. vuncis more
than the half peny whete loof of London.

¶Item, the peny whete loof of Stratford must weye vj. vuncis more than
the peny whete loof of London.

¶Item, iij. half peny whyt loofes of Stratford must weye as much as the
peny whete loof.

¶Item, the loof of all graynes, that is to say, the whete loof must weye as
much as the peny whete loof and the halfe peny whyt loof.

THE

The Copy of the Bull for the Offerings to the Curates
of the Parishes of the City of LONDON in Latine and
English, and of the composition of the same.
Chap. LXXXVI.

NIcholaus Episcopus servus servo-
rum Dei ad perpetuam rei memo-
riam, &c.

The Copy of the Bull of
Pope Nicholas for the
same matter.

OVr holy fader pope Nico-
las, for perpetuall memo-
ri wylleth to sequester &
avoyed all doughtis, by
the whiche stryues dys-
cordes and grete loffys that is feryd to
happen to Curatis and their Perys-
shens, lest that if it be not remedyid,
grete hurt might happen bothe to the
curatis and perysshens, as well in things
temporall as spyrituall. So it is that
now of late, after that the right honou-
rable Thomas Archibishop of Canter-
bury, had shewed that he had found as
he Rode in his visitation, that one Ro-
ger, byishop of London, had made a
constytucyon upon offryngis on hooly
dayes and solemp and doble festis, and
namely of the appl’es whoos vygyls
ben fasted by the inhabitants of houses,
hostryes, and shops howsoever they be
occupyed within the cite of london:
that is to say, that all inhabitants and e-
very of them, occupyenge the sayd hou-
ses, hostryes, or shoppis, and pay for the
yerly rent of them ten s. shall offer a q
And yf his rente be twenty s. ob. and
so upward as it hath ben used to bee
payd by the sayd peryshes tyme out of
mynde of man. And that the same
constytucyon was good and laufull, it
appereth by that, that divers of the pre-
decessours of Archbisshops of Canter-
bury; by theyr Letters patents, hath it
confirmed and approuyd, and whan
some evyll dysposed of the perysshens
wolde labour and study to construe this
constytucyon to other sensys than it
was made for: They made explanaci-
ons of the same, and ordained that the
Mayre and Aldyrmen of the said Cite,
and all the inhabytants that wolde bee
rebell therto, sholde stonde a cursyd by
the same dede, and many other things
than expressed, ordayned our holy fa-
der and predecessour Innocentius vii.
ratefyenge and confermynge the let-
ters of the said Thomas Archbysshop,
addinge and amendynge defaultys if
ony were, as more plainely apperyth
by the lytters of the foresaide Innocent,
wherin be contayned the lytters of the
forsaid Thomas. And after as it hath
been shewed vs of diuers credible per-
sones that thought the Mayre, Sherefs,
Aldyrmen, the Citezens, and the inha-
bytantes aforesaid, of the more part of
them, after the olde and laudable cu-
stume in their offryngys on Sondayes
and other folempne and double festys
of the Appostles, namely whose euyns
be fastyd yet within foure yeres or there
aboute, Diuers hauyng litell regard to
the well of their soules, and vnkinde to
their moder the holy Chyrche, coue-
tinge be litell and litell to minishe and

Sss

take

take away the foresayd offryngys: (The
which yf they were deuoute, they
sholde encrease and freely giue) refuse
to offyre but onely on Sondayes and on
the solempne festys of the Appostles,
whoos Euens been fastyd.

And as for other solempne dayes,
whiche be many; they sayd that it was
not expressed in the lytters of Roger
Bysshop, nor in they said constitucyon,
that they ought to offyre on them: no-
ther in the lytters of Innocent, nor Tho-
mas Bysshop, there was no parsight
sense; wherefore they thought the were
but voyde.

And also where we vnderstonde that
iii. sentensys have been giuen agaynst
one Robert Wryght, that is to say, one
in this partyes, & in the court of Rome;
for as moche as refused to offer ac-
cordinge to the rate as aforesaid; as on
Sondayes, festis of the Appostles, whos
vygyls ben fastyd: but as for thes thre
Natiuities, of Saint Stephen, Saint
Iohan, and in the Innocentis, he vrter-
ly refused, and as many dayes in Ester,
and in many dayes in Witsontide, and
the Circumcision, Epiphanye, and As-
cencion of our Lorde, and Corpus
Christy, and foure vygyles of our La-
dy, Philip and Iacob, and the transla-
cion of Saint Edmonde.

And for as moche as it were pain-
full to all Curatys, if they sholde sue
for euery particular cause, if their pa-
risshens wolde bee frowarde. And for
as much as we understonde that our
welbelouyd Herry King of England,
wolde that all stryfs and dewte touch-
inge the said offryngys sholde be auoy-
ded. We will, and by our poure Ap-
postolick conforme the lytters of the
foresaide Innocent predecessour, and
Thomas Archbishop, contayninge the
constiucyon of the said Robert to bee
observed and kepte for euer.

And ouer that by this presentys,
We will and ordaine that all inhabi-
tantys houses, hostryes, shoppys; foure
yeres paste, and that aftyr this shall in-
habit, paye their offryngys according
to the rate aforesaid in the thre Nati-
uites of Saint Stephen, Saint Iohan,
and the Innocentis, and as many daies
in Ester and Witsontide, Circumci-
sion, Epiphanye, and Ascencion of our
Lorde, Corpus Christi, foure of our
Lady, and Philip and Iacob, and euery
dedicacion daye, and euery Sonday,
and the festys of the Appostles whoos
vygyls ben fasyd, and other double and
solempne festys.

And more plainely apperyth in the
lytters of Innocent and Thomas arch-
bisshops aforesaide, and in all dayes
they have vsed to offere foure yeres
passe to the parishe Chyrche. Within
the bondys whereof the foresaid hou-
ses, hostrys or shoppes ben sette vpon
the paine of excommunicacion, con-
tained in the lytters of the said archbis-
shop, and of the which the shall not be
assoiled, out if hee satyfie the said of-
frings, or elles friendly agree with his
Curat, but if it be in the point of dethe.
So that if it hapned him to live, or his
eyers make dew satisfaction. And also
we giue power to the Ordinarijs of the
said Chyrches where such offryngys be
not paid, that the may without cita-
cion summarily enquere of the said
offryngys; and if the finde that be vn-
paide, to accurse the offenders, and
them to punish according to this ordi-
nance; ony maner Bulle graunted wri-
ting generall or speciall; now knowen
or herafter to bee knowen; not with
standinge.

The Letters of Innocent
Bishop.

THerfore for the parte, the Cu-
ratys of the cite of London, a
peticion was made to vs, that
a constituction the which was made
by one Roger Bisshop of London, for
the well both of the parisshens and the
Curatys, the whiche was vsed the time
out of minde, yet some vsed to constrew
the said constitucion otherwise than
it ought to be after their forward mind,
and the which constitucion the saide
Thomas Archbisshop of Canterbury,
and in ony his predcessours hath ap-
proued and confirmed, that the same
constitucion by vs sholde be confirmed.
I inclined by their peticion, conferme
all the said constitucion by the autorite
appostolik; and fulfille all defautis, if

ony

ony by the tenor of the said letters fol-
loweth.

Thomas Archbishop of Canter-
bury, Primate of England, to the
Mayer, Sheriffes, Aldermen, and
Citizens of London,
greetings.

ALmighty God to whom belon-
geth therto and all that is ther-
in, commaundithe that tenthis
sholde be giuen him, and wolde be ho-
noured spiritually with offrings; and
therfore the reuernde fader, Roger
Nyger, late Bisshop of London, made
a constitucion, as we finde in our vista-
cion, upon offring on Sondaies and so-
lempne and doubly festis, and nambly
of the Appostils, whoes vigils ben fa-
stid, by the inhabitantis of houses, ho-
stries, and Shoppis within the Cite of
London: that is to say, that all and
euery inhabitantes houses, hostries or
Shoppes; for an house, hostrie, or
shoppes, whoos pension is x. s. by yere,
a ferthing: and so forth, if it assende to
xl. s. a peny. Some yet hauing littell
regarde to their soules, construed that
if the said pension neuer so moch ex-
cedid xl. s. that hee shall pay but one
peny. We therfore willing that all al-
teracion as touching that sholde be re-
moued, will by the autorite of this let-
ters, that if the said pension excede
xl. s. by x. s. that he shall pay one pe-
ny ferthing, and for euery x. s. a sten-
ding q̄t{er}. and for as moche as we will
not hereafter onely forward exposicion
of this confirmation to be had, we will
that all the that hereafter will not obey
and follow this our exposicion, stonde
acursed by the gret sentence by the
same dede, and for as moche as no man
shall excuse himselfe by cause of ingno-
runce, wee will and ordaine that all
Curatis within the said Cite iiij. times
in the yere in the Masse time, publisshe
and expowne: and moreouer, wee or-
daine and giue power to all Persones
and Vicars of the said Cite, to cite all
the offenders of the said constitucion
to apere before vs or our officiall, that
there to obbey the law as reson will, to
the whiche officiall by this presentis we
giue our power, in witnesse wherof, &c.
Let no man therfore offende this ordi-
naunce, for if he doe it, he shall ronne in
the indignacion of God and his holy
Appostolis, Peter and Powle. Giuen at
Rome at Saint Peters, the xvj. kalendas
of May. Maister William Freston offi-
ciall to the Deane of Powles, after that
he had by grete deliberacion examined
a cause of witholding of thentis. By me
Robert Wright, of the parisshe of Saint
Edmond in Lumberstret in the so-
lempne and double festis, and the festis
of Saint Stheuen, Iohn, and Innocents,
after Christmes, Circumcision, Epipha-
nie of our Lord, iij. holy daies in Estir-
weke, iij. holy daies in Witsoweke,
Corpus Christi, ascencion of our Lord,
Phelip and Iacob, and v. sestis of our
Lady, and every dedicacion day by his
sentence condempned the said Robert
Wright, the which appealed to Rome,
where the same sentence in all thing
was affirmed by one William of Fun-
dera, Bisshop of Olern, and Commis-
sary to the Pope; saue that hee sholde
haue said in three festis of our Lady and
not in fiue, and therin the sentence was
reuersed, and for that cause the said
Robert was not condempned in the ex-
pensis. And after the same Robert ap-
pellyde to the Pope himselfe, the which
affirmed in euery thing the sentence of
the said William de Fundera, and con-
dempned the defendant in expencis in
the last apppelle.

The composition of all Offrings
within the City of London, and
Suburbs of the same.

FIrst, that every persone dweller
and inhabitant in ony houses in
London, or suburbis of the same,
hired and occupied as for the full rente
and pension of x. s. yerely, shall offer
to God and to the Chyrche, in whoos
parisshe suche place standeth, one q
euery day in the festis that following,
that is to say, in euery Sonday in the
yere, Christmas day, Circumcision, E-
phiphanie, Purificacion of our Lady,
Mathei Appostle, Annunciacion of our
Lady, the Assencion of our Lorde, Cor-
pus Christi, Saint Mathewe Appostle,

Sss2

Simon

Simon and Iude, Alhalowen, Andrew
Appostle, Concepcion of our Lady,
Thomas Appostle, Iohn Baptist, Pe-
ter and Powle, Iames Appostle,
Bartilmew Appostle, Assumpcion and
Natiuity of our Lady, Dedication day,
whiche from the day forward shall be
through all London, and for the paris
Chirches in London that be halowid
the iij. day of Octobre, also one day of
the principall festis of the Patron of e-
uery Chirch through London, the sub-
urbis of the same, yerely without con-
tradiction, and if such inhabited houses
be leten for xx. s. ob. and if for xxx. s.
ob. q. and if for xl. s. i. d. and if for l. s.
i. d. q. and so euery assending and dis-
sending by x. s. into what summe that
euer it bee, shall alwaie offer ferthing
after the rate of x. s. in the festis aboue-
said; and if such dwellings, occupied
and inhabited houses be not leten, but
perauenter that owner that dwelle ther-
in, or frely let, or otherwise occupied
as for a dwellingis, that than the of-
fringis shalbe as it was leten before, or
else after a common value; and dowt
thereof, that rent to be extemyd by the
Chirch wardeins for the time being;
and if a man dwell and inhabite diuers
places & houses within the said Cite, in
one or diuers parisshes, he than shall af-
ter the rate & daies aforesaid, offer eue-
ry house to the Chirch in whoos paris
the stonde, prouided alway that when
ii. of the festis aforesaid fall vpon one
day, than the offring shalbe for one day.

Item, where ony dwelled in the said
Cite, inhabited or occupied a dwel-
ling place an howse, vnder the price,
rent, or pension of vj. s. viij. d. that
than he shalbe bound to offer iiij. daies
in the yere, in the iiij. principall festis
of the Chirch there as he is parishen, of
and if such pension or rente extende to
the full summe of vj. s. viij. d. or aboue,
and not fully to the summe of x. s. that
than them inhabitant for euery s. shall
pay to the Chirch j. d. ob. onis in the
yere. Prouided alway that if the said
dweller come before his Curate, and
say vpon his faith and trouthe, that he
may not pay his said money according
to the ordinaunce aforesaid beneth x. s.
that then the said Curate shall holden
him content with such as he will giue
him, aught or naught, and the dweller
thereupon shall be quite. Also and the
pension of rent of such inhabitant hou-
ses, extend aboue the summe of x. s.
and not fully to the summe of xxx. s.
and so to any summe being betweene
x. and x. than the Inhabitant shall pay
ones a yere to the Curate for euery s. of
the said summe being betweene x. and
x. j. d. ob. yerely.

Item, where as a dwelling house is
hired of gret, and after leten out by par-
ties to sondry folkes, that than the hirer
in grete, if that he dwelle in the prin-
cipall parte of the same house, shall of-
fer to God and to the Chirch in the
daies aforsaid, for the rent of all the
holy rent, if the said house bee inha-
bited and occupied, as dwelling pla-
ces, and ellis after the rule that follow-
eth: and if the said hirer in gret
dwelle not in ony parte therof, but lete
it out againe, that then hee that dwel-
leth in the principall parte shall offer
all, and the remenunt iiij. d. by yere.

Item, all tho in the said Cite or sub-
urbis, or that occupied houses not in-
habited, as Shoppis, Celars, Shad-
dis, Ware houses, Stables, Wharfes,
Kranes, Timbre hawes, Teinter places
for Fullers, or other places, Gardeins,
shall ones in the yere for euery pounde
that they be leten fore, if they be hired,
or after a common value, if they be not
hired, giue vnto the Curate of the
Chirch there as such houses bin, vj. d.
without ony other offrings for the said
houses, affendingis and diffendingis af-
ter the rate of vj. d. of the pounde, and
for x. s. iij. d. and so after the rate affen-
dingis and deffendingis, without more
charge of offring for it.

Item, that all apprentices, seruants,
and hired men within the said Cite,
not shargede with such rent and hou-
sings, which shall be houselder at Ester
or about Ester, shall iiij. times in the
yere, at iiij. principall festis offer to
God and to the Chirch. Also as for
personall tythes, the parisshens by this
ordinance shall neither be charged nor
dissharged, sauing that hereafter shall
no Curat vex, trouble, sue, ordaine Sa-
craments or Seruice for no payment of
the same, but leue them to good deuo-
cion, and conscience of the parisshens.

Item,

Item, all offryngs vndone before this
day, or ony other attempted contrary
beside, or against this present Wry-
ting, by ony person or persons, shall
stonde quite, and not be remembred as
vnto ony suit or stryf, but all such things
before this day done, shall cleane be re-
met, and forgiuen on boothe perties.

BE it in mynde, that this bonde and
arbitrement is made the xvii. day
of Decembre, the yeere of the incarna-
cion of our Lord, M. iiij. C. L. vij. by
Maister Laurence Bothe, Maister Wil-
liam Radclyf, Master Lucas Lancok,
Maister Iohn Aleyn, Master Iohn Lyle-
ford, Geffrey Felding, William Tay-
lor, Master Robert Kent, arbitra-
tour, chosen vpon the Premisse, as in
the tenor of the compremisse there-
upon made openly made it may ap-
peare.

In this Chapter is shewed the Patrones of all
the Benefices in London.

ANne on the Towrehill,
and Abbey of white
Monkes.

Anne within Al-
drichgate, diocis Lon-
don, Patron Deane of Saint Martyn
the graunde. The desine.

Augustin in Bradstretward, the Pri-
our of friers August.

Anthonius in Bradstretward, a Col-
lege, the Kinge Patron.

Augustin by London wall, Priour of
Crichirche in London Patron.

Augustin in Watlingstrete by Poules
gate, Patrone.

Antelyne in bogerowe, diocis Lon-
don, Patrone Deane and Chapitur of
Poules. The decins xx. s.

Albon in Woodstret, diocis Lon-
don, Provost of Eaton Patron, Decins
xx. s.

Alphey within Criplegate, diocis
London, Patrone Deane of Saint Mar-
tin the graunte. The sine.

Alborought without Bishopsgate.

Alhalwyn in Bredstrete, diocis Can-
terbury, Patrone Bisshop of Canter-
bury.

Alhalwin Lumberstret, diocis Can-
terbury, Patrone Priour of Crichirch in
Canterbury. The desine.

Alhalwin by London wall, diocis
London, Patrone Priour of Crichirche
in London. The desine.

Alhalwin the more, diocis London,
the Kinge Patrone. The decis xiii. s.
iiii. d.

Alhalwin the lesse, diocis London,
Patrone the Master of Laurence Pulte-
ney. The sine.

Alhalwin Brekinge Chirche, diocis
London, Patron Abbot of Breking. The
desine x. s. viii. d.

Alhalwin Staynings, diocis London
Patron the Abbot of Tourhill. The de-
cis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Alhalwin in Honilane London, Pa-
tron the Wardeins of Grocers. The
decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Andrew in Cornehill, diocis Lon-
don, Parone Bisshop of London. The
decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Andrew Hubert in Eastchepe, dio-
cis London, Erle of Shrewisbury Pa-
trone. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Andrew at Baynard Castle, diocis
London, Patrone Bishop of London.
The desine xx. s.

Andrew in Holborne, diocis London,
Patrone Abbot of Bermonsey. The de-
cis xiii. s. iiii. d.

BOtulfe by Billings gate, diocis
London, Patron Deane and
Chapitur of Poules. The decis
x. s. iiii. d.

Botulfe without Algate, diocis Lon-
don, Patrone the Priour of Crichirche
in London. The dicis.

Botulfe without Bishoppisgate, dio-
cis London, Patron the Bishop of Lon-
don. The decis xvii. iiii. d.

Botulfe without Aldrichgate, diocis
London, Patron Deane of Saint Mar-
tins graunt. The decis.

Benet at Greshirche, diocis London,

Sss

Patrone

Patrone Deane and Chapiter of Pouls.
The decis xxiiii. s.

Benet at Poules wharf, diocis Lon-
don, Deane and Chapiter of Poules
Patrone. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Benet Sherehog, called Saint Sithes,
diocis London, Patrone Priour of Saint
Mary onirthere. Decis xx. s.

Benet Fynke, diocis London, Patrone
the Master of Saint Anthony. The de-
cis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Bride in Fleetstreet, diocis London,
Patrons the King and the Abbot of
Westminster. Decis xx. s.

Barthilmew the little, diocis Lon-
don, Patrone the Abbot on the Towre-
hill. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Barthilmew in Smithfield Prioury,
Temperalties lxxxx. li. xiiii. s. iiii. d.
Desine viii. li. xvii. s. q.

Barthilmew in Smithfield spytell, a
Master and a Colege.

CLement beside Estchep, diocis
London, Patrone Abbot of
Westminster. Decis xx. s.

Clement without Temple barre, di-
ocis London, Patron the Bishop of Ex-
cester. Decis.

Clare Systers, Minores without Al-
gate, in the suburbs of London.

Christofer by the Stokkys, diocis
London, Patrone the Bishop of Lon-
don. The decis xxix. s. viii. d.

Dominick Frier Pryechers of
London at Ludgate

Dunstan in the Est, diocis
Canterbury, Patrone Prior of Cri-
chirche in Canterbury. The Decis.

Dunstan the West, diocis London,
Patrone the Abbot of Alnewik. The
decis xx. s.

Deonise in Fanchirche stret, diocis
Canterbury, Patrone the Bishop of
Canterbury, and the Priour of Cri-
chirche of Canterbury. Decis.

EEdmond without Newgate, cal-
led Saint Sepulcre, diocis Lon-
don, Patron Priour of Saint Bar-
thilmewes. Decis x. s.

Edmond in Lombardys strete, diocis
London, Patron Priour of Chrichirche
in London. Decis xx. s.

Ethelborugh within Bisshopsgate,
diocis London, Patron Priouresse of
Saint Helyne. The decis.

FAith within Powles, diocis Lon-
don, Patrons Deane and Chapi-
ter of London. The decis xx. s.
Foster in Fosterlane, diocis Cant. Pa-
tron Bishop of Canterbury. The decis.

Fraunces within Newgate Freers.

GRegory by Powles, diocis Lon-
don, apropred to the pety Cha-
nons of Poules. The decins xx. s.
Giles without Crepilgate. diocis
London, Patrons Deane and Chapiter
of Powles. The decins xx. s.

George in Pudding lane, diocis Lon-
don, Patron Abbot of Bermonsey. The
decins.

George in Southwerke, diocis Win-
chester, Patron Abbot of Bermonsey.
The desine.

Gilis, an Hospitall beyonde Hol-
borne.

HEleyne, Prioury of Nunnes
within Bishopsgate. The de-
cin xvii. s. iiii. d.

Heleyne paryschyrche within Bis-
shopsgate, diocis London, the Prioures
of Saint Heleyn Parson.

Heleyne beside Martlane, a Prioury
of crossed Freers.

IOhns, an Hospitall beside west
Smithfield of London.

Iohn Zachary, diocis London, Pa-
trons Deane and Chapiter of Poules.
The decin xx. s.

Iohn Euangelist in Fryday stret, di-
ocis Canterbury, Patrone Priour of
Crichirche of Canterbury. The decis.

Iohns in Walbroke, diocis London,
Patrone Prioures of Saint Helene. The
decis x. s. viii. d.

Iames at Garlykhith, diocis London,
Patron Abbot of Westminster. The
decins ix. s. iiii. d.

Iames an Hermitage within Crepil-
gate.

Iames an Hospitale beside Charing-
crosse.

Iames parish Chirche within the
Prioury of Halywell.

Iohns of Halywell without Bishops-
gate, a Pryoures of Nonnes.

Kateryn

KAterine on the Towrehill, Mai-
ster and Colege, the Kinge Pa-
trone.

Katerine Chapell beside Charing-
crosse, an Hermitage.

Katerine Chirch within Algate, di-
ocis London, Patrone Priour of Cri-
chirch in London. The decis.

Katerine Colman within Algate.

LEonard in Estchep, diocis Can-
terbury, Patrone the Priour of
Crichirche in Canterbury. The
decis.

Leonard in Fosterlane, diocis Lon-
don, Patrone Deane of Saint Martins
graunt. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Leonard in Shordich, diocis Lon-
don, belonging to the Archdeken of
London. The decis.

Laurence Pultendy, diocis London,
Patrone Duke of Suffolke. The decis
xx. s.

Laurence in the Iury, diocis Lon-
don, Patron Bayly Colege of Oxford.
The decis.

MAry at Bowe, diocis Canter-
bury, Patron Bisshop of Can-
terbury. Decis.

Mary Aldirmary Chirch in Wat-
lingstrete, diocis Canterbury, Patrone
Bisshop of Canterbury. The decins.

Mary Bothhawe by the Erber, diocis
Canterbury, Patrone Priour of Cri-
chirch of Canterbury. The decins.

Mary Colchirche, diocis London,
Patrone Maister of Saint Thomas of
Acres. The decins.

Mary Staininglane, diocis London,
Patrone Prioures of Clerkenwell.

Mary in Aldermanbury, diocis Lon-
don, Patron Priour of Elsinge spitell.
Decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Mary Wolnothe in Lumbardstrete,
diocis London, Patrone Priours of S.
Heleyn. The decis xxiiii. s.

Mary Abchirche, diocis London, Pa-
tron Maister of Saint Laurence Pulte-
ney. The decins v. s. iiii. d.

Mary Wulchirche, diocis London,
the Abbot of Saint Iohns Colchester
Patron. The decins xxiiii. s.

Mary Foundchirche, diocis London,
Priour of Crichirche Patrone in Lon-
don. The decins xvii. s. iiii. d.

Mary Somerset, diocis London, Pa-
tron Deane and Chapiter of Poules.
The decis.

Mary on the Hill, diocis London,
Patron Page of Dortford in Kent, Gen-
tleman. The decins xxiiii. s.

Mary at Ax, diocis London, Patron
Prioures of Saint Helyns. Dec.

Mary Mounthawe, diocis London, Pa-
tron the Bisshop of Herford. The dec.

Mary Matfelow, diocis London, Pa-
tron Bisshop of London. The decis.

Mary at the Stronde crosse, diocis
London, Patron Bisshop of Wurceter.
The deocis.

Mary in Fletstrete, a priory of white
Freers.

Mary Chapell by Berking chirche.

Mary de grace, an Abbey of Monkes
by the Towre of London.

Mary Priory of Elsingspitell within
Crepelgate.

Mary the newe Hospitall without
Bisshopsgate.

Mary salutacion Chartyrhous, by
West Smitfelde in London.

Mary Hospitall of Bedleem without
Bisshopsgate.

Mary ouer the ree in Southwerke, a
Priory of Chanons.

Mary, called S. Mary Spitell, with-
out Bisshopsgate.

Mary Magdalenen in Milkstreete, dio-
cis London, Patrone Deane and Cha-
piter of Poules. The decis xx. s.

Mary Magdalenen in old Fishstrete,
diocis London, Patrone Deane and
Chapiter of Poules. Dec. xiii. s. iiii. d.

Mary Magdalenen by Bermonsey,
diocis Winchester, Patron Abbot of
Bermonsey.

Mary Magdalenen by Saint Mary
ouer the Ree, diocis Winchester, Pa-
trone the Prior of Saint Mary ouer the
Ree. The decis.

Mary Magdalenen at Tuthill, called
Lawlesse.

Martin Otyrwich, diocis London,
Patrons Wardens of Taylours. The
decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Martin Pomers in Irmonger lane,
diocis London, Patron Priour of Saint
Bartilmews. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Martin in the Vintre, diocis London,
Patron the Abbot of Glouceter. The
decis xxvi. s. viii. d.

Martin

Martyn by Ludgat, diocis London,
Patron Abbot of Westminster. Decis
xxvi. s. viii. d.

Martyn Orgar in Candilwykstrete,
diocis london, Patron Deane and Cha-
piter of Powles. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Martyn in the felde beside Charing-
crosse.

Magnes by london bridge, diocis lon-
don, patron the Abbot of Westmin-
ster and Bermonsey. The decis xxv. s.
viii. d.

Mathew in Frydaystrete, diocis lon-
don, patron the Abbot of Westmin-
ster. The decis xx. s.

Margret in Lothbury, diocis london,
patrones Abbeys of Berkinge in Essex.
The dec.

Margret in Brydgstrete, diocis lon-
don, patrone Abbot of Winchester.
The dec.

Margret Moyses in Friday strete, di-
ocis london, the Kinge patrone. The
decis xxvi. s. viii. d.

Margret patens, diocis london, pa-
trone Maior and Aldermen of london.
The dec.

Margret in Southwerk, diocis Win-
chester, patron the priour of Saint Ma-
ry ouer the ree. The desine.

Margret at Westminster.

Mildredys in bredstrete, diocis lon-
don, patrone the priour of Saint Mary
ouer the ree. The decins xvii. s. iiii. d.

Mildrede in the pultry, diocis lon-
don, patrone priour of Saint Mary ouer
the Ree. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Mihell in Cornehyll, diocis london,
patrone Abbot of Eyuesham. The de-
cins liii. s. iiii. d.

Michell in Bassingys hawe, diocis
london, patrone Deane and Chapytur
of powles. The decins xiii. s. iiii. d.

Mighell by Quenehyth, diocis lon-
don, patrone Deane and Chapitur of
powles. The decis xx. s.

Michell Querene by powles gate, di-
ocis london, partone Deane and Cha-
pitur of powles. The decis.

Michell in Woodstrete, diocis lon-
don.

Michell in Crokedlane, diocis Can-
ter. patrone bysshop of Canter. De-
cins.

Michell pater noster Whittyngton
College, diocis Canter. patrones War-
dens of Mercers. The decins.

NIcholas Colde Abbey, diocis
london.

Nicholas Oluf in bredstrete,
diocis london, patrone Deane and Cha-
pitur of powles. The decis xvii. s. iiii. d.

Nicholas Acon by Lumbardstrete,
diocis london, patrone Abbot of Mal-
mesbury. The decis xx. s.

Nicholas in Fleshhamels, diocis lon-
don, patrons the King and the Abbot of
Westminster. The decis xl. s.

OLuf in Silverstrete, diocis lon-
don.

Oluf in the Olde Iury, diocis
london, patrone priour of bottle in suf-
folke. The decis. x. s.

Oluf by the crossed Fryers, diocis
london, patrone Cely in Martlane. The
decis xx. s.

Oluf in Southwarke, diocis Win-
chester, patron priour of Lews in South-
sex. The decis.

Owyn within Newgate, diocis lon-
don, patrone lord of Saint Iones Ierl.
The decis.

Powles the Cathedrall Chyrche of
london, Deane and Residences.

Peter in Cornehill, diocis london,
Patrons Maior and Aldermen of lon-
don. The decis xxvi. s. viii. d.

Peter in West Chepe, diocis london
Patrone Abbot of Saint Albons. The
decis xx. s.

Peter the Poore, diocis london.

Peter the lytell at Powles wharfe di-
ocis london, Patrons Deane and Cha-
pitur of Powlis. The decis xvii. s.
iiii. d.

Pancrasse in Nedeler lane, diocis
Canter. Patrone bisshop of Canter. de-
cis Pancrasse in the felde.

Peter within the Towr of london.

Peter of Westminster, Abbey of
blacke Monkys.

STephan in Walbrok, diocis lon-
don, Mayster Lee of the same Pa-
rishe Patrone. The decis xiii. s.
iiii. d.

Stephan in Colmanstret, diocis lon-
don, Patron Priour of botle in Sulfelde.
The decis x. s.

Stephan a College and the Kings

Chappell

Chapell at Westmonster.

Stephan in Candilwikstrete, diocis
London, Patrone Priour of Cotting-
ton. The decis xx. s.

Saluator of Bermonsey, an Abbey of
blacke Monkes.

TRinite called Crichirch, within
Algate of London, a Priory.

Trinite in Knight riders strete,
diocis London, Patrone Deane and
Chapitur of Powles. The decis xx. s.

Thomas of Acres, a College in west
chepe.

Thomas Appostell, parish Chirch
in the Ryall.

Thomas, a Spitall in Southwerke.

Thomas Martyr, a Chapell on Lon-
don bridge.

Corpus Cristi Chapell, in the Pul-
try of London.

Corpus Cristi Chapell, in the Col-
lege of Saint Laurence Pulteney.

Trinite Chapell vpon the Charne-
hill, in the Chirch hawe of Saint Mi-
chell in Crokedlane.

The Chapell vpon the Charnehill in
the Chirch hawe of Saint Powles in
London.

The Chapell of Saint Thomas in
pardon Chirch haw, London.

The Chapell vpon the Charnell in
the Chirche hawe of Saint Dunstan in
the Este.

The Chapell of the Guilde hall in
London, called Saint Nichans.

The Chapell vpon the Charnell, at
Mary Spitall without Bisshopsgate.

The litell Chapell of Bedlem with-
out Bisshopsgate.

The litell Chapell vpon the Char-
nell, in the Chirch hawe of Saint Tho-
mas in Southwerke.

The Chapell in the Chirche hawe
at Chartirhous.

The frary Chapell beside Saint Iohns
Ierusalem, called Vrsula.

The Chapell without Temple bare,
called Saint Spirite.

The Chap. of our Lady at Rounceuale.

The Chapell within Barthelmew
Spitell.

THE

The Survey of London (1633): A Brief on the Indenture of Covenants

The Survey of London (1633): Remains Title Page

Cite this page

MLA citation

Stow, John, Anthony Munday, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders. The Map of Early Modern London, edited by Janelle Jenstad, U of Victoria, 26 Jun. 2020, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1633_customs.htm.

Chicago citation

Stow, John, Anthony Munday, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders. The Map of Early Modern London. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed June 26, 2020. https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1633_customs.htm.

APA citation

Stow, J., Munday, A., Munday, A., & Dyson, H. 2020. The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders. In J. Jenstad (Ed), The Map of Early Modern London. Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1633_customs.htm.

RIS file (for RefMan, EndNote etc.)

Provider: University of Victoria
Database: The Map of Early Modern London
Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

TY  - ELEC
A1  - Stow, John
A1  - Munday, Anthony
A1  - Munday, Anthony
A1  - Dyson, Humphrey
ED  - Jenstad, Janelle
T1  - The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders
T2  - The Map of Early Modern London
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/06/26
CY  - Victoria
PB  - University of Victoria
LA  - English
UR  - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1633_customs.htm
UR  - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/xml/standalone/stow_1633_customs.xml
ER  -

RefWorks

RT Web Page
SR Electronic(1)
A1 Stow, John
A1 Munday, Anthony
A1 Munday, Anthony
A1 Dyson, Humphrey
A6 Jenstad, Janelle
T1 The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders
T2 The Map of Early Modern London
WP 2020
FD 2020/06/26
RD 2020/06/26
PP Victoria
PB University of Victoria
LA English
OL English
LK https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1633_customs.htm

TEI citation

<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#STOW6"><surname>Stow</surname>, <forename>John</forename></name></author>, <author><name ref="#MUND1"><forename>Anthony</forename> <surname>Munday</surname></name></author>, <author><name ref="#MUND1"><forename>Anthony</forename> <surname>Munday</surname></name></author>, and <author><name ref="#DYSO1"><forename>Humphrey</forename> <surname>Dyson</surname></name></author>. <title level="a">The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2020-06-26">26 Jun. 2020</date>, <ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1633_customs.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/stow_1633_customs.htm</ref>.</bibl>

Personography

Chris Horne

CH

Research Assistant, 2018-present. Chris Horne was an honours student in the Department of English at the University of Victoria. His primary research interests included American modernism, affect studies, cultural studies, and digital humanities.
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Joey Takeda

JT

Programmer, 2018-present. Junior Programmer, 2015-2017. Research Assistant, 2014-2017. Joey Takeda was a graduate student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests included diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.
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Janelle Jenstad

JJ

Janelle Jenstad is Associate Professor of English at the University of Victoria, Director of The Map of Early Modern London, and PI of Linked Early Modern Drama Online. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. With Jennifer Roberts-Smith and Mark Kaethler, she co-edited Shakespeare’s Language in Digital Media (Routledge). She has prepared a documentary edition of John Stow’s A Survey of London (1598 text) for MoEML and is currently editing The Merchant of Venice (with Stephen Wittek) and Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody for DRE. Her articles have appeared in Digital Humanities Quarterly, Renaissance and Reformation,Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), Early Modern Studies and the Digital Turn (Iter, 2016), Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, 2015), Placing Names: Enriching and Integrating Gazetteers (Indiana, 2016), Making Things and Drawing Boundaries (Minnesota, 2017), and Rethinking Shakespeare’s Source Study: Audiences, Authors, and Digital Technologies (Routledge, 2018).
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Janelle Jenstad authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
- Jenstad, Janelle. Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650. Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145.
- Jenstad, Janelle. The Burse and the Merchant’s Purse: Coin, Credit, and the Nation in Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody. The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print.
- Jenstad, Janelle. The City Cannot Hold You: Social Conversion in the Goldsmith’s Shop. Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..
- Jenstad, Janelle. The Gouldesmythes Storehowse: Early Evidence for Specialisation. The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.
- Jenstad, Janelle. Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34 (2004): 373–403. doi:10.1215/10829636–34–2–373.
- Jenstad, Janelle. Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment. Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print.
- Jenstad, Janelle. Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage. Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print.
- Jenstad, Janelle. Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London. GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print.
- Jenstad, Janelle. Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?. Janelle Jenstad Blog. https://janellejenstad.com/2013/03/20/versioning-john-stows-a-survey-of-london-or-whats-new-in-1618-and-1633/.
- Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. Open.
- Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed. Web.
Paul Schaffner

PS

E-text and TCP production manager at the University of Michigan Digital Library Production Service (DLPS), Paul manages the production of full-text transcriptions for EEBO-TCP.
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Sebastian Rahtz

SR

Chief data architect at University of Oxford IT Services, Sebastian was well known for his contributions to the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI), OxGarage, and the Text Creation Partnership (TCP).
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Martin D. Holmes

MDH

Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.
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Nicholas Bourne

(b. in or before 1584, d. 1660)

Printer, bookbinder, and bookseller.
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Nicholas Bourne is mentioned in the following documents:
- A Survey of London and its Revisions
- The Survey of London (1633): Title Page
Humphrey Dyson

(d. 1633)

Writer and book collector. Revised John Stow’s A Survey of London.
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Humphrey Dyson is mentioned in the following documents:
Humphrey Dyson authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
- Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. THE SURVEY OF LONDON: CONTAINING The Original, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of that City, Methodically set down. With a Memorial of those famouser Acts of Charity, which for publick and Pious Vses have been bestowed by many Worshipfull Citizens and Benefactors. As also all the Ancient and Modern Monuments erected in the Churches, not only of those two famous Cities, LONDON and WESTMINSTER, but (now newly added) Four miles compass. Begun first by the pains and industry of John Stow, in the year 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the year 1618. And now compleatly finished by the study &labour of A.M., H.D. and others, this present year 1633. Whereunto, besides many Additions (as appears by the Contents) are annexed divers Alphabetical Tables, especially two, The first, an index of Things. The second, a Concordance of Names. London: Printed for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.5. Harvard University Library copy Reprint. Early English Books Online. Web.
- Strype, John, John Stow, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster. Vol. 2. London, 1720. Remediated by The Making of the Modern World.
Anthony Munday

(bap. 1560, d. 1633)

Playwright, actor, pageant poet, translator, and writer. Possible member of the Drapers’ Company or the Merchant Taylors’ Company.
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Anthony Munday is mentioned in the following documents:
Anthony Munday authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
- Anthony Munday. The Triumphs of Re-United Britannia. Arthur F. Kinney. Renaissance Drama: An Anthology of Plays and Entertainments. 2nd ed. Toronto: Wiley, 2005.
- Munday, Anthony. Camp-Bell: or the Ironmongers Faire Feild. London: Edward Allde, 1609. DEEP406. STC 18279.
- Munday, Anthony. Chruſo-thriambos. The Triumphes of Golde. London, 1611. STC 18267.5. Trinity College, U of Cambridge copy Reprint. EEBO. Web.
- Munday, Anthony, Henry Chettle, Thomas Dekker, Thomas Heywood, and William Shakespeare. Sir Thomas More. Ed. Vittorio Gabrieli and Giorgio Melchiori. Revels Plays. Manchester; New York: Manchester UP, 1990. Print.
- Munday, Anthony. Metropolis Coronata, The Trivmphes of Ancient Drapery. London: George Purslowe, 1615. DEEP 630. STC 18275. Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery copy filmed by EEBO.
- Munday, Anthony. The Trivmphs of the Golden Fleece. London: T[homas] S[nodham], 1623. STC 18280. British Library copy filmed by EEBO.
- Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Henry Holland. THE SVRVAY of LONDON: Containing, The Originall, Antiquitie, Encrease, and more Moderne Estate of the sayd Famous Citie. As also, the Rule and Gouernment thereof (both Ecclesiasticall and Temporall) from time to time. With a briefe Relation of all the memorable Monuments, and other especiall Obseruations, both in and about the same CITIE. Written in the yeere 1598. by Iohn Stow, Citizen of London. Since then, continued, corrected and much enlarged, with many rare and worthy Notes, both of Venerable Antiquity, and later memorie; such, as were neuer published before this present yeere 1618. London: George Purslowe, 1618. STC 23344. Yale University Library copy Reprint. EEBO. Web.
- Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. THE SURVEY OF LONDON: CONTAINING The Original, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of that City, Methodically set down. With a Memorial of those famouser Acts of Charity, which for publick and Pious Vses have been bestowed by many Worshipfull Citizens and Benefactors. As also all the Ancient and Modern Monuments erected in the Churches, not only of those two famous Cities, LONDON and WESTMINSTER, but (now newly added) Four miles compass. Begun first by the pains and industry of John Stow, in the year 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the year 1618. And now compleatly finished by the study &labour of A.M., H.D. and others, this present year 1633. Whereunto, besides many Additions (as appears by the Contents) are annexed divers Alphabetical Tables, especially two, The first, an index of Things. The second, a Concordance of Names. London: Printed for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.5. Harvard University Library copy Reprint. Early English Books Online. Web.
- Strype, John, John Stow, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster. Vol. 2. London, 1720. Remediated by The Making of the Modern World.
John Stow

(b. between 1524 and 1525, d. 1605)

Historian and author of A Survey of London. Husband of Elizabeth Stow.
- MoEML
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John Stow is mentioned in the following documents:
John Stow authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
- Blome, Richard. Aldersgate Ward and St. Martins le Grand Liberty Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. M3r and sig. M4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Aldgate Ward with its Division into Parishes. Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections & Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H3r and sig. H4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Billingsgate Ward and Bridge Ward Within with it’s Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Y2r and sig. Y3v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Bishopsgate-street Ward. Taken from the Last Survey and Corrected. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. N1r and sig. N2v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Bread Street Ward and Cardwainter Ward with its Division into Parishes Taken from the Last Survey. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. B3r and sig. B4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Broad Street Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions, & Cornhill Ward with its Divisions into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, &c. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. P2r and sig. P3v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Cheape Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections and Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.D1r and sig. D2v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Coleman Street Ward and Bashishaw Ward Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. G2r and sig. G3v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Cow Cross being St Sepulchers Parish Without and the Charterhouse. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H2v and sig. H3r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Creplegate Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Additions, and Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. I3r and sig. I4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Farrington Ward Without, with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections & Amendments. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2F3r and sig. 2F4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Lambeth and Christ Church Parish Southwark. Taken from ye last Survey with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Z1r and sig. Z2r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Langborne Ward with its Division into Parishes. Corrected from the Last Survey. & Candlewick Ward with its Division into Parishes. Corrected from the Last Survey. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. U3r and sig. U4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Map of St. Gilles’s Cripple Gate. Without. With Large Additions and Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H2v and sig. H3r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Map of the Parish of St. Dunstans Stepney, als. Stebunheath Divided into Hamlets. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F3r and sig. F4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Map of the Parish of St Mary White Chappel and a Map of the Parish of St Katherines by the Tower. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F2r and sig. F3v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of Lime Street Ward. Taken from ye Last Surveys & Corrected. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. M1r and sig. M2v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of St. Andrews Holborn Parish as well Within the Liberty as Without. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2I1r and sig. 2I2v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of the Parishes of St. Clements Danes, St. Mary Savoy; with the Rolls Liberty and Lincolns Inn, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.O4v and sig. O1r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of the Parish of St. Anns. Taken from the last Survey, with Correction, and Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. L2v and sig. L3r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of the Parish of St. Giles’s in the Fields Taken from the Last Servey, with Corrections and Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. K1v and sig. K2r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of the Parish of St Margarets Westminster Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.H3v and sig. H4r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of the Parish of St Martins in the Fields Taken from ye Last Survey with Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. I1v and sig. I2r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of the Parish of St Pauls Covent Garden Taken from the Last Survey. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. L3v and sig. L4r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. A Mapp of the Parish of St Saviours Southwark and St Georges taken from ye last Survey. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. D1r and sig.D2v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. The Parish of St. James Clerkenwell taken from ye last Survey with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H3v and sig. H4r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. The Parish of St. James’s, Westminster Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. K4v and sig. L1r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. The Parish of St Johns Wapping. The Parish of St Paul Shadwell. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. E2r and sig. E3v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Portsoken Ward being Part of the Parish of St. Buttolphs Aldgate, taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections and Additions. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. B1v and sig. B2r. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Queen Hith Ward and Vintry Ward with their Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2C4r and sig. 2D1v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Shoreditch Norton Folgate, and Crepplegate Without Taken from ye Last Survey with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. G1r and sig. G2v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Spitt Fields and Plans Adjacent Taken from Last Survey with Locations. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F4r and sig. G1v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. St. Olave and St. Mary Magdalens Bermondsey Southwark Taken from ye last Survey with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. C2r and sig.C3v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Tower Street Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. E2r and sig. E3v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. Walbrook Ward and Dowgate Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Surveys. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2B3r and sig. 2B4v. [See more information about this map.]
- Blome, Richard. The Wards of Farington Within and Baynards Castle with its Divisions into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Q2r and sig. Q3v. [See more information about this map.]
- The City of London as in Q. Elizabeth’s Time. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Frontispiece.
- A Map of the Tower Liberty. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H4v and sig. I1r. [See more information about this map.]
- A New Plan of the City of London, Westminster and Southwark. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Frontispiece.
- Pearl, Valerie. Introduction. A Survey of London. By John Stow. Ed. H.B. Wheatley. London: Everyman’s Library, 1987. v–xii. Print.
- Pullen, John. A Map of the Parish of St Mary Rotherhith. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Z3r and sig. Z4r. [See more information about this map.]
- Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Henry Holland. THE SVRVAY of LONDON: Containing, The Originall, Antiquitie, Encrease, and more Moderne Estate of the sayd Famous Citie. As also, the Rule and Gouernment thereof (both Ecclesiasticall and Temporall) from time to time. With a briefe Relation of all the memorable Monuments, and other especiall Obseruations, both in and about the same CITIE. Written in the yeere 1598. by Iohn Stow, Citizen of London. Since then, continued, corrected and much enlarged, with many rare and worthy Notes, both of Venerable Antiquity, and later memorie; such, as were neuer published before this present yeere 1618. London: George Purslowe, 1618. STC 23344. Yale University Library copy Reprint. EEBO. Web.
- Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. THE SURVEY OF LONDON: CONTAINING The Original, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of that City, Methodically set down. With a Memorial of those famouser Acts of Charity, which for publick and Pious Vses have been bestowed by many Worshipfull Citizens and Benefactors. As also all the Ancient and Modern Monuments erected in the Churches, not only of those two famous Cities, LONDON and WESTMINSTER, but (now newly added) Four miles compass. Begun first by the pains and industry of John Stow, in the year 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the year 1618. And now compleatly finished by the study &labour of A.M., H.D. and others, this present year 1633. Whereunto, besides many Additions (as appears by the Contents) are annexed divers Alphabetical Tables, especially two, The first, an index of Things. The second, a Concordance of Names. London: Printed for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.5. Harvard University Library copy Reprint. Early English Books Online. Web.
- Stow, John. The chronicles of England from Brute vnto this present yeare of Christ. 1580. Collected by Iohn Stow citizen of London. London, 1580. Rpt. EEBO. Web.
- Stow, John. A Summarie of the Chronicles of England. Diligently Collected, Abridged, & Continued vnto this Present Yeere of Christ, 1598. London: Imprinted by Richard Bradocke, 1598. Rpt. EEBO. Web.
- Stow, John. A suruay of London· Conteyning the originall, antiquity, increase, moderne estate, and description of that city, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow citizen of London. Since by the same author increased, with diuers rare notes of antiquity, and published in the yeare, 1603. Also an apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that citie, the greatnesse thereof. VVith an appendix, contayning in Latine Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. London: John Windet, 1603. STC 23343. U of Illinois (Urbana-Champaign Campus) copy Reprint. Early English Books Online. Web.
- Stow, John, The survey of London contayning the originall, increase, moderne estate, and government of that city, methodically set downe. With a memoriall of those famouser acts of charity, which for publicke and pious vses have beene bestowed by many worshipfull citizens and benefactors. As also all the ancient and moderne monuments erected in the churches, not onely of those two famous cities, London and Westminster, but (now newly added) foure miles compasse. Begunne first by the paines and industry of Iohn Stovv, in the yeere 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the yeere 1618. And now completely finished by the study and labour of A.M. H.D. and others, this present yeere 1633. Whereunto, besides many additions (as appeares by the contents) are annexed divers alphabeticall tables; especially two: the first, an index of things. The second, a concordance of names. London: Printed by Elizabeth Purslovv for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345. U of Victoria copy.
- Stow, John, The survey of London contayning the originall, increase, moderne estate, and government of that city, methodically set downe. With a memoriall of those famouser acts of charity, which for publicke and pious vses have beene bestowed by many worshipfull citizens and benefactors. As also all the ancient and moderne monuments erected in the churches, not onely of those two famous cities, London and Westminster, but (now newly added) foure miles compasse. Begunne first by the paines and industry of Iohn Stovv, in the yeere 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the yeere 1618. And now completely finished by the study and labour of A.M. H.D. and others, this present yeere 1633. Whereunto, besides many additions (as appeares by the contents) are annexed divers alphabeticall tables; especially two: the first, an index of things. The second, a concordance of names. London: Printed by Elizabeth Purslovv [i.e., Purslow] for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345. British Library copy Reprint. EEBO. Web.
- Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Remediated by British History Online.
- Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Remediated by British History Online. [Kingsford edition, courtesy of The Centre for Metropolitan History. Articles written 2011 or later cite from this searchable transcription.]
- Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. 23341. Transcribed by EEBO-TCP.
- Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed. Web.
- Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Folger Shakespeare Library.
- Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. London: John Windet for John Wolfe, 1598. STC 23341. Huntington Library copy. Reprint. EEBO. Web.
- Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Coteyning the Originall, Antiquity, Increaſe, Moderne eſtate, and deſcription of that City, written in the yeare 1598, by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Since by the ſame Author increaſed with diuers rare notes of Antiquity, and publiſhed in the yeare, 1603. Alſo an Apologie (or defence) againſt the opinion of ſome men, concerning that Citie, the greatneſſe thereof. With an Appendix, contayning in Latine Libellum de ſitu & nobilitae Londini: Writen by William Fitzſtephen, in the raigne of Henry the ſecond. London: John Windet, 1603. U of Victoria copy. Print.
- Strype, John, John Stow, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster. Vol. 2. London, 1720. Remediated by The Making of the Modern World.
- Strype, John, John Stow. A SURVEY OF THE CITIES OF LONDON and WESTMINSTER, And the Borough of SOUTHWARK. CONTAINING The Original, Antiquity, Increase, present State and Government of those CITIES. Written at first in the Year 1698, By John Stow, Citizen and Native of London. Corrected, Improved, and very much Enlarged, in the Year 1720, By JOHN STRYPE, M.A. A NATIVE ALSO OF THE SAID CITY. The Survey and History brought down to the present Time BY CAREFUL HANDS. Illustrated with exact Maps of the City and Suburbs, and of all the Wards; and, likewise, of the Out-Parishes of London and Westminster, and the Country ten Miles round London. Together with many fair Draughts of the most Eminent Buildings. The Life of the Author, written by Mr. Strype, is prefixed; And, at the End is added, an APPENDIX Of certain Tracts, Discourses, and Remarks on the State of the City of London. 6th ed. 2 vols. London: Printed for W. Innys and J. Richardson, J. and P. Knapton, and S. Birt, R. Ware, T. and T. Longman, and seven others, 1754–55. ESTC T150145.
- Strype, John, John Stow. A survey of the cities of London and Westminster: containing the original, antiquity, increase, modern estate and government of those cities. Written at first in the year MDXCVIII. By John Stow, citizen and native of London. Since reprinted and augmented by A.M. H.D. and other. Now lastly, corrected, improved, and very much enlarged: and the survey and history brought down from the year 1633, (being near fourscore years since it was last printed) to the present time; by John Strype, M.A. a native also of the said city. Illustrated with exact maps of the city and suburbs, and of all the wards; and likewise of the out-parishes of London and Westminster: together with many other fair draughts of the more eminent and publick edifices and monuments. In six books. To which is prefixed, the life of the author, writ by the editor. At the end is added, an appendiz of certain tracts, discourses and remarks, concerning the state of the city of London. Together with a perambulation, or circuit-walk four or five miles round about London, to the parish churches: describing the monuments of the dead there interred: with other antiquities observable in those places. And concluding with a second appendix, as a supply and review: and a large index of the whole work. 2 vols. London : Printed for A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. ESTC T48975.
- The Tower and St. Catherins Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H4v and sig. I1r. [See more information about this map.]
- Wheatley, Henry Benjamin. Introduction. A Survey of London. 1603. By John Stow. London: J.M. Dent and Sons, 1912. Print.
Elizabeth Purslowe

Wife of George Purslowe.
- BBTI
Elizabeth Purslowe is mentioned in the following documents:
- The Survey of London (1633): Title Page

The Survey of London (1633): Customs and Orders

The price of a quarter Wheate. iii. s.

The quarter Wheat at iii. s. vi. d.

The quarter whete at iiii. s.

The quarter Wheat at iiij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at v. s.

The quarter Wheat at v. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at vj. s.

The quarter Wheat at vj. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at vij. s.

The quarter Wheat at vij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at viij. s.

The quarter Wheat at viij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at ix. s.

The quarter Wheat at ix. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at x. s.

The quarter Wheat at xj. s.

The quarter what at xj. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xij. s.

The quarter Wheat at xij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xiij. s.

The quarter Wheat at xiij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xiiij. s.

The quarter Wheat at xiiij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xv. s.

The quarter Wheat at xv. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xvj. s.

The quarter Wheat at xvj. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xvij. s.

The quarter Wheat at xvij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xviij. s.

The quarter Wheat at xviij. s. vj. d.

The quarter Wheat at xix. s.

The price of a quarter Wheat at xix. s. vi. d.

The quarter Wheat at xx. s.

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