NExt adioining
is Chepe warde,
which also beginneth
in the East, on the course of Walbrooke, in Buckles
bury, and runneth vp on both the sides to the great
Conduit in Cheape. Also on the south syde of Buck-
church, through Needlers lane, on the north side thereof, and then
through a péece of Sopars lane, on both sydes vp to Chepe, be all
of Chepe warde. Then to be begin againe in the east vpon the said
course of Walbrooke, is S. Mildreds church in the Poultrie, on
the north side, and ouer against the said church gate, on the south to
passe vp al that high stréet called the Poultrie, to the great conduit
in Chepe, and then Chepe it selfe, which beginneth by the east end
of the said Conduit, and stretcheth vp to the North East corner of
Bow lane, on the south side, and to the standard on the North side,
and thus far to the west is of Cheape ward. On the south side of
this high stréet is no lane turning south out of this ward, more thē
some small portion of Sopars lane, whereof I haue before
written. But on the North side of this high stréete is Conyhope
lane, about one quarter of Olde Iurie lane, on the west side and on
the East side almost as much to the signe of the Angell. Then is
Iremongers lane, all wholly on both sides, and from the North
end thereof through Catton stréete, West to the North ende of
S. Laurence lane, and some 4. houses west beyond the same on that
side, and ouer against Ironmongers lane end on the North side of
Catton stréete vp by the Guildhal, and S. Laurence church in the
Iurie is altogether of Chepe ward. Then againe in Chepe more
toward the west is S. Laurence lane before named, which is all
wholly of this warde, and last of all is Hony lane, and so vp to the
standard on that North side of Chepe: and so stand the boundes of
Chepe ward.
in the East, on the course of Walbrooke, in Buckles
bury, and runneth vp on both the sides to the great
Conduit in Cheape. Also on the south syde of Buck-
les
208
les berie a lane turning vp by S. Sithes Church, & by S. Pancrateschurch, through Needlers lane, on the north side thereof, and then
through a péece of Sopars lane, on both sydes vp to Chepe, be all
of Chepe warde. Then to be begin againe in the east vpon the said
course of Walbrooke, is S. Mildreds church in the Poultrie, on
the north side, and ouer against the said church gate, on the south to
passe vp al that high stréet called the Poultrie, to the great conduit
in Chepe, and then Chepe it selfe, which beginneth by the east end
of the said Conduit, and stretcheth vp to the North East corner of
Bow lane, on the south side, and to the standard on the North side,
and thus far to the west is of Cheape ward. On the south side of
this high stréet is no lane turning south out of this ward, more thē
some small portion of Sopars lane, whereof I haue before
written. But on the North side of this high stréete is Conyhope
lane, about one quarter of Olde Iurie lane, on the west side and on
the East side almost as much to the signe of the Angell. Then is
Iremongers lane, all wholly on both sides, and from the North
end thereof through Catton stréete, West to the North ende of
S. Laurence lane, and some 4. houses west beyond the same on that
side, and ouer against Ironmongers lane end on the North side of
Catton stréete vp by the Guildhal, and S. Laurence church in the
Iurie is altogether of Chepe ward. Then againe in Chepe more
toward the west is S. Laurence lane before named, which is all
wholly of this warde, and last of all is Hony lane, and so vp to the
standard on that North side of Chepe: and so stand the boundes of
Chepe ward.
Now for antiquities there, first is Buckles berie, so
called of a
mannor, and tenementes pertayning to one Buckle, who there
dwelled, and kept his courts. This Mannor is supposed to be the
great stone building, yet in parte remaining on the south side the
stréete, which of late time hath beene called the old Barge, of such
a signe hanged out neare the gate thereof. This Mannor or great
house hath of long time béene diuided and letten out into many te
nements: and it hath béene a common speech that when the Wal
brooke did lie open, barges were rowed out of the Thames, or to
wed vp so far, and therefore the place hath euer since béene called The special character yͤ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH LATIN SMALL LETTER E ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye
Old barge, Also on the north side of this stréet directly ouer against
the said Buckles berie was one ancient and strong tower of stone
grant to his Colledge or free Chappell of S. Stephen at West
minster, by the name of his Tower called Seruesse Tower at
Buckles bery: this Tower of late yeares was taken downe, by
one Buckle a Grocer, meaning in place thereof to haue set vppe
and builded a goodly frame of Timber, but the saide Buckle gree
dily labouring to pull downe the olde Tower, a peece thereof fell
vpon him which so brused him that his life was thereby shortened,
and an other that married his widdow, set vp the newly prepared
frame of tymber, and finished the worke.
mannor, and tenementes pertayning to one Buckle, who there
dwelled, and kept his courts. This Mannor is supposed to be the
great stone building, yet in parte remaining on the south side the
stréete, which of late time hath beene called the old Barge, of such
a signe hanged out neare the gate thereof. This Mannor or great
house hath of long time béene diuided and letten out into many te
nements: and it hath béene a common speech that when the Wal
brooke did lie open, barges were rowed out of the Thames, or to
wed vp so far, and therefore the place hath euer since béene called The special character yͤ (LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH LATIN SMALL LETTER E ABOVE) does not display on all browsers and has been replaced by its simplified form.ye
Old barge, Also on the north side of this stréet directly ouer against
the said Buckles berie was one ancient and strong tower of stone
the
209
the which king Edwarde the thirde in the 32. of his raigne, didgrant to his Colledge or free Chappell of S. Stephen at West
minster, by the name of his Tower called Seruesse Tower at
Buckles bery: this Tower of late yeares was taken downe, by
one Buckle a Grocer, meaning in place thereof to haue set vppe
and builded a goodly frame of Timber, but the saide Buckle gree
dily labouring to pull downe the olde Tower, a peece thereof fell
vpon him which so brused him that his life was thereby shortened,
and an other that married his widdow, set vp the newly prepared
frame of tymber, and finished the worke.
This whole streete called Buckles bury on both the
sides
throughout, is possessed of Grocers and Apothecaries toward the
west ende thereof, on the south side, breaketh out one other short
lane called in recordes Peneritch streete, it reacheth but to Saint
Sythes lane, and S. Sythes Church is the farthest part thereof, for
by the west ende of the saide Church beginneth Needelars lane,
which reacheth to Sopars lane as is aforesaide, this small parish
Church of S. Sith hath also an addition of Bennet shorne (or
Shrog, or Shorehogge) for by al these names haue I read it, but
the auncientest is Shorne, wherefore it seemeth to take that name
of one Benedict Shorne, sometime a Cittizen, and Stockefish
monger of London, a new builder, repayrer or Benefactor ther
of, in the raigne of E. the second, so that Shorne is but corruptlie
called Shrog, and more corruptly Shorehog.
throughout, is possessed of Grocers and Apothecaries toward the
west ende thereof, on the south side, breaketh out one other short
lane called in recordes Peneritch streete, it reacheth but to Saint
Sythes lane, and S. Sythes Church is the farthest part thereof, for
by the west ende of the saide Church beginneth Needelars lane,
which reacheth to Sopars lane as is aforesaide, this small parish
Church of S. Sith hath also an addition of Bennet shorne (or
Shrog, or Shorehogge) for by al these names haue I read it, but
the auncientest is Shorne, wherefore it seemeth to take that name
of one Benedict Shorne, sometime a Cittizen, and Stockefish
monger of London, a new builder, repayrer or Benefactor ther
of, in the raigne of E. the second, so that Shorne is but corruptlie
called Shrog, and more corruptly Shorehog.
There lye buried in this Church Richard Lincolne Felmon
ger, 1548. Iohn Fresh Mercer Maior 1394. Iohn Rochforde
and Robert Rochforde, Iohn Holde Alderman, Henry Fro
weke, Mercer Maior, a thouſand foure hundred thirty fiue Edward
Warrington, Iohn Morrice, Iohn Huntley, Sir Ralph Waren
Mercer Maior, 1553, Sir Iohn Lion Grocer Maior, 1554. these
two last haue monumentes, the rest are all defaced.
ger, 1548. Iohn Fresh Mercer Maior 1394. Iohn Rochforde
and Robert Rochforde, Iohn Holde Alderman, Henry Fro
weke, Mercer Maior, a thouſand foure hundred thirty fiue Edward
Warrington, Iohn Morrice, Iohn Huntley, Sir Ralph Waren
Mercer Maior, 1553, Sir Iohn Lion Grocer Maior, 1554. these
two last haue monumentes, the rest are all defaced.
Then in Needelars lane haue yee the
Pancrate, a proper small church, but diuers rich Parishioners
therein, and hath had of olde time many liberall benefactors, but of
late such as (not regarding the order taken by her Maiestie) the
least bell in their church being broken, haue rather solde the same
for half the value, then put the parish to charge with new casting:
late experience hath prooued this to bee true, besides the spoile of
ker, Iohn Aker, Iohn Barens Mercer, Maior, 1370. Iohn Be
ston and his wife, Robert Rayland, Iohn Hamber, Iohn
Gage, Iohn Rowley, Iohn Lambe, Iohn Hadley Grocer, Ma
ior, 1379. Richarde Gardener Mercer, Maior, 1478. Iohn
Stockton Mercer, Maior, 1470. Iohn Dane Mercer, Iohn
Parker, Robert Marshall Alderman, 1439. Robert Corche
forde. Robert Hatfield, and Robert Hatfielde, Nicholas Wil
filde, and Thomas his sonne, the monumentes of all which bee
defaced and gone. There do remaine of Robert Burley 1360.
Richarde VVilson, 1525. Robert Packenton Mercer, slaine
with a Gunne shot at him in a morning, the thirteenth of Nouē
ber as hee was going to morrow Masse, from his house in
Cheape, to S. Thomas of Acars in the yeare 1536. the murde
rer was neuer discouered, but by his owne confession made when
he came to the Gallowes at Banbery to bee hanged for Fellonie.
Thomas VVardbury Haberdasher 1545. Iames Huish Gro
cer. 1590. Ambrose Smith &c. Then is a part of Sopars lane
turning vp to Cheape, by the assent of Stephen Abunden, Ma
ior, the Peperars in Sopars lane were admitted to sell all such
spices, and other wares, as Grocers now vse to sell, retayning the
olde name of Peperars in Sopars lane, till at length in the raign
of Henry the sixt the same Sopars lane was inhabited by Corde
wainers and Curriars, after that the Peperars or Grocers had
seated themselues in a more open streete, to wit in Buckles bury,
where they yet remaine. Thus much for the south wing of
Cheapeward.
Parish church
of S. pancrate
Iustices char
ged to punish
such assel bels
from their
churches Eli
zabeth 14.
parish church of Saintof S. pancrate
Iustices char
ged to punish
such assel bels
from their
churches Eli
zabeth 14.
Pancrate, a proper small church, but diuers rich Parishioners
therein, and hath had of olde time many liberall benefactors, but of
late such as (not regarding the order taken by her Maiestie) the
least bell in their church being broken, haue rather solde the same
for half the value, then put the parish to charge with new casting:
late experience hath prooued this to bee true, besides the spoile of
P
the
210
the monumentes there. In this Church there are buried Sir Aker, Iohn Aker, Iohn Barens Mercer, Maior, 1370. Iohn Be
ston and his wife, Robert Rayland, Iohn Hamber, Iohn
Gage, Iohn Rowley, Iohn Lambe, Iohn Hadley Grocer, Ma
ior, 1379. Richarde Gardener Mercer, Maior, 1478. Iohn
Stockton Mercer, Maior, 1470. Iohn Dane Mercer, Iohn
Parker, Robert Marshall Alderman, 1439. Robert Corche
forde. Robert Hatfield, and Robert Hatfielde, Nicholas Wil
filde, and Thomas his sonne, the monumentes of all which bee
defaced and gone. There do remaine of Robert Burley 1360.
Richarde VVilson, 1525. Robert Packenton Mercer, slaine
with a Gunne shot at him in a morning, the thirteenth of Nouē
ber as hee was going to morrow Masse, from his house in
Cheape, to S. Thomas of Acars in the yeare 1536. the murde
rer was neuer discouered, but by his owne confession made when
he came to the Gallowes at Banbery to bee hanged for Fellonie.
Thomas VVardbury Haberdasher 1545. Iames Huish Gro
cer. 1590. Ambrose Smith &c. Then is a part of Sopars lane
turning vp to Cheape, by the assent of Stephen Abunden, Ma
ior, the Peperars in Sopars lane were admitted to sell all such
spices, and other wares, as Grocers now vse to sell, retayning the
olde name of Peperars in Sopars lane, till at length in the raign
of Henry the sixt the same Sopars lane was inhabited by Corde
wainers and Curriars, after that the Peperars or Grocers had
seated themselues in a more open streete, to wit in Buckles bury,
where they yet remaine. Thus much for the south wing of
Cheapeward.
Now to beginne againe on the banke of the saide Walbrooke,
at the east ende of the high streete, which is the maine body of
the south side of the Poultrie, vp to the great Conduite, haue yee
diuers fayre houses, sometimes inhabited by Poulters, now by
Grocers, Haberdashers, and Upholders, at the west end of this
Poultrie, on the south side, haue ye the great Conduite, which is
the beginning of west Cheape. This Conduite was the first
sweete water that was conueyed by pipes of lead vnder ground,
to this place in the Citie, from Padington it was castellated
with stone and cesterned in lead which was begunne in the yeare
againe new builded by Thomas Ilame one of the Sheriffes in
the yeare, 1479. beyond this Conduite, on the south side of Cheap
be now faire and large houses, for the most part possessed of Mer
cers vp to the north corner of Cordwainer streete, corruptlie cal
led Bow lane, which houses in former time were but shedes (or
shops) with solars ouer them, as of late one of them remained at
Sopars lane end, wherein a woman sold seedes, rootes, and herbs,
but those sheddes or shops, by incrochmentes on the high streete,
are now largely builded on both sides outward, and also vpwarde
towarde heauen, some thrée, foure, or fiue stories on high. &c.
at the east ende of the high streete, which is the maine body of
The Poultrie.
this warde: first ouer against the parish church of S. Mildred, onthe south side of the Poultrie, vp to the great Conduite, haue yee
diuers fayre houses, sometimes inhabited by Poulters, now by
Grocers, Haberdashers, and Upholders, at the west end of this
Poultrie, on the south side, haue ye the great Conduite, which is
the beginning of west Cheape. This Conduite was the first
sweete water that was conueyed by pipes of lead vnder ground,
to this place in the Citie, from Padington it was castellated
with stone and cesterned in lead which was begunne in the yeare
1285
211
1285.
Henry Wales being then
Maior. This Conduite wasagaine new builded by Thomas Ilame one of the Sheriffes in
the yeare, 1479. beyond this Conduite, on the south side of Cheap
be now faire and large houses, for the most part possessed of Mer
cers vp to the north corner of Cordwainer streete, corruptlie cal
led Bow lane, which houses in former time were but shedes (or
shops) with solars ouer them, as of late one of them remained at
Sopars lane end, wherein a woman sold seedes, rootes, and herbs,
but those sheddes or shops, by incrochmentes on the high streete,
are now largely builded on both sides outward, and also vpwarde
towarde heauen, some thrée, foure, or fiue stories on high. &c.
On the north side of the Poultrie, is the proper parish church
of S. Mildrede, which was new builded vpon Walbrooke, in the
yeare 1457. Iohn Saxton then Parson gaue 32. poundes to
wards the building of the new Quire there which now standeth
vpon the course of Walbrook, Leuell Puery, and Richard Kestō
haue their Armes in the east Windowes as Benefactors.
of S. Mildrede, which was new builded vpon Walbrooke, in the
yeare 1457. Iohn Saxton then Parson gaue 32. poundes to
wards the building of the new Quire there which now standeth
vpon the course of Walbrook, Leuell Puery, and Richard Kestō
haue their Armes in the east Windowes as Benefactors.
All the rooffing of that Church is garnished with the Armes of
Thomas Aschehul, one of the Churchwardens in the yere 1455.
who was there buried, Thomas Morsted Esquire and Chi
rurgeon to king Henry the 4. 5. and 6. one of the Sheriffes of
London, in the yeare 1436. gaue vnto this Church a parcell of
ground contayning in length from the course of Walbrooke, to
warde the west, 45. foote, and in bredth, from the Church to
wardes the north 35. foote, being within the gate of Skalding
house, or Skalding Wike in the said parish, to make a Church
yarde wherein to bury their dead, Richarde Shore Draper, one
of the Sheriffes 1505. gaue fifteene pound for making a portch,
to this church. Buried here, as by his monumentes appeareth:
Iohn Hildy Poulter, 1416, Iohn Kendall 1468, Iohn Gar
land 1476. Robert Bois, 1485: and Symon Lee, Poulters,
1487. Thomas Lee of Essex, Gentleman, VVilliam Haclin
gridge, Christopher Feliocke, 1494. Robert Dreyton Skin
ner. 1484. Iohn Christopherson, Doctor of Phisicke, 1524.
VVilliam Turner Skinner, 1536. Blase White Grocer,
1558. Thomas Hobson Haberdasher. 1559, William Hob
son Haberdasher, 1581. and Thomas Tusser Gentleman, 1580
Thomas Aschehul, one of the Churchwardens in the yere 1455.
who was there buried, Thomas Morsted Esquire and Chi
rurgeon to king Henry the 4. 5. and 6. one of the Sheriffes of
London, in the yeare 1436. gaue vnto this Church a parcell of
ground contayning in length from the course of Walbrooke, to
warde the west, 45. foote, and in bredth, from the Church to
wardes the north 35. foote, being within the gate of Skalding
house, or Skalding Wike in the said parish, to make a Church
yarde wherein to bury their dead, Richarde Shore Draper, one
of the Sheriffes 1505. gaue fifteene pound for making a portch,
to this church. Buried here, as by his monumentes appeareth:
Iohn Hildy Poulter, 1416, Iohn Kendall 1468, Iohn Gar
land 1476. Robert Bois, 1485: and Symon Lee, Poulters,
1487. Thomas Lee of Essex, Gentleman, VVilliam Haclin
gridge, Christopher Feliocke, 1494. Robert Dreyton Skin
ner. 1484. Iohn Christopherson, Doctor of Phisicke, 1524.
VVilliam Turner Skinner, 1536. Blase White Grocer,
1558. Thomas Hobson Haberdasher. 1559, William Hob
son Haberdasher, 1581. and Thomas Tusser Gentleman, 1580
P2
with
212
with this Epitaph.Here Thomas Tusser, clad in earth doth lie,
That sometime made the pointes of husbandrie,
By him then learne thou maist, here learne we must,
When all is done we sleepe and turne to dust,
And yet through Christ to heauen we hope to
go,
Who reades his bookes shall finde his
faith was so.
On the north side of the church yearde remaine two tombes
of marble, but not known of whome or otherwise then by tradi
tion, it is saide they were of Thomas Monshampe, and VVilli
am, Brothers aboute 1547. &c.
of marble, but not known of whome or otherwise then by tradi
tion, it is saide they were of Thomas Monshampe, and VVilli
am, Brothers aboute 1547. &c.
Of the name of this streete, called the Poultrie, I
haue before
spoken as also of the lane called Skalding house, or Skalding
wike &c. On this north side some foure houses west from Saint
Mildred church, is a prison house pertayning to one of the She
riffes, and is called the Compter in the Poultrie, and hath beene
there kept time out of minde, for I haue not read of the originall
thereof. Somewhat west from this Comptar, was sometime
a proper Chappell of Corpus Christi, and S. Marie, at Conie
hopelane end in the parish of S. Mildrede, founded by one named
Ionyrunnes, a Citizen of London, in the raigne of Edwarde the
thirde, where was a Guilde or Fraternitie, that might dispend in
lands better then twentie pound by yeare, it was suppressed by
Henry the eight, and purchased by one Hobson, a Haberdasher,
who turned this Chappell into a fayre warehouse, and shops to
wardes the streete, with lodginges ouer them. Then is Con
ningshop lane, of olde time so called of a signe of three Conies,
hanging ouer a Poulters stall at the lane ende. Within this lane
standeth the Grocers hall, which Companie being of olde time
called Peperars, were first incorporated by the name of Grocers
in the yeare 1345, at which time they elected for Custos or Gar
dian of their Fraternitie, Richarde Oswine, and Lawrence
Halliwel, and twentie Brethren were then taken in, to be of their
scocietie.
spoken as also of the lane called Skalding house, or Skalding
wike &c. On this north side some foure houses west from Saint
Mildred church, is a prison house pertayning to one of the She
riffes, and is called the Compter in the Poultrie, and hath beene
there kept time out of minde, for I haue not read of the originall
thereof. Somewhat west from this Comptar, was sometime
a proper Chappell of Corpus Christi, and S. Marie, at Conie
hopelane end in the parish of S. Mildrede, founded by one named
Ionyrunnes, a Citizen of London, in the raigne of Edwarde the
thirde, where was a Guilde or Fraternitie, that might dispend in
lands better then twentie pound by yeare, it was suppressed by
Henry the eight, and purchased by one Hobson, a Haberdasher,
who turned this Chappell into a fayre warehouse, and shops to
wardes the streete, with lodginges ouer them. Then is Con
ningshop lane, of olde time so called of a signe of three Conies,
hanging ouer a Poulters stall at the lane ende. Within this lane
standeth the Grocers hall, which Companie being of olde time
called Peperars, were first incorporated by the name of Grocers
in the yeare 1345, at which time they elected for Custos or Gar
dian of their Fraternitie, Richarde Oswine, and Lawrence
Halliwel, and twentie Brethren were then taken in, to be of their
scocietie.
In the yeare 1411. the
Custos or Gardian, and the Brethren
of this Companie, purchased of the Lord Robert Fitzwaters, one
plot of ground with the building thereupon in the saide Conyhope
common hall.
of this Companie, purchased of the Lord Robert Fitzwaters, one
plot of ground with the building thereupon in the saide Conyhope
lane
213
lane for 320. markes, and then
laide the foundation of their newcommon hall.
About the yeare 1429. the
Grocers had licence to purchase
500. markes land, since the which time neare adioyning vnto the
Grocers hall, the said Company hath builded seauen Almes hou
ses, for seauen aged poore Almes people. Thomas Knoles Gro
cer Maior, gaue his Tenement in S: Anthonines Churchyard,
to the Grocers, towards the releef of the poore Brethren in that
Companie, also Henry Keeble Grocer Maior, gaue to the sea
uen Almes people six pence the peece weekelie for euer, which pen
sion is now increased by the Maisters to some of them, two shil
linges the peece weekelie, and to some of them lesse &c.
500. markes land, since the which time neare adioyning vnto the
Grocers hall, the said Company hath builded seauen Almes hou
ses, for seauen aged poore Almes people. Thomas Knoles Gro
cer Maior, gaue his Tenement in S: Anthonines Churchyard,
to the Grocers, towards the releef of the poore Brethren in that
Companie, also Henry Keeble Grocer Maior, gaue to the sea
uen Almes people six pence the peece weekelie for euer, which pen
sion is now increased by the Maisters to some of them, two shil
linges the peece weekelie, and to some of them lesse &c.
West from this Conyhope lane is the olde Iury, whereof
some portion is of Cheape warde, as afore is shewed. At the south
ende of this lane, is the Parish church of S, Mary Colechurch,
so named of one Cole that builded it, this church is builded vp
pon a vault aboue ground, so that men are forced to ascend vp ther
unto by certaine steps. I finde no monumentes of this church,
more then that Henry the fourth graunted licence to VVilliam
Marshall and others to found a Brotherhoode of S. Katheren
therein, because Thomas Becker, & S. Edmond the Archbishop
were baptized there. Next to that is Mercers Chappell, some
time an Hospitall intituled of S. Thomas of Acon, or Acars near
to the great Conduite in Cheape, for a Maister and Brethren,
militia hospitalis, &c. saieth the recorde of Edwarde the thirde, the
14. yeare, it was founded by Thomas Fitz the balde de heily,
and Agnes his wife, sister to Thomas Becket, in the raigne of
Henry the second, they gaue to the maister and brethren the lands
with the appurtenances, that sometime were Gilbert Beckets
father of the saide Thomas, in the which he was borne, there to
make a church: there was also a Charnell and a Chappell ouer it,
of S. Nicholas and S. Stephen, this Hospitall was valued to dis
pend 277.£.3.SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃.4.ď. it was surrendred the 30. of Henry the 8.
the 21. of October, and was since purchased by the Mercers, by
meanes of Sir Richarde Gresham, and was againe set open
on the Eue of S. Michaell, 1541. the 33. of Henry the eight,
it is now called the Mercers Chappell, and therein is kept a free
had beene commanded by Parliament: there is also a preaching
in the Italian tongue to the Italians and others on the Sondaies.
Here be many monumentes remayning, but more haue beene de
faced: Iames Butler Earle of Ormond, and Dame Iohan his
Countise, the eight of Henry the sixt, Iohn Norton Esquier,
Stephen Cauandish Draper, Maior, 1362. Thomas Cauan
dish, William Cauandish, Thomas Ganon called Pike, one
of the Sheriffes, 1410. Hungate of Yorkeshire, Ambrose Cre
sacre, Iohn Trusbut Mercer, 1437. Thomas Norland She
riffe, 1483. Sir Edmond Sha Goldsmith Maior, 1482. Sir
Thomas Hill knight, Henry Frowicke,1 Thomas Ilam She
riffe 1479. Launcelot Laken Esquier, Ralph Tylney Sheriffe,
1488. Garth Esquier, Iohn Ritch, Sir William Butler Grocer
Mayor, 1515. William Browne Mercer Maior, 1513. Iohn
Loke 1519. Sir Thomas Baldry, Mercer Maior, 1523. Sir
William Locke, Mercer Sheriffe, 1548. Sir Iohn Allen Mer
cer Maior, 1525. deceased 1544. Sir Thomas Leigh Mercer,
Mayor, 1558. Sir Richarde Malory Mercer Maior, 1564,
Humphrey Baskaruile Mercer Sheriffe 1561. Sir George
Bonde Maior, 1587, &c.
some portion is of Cheape warde, as afore is shewed. At the south
ende of this lane, is the Parish church of S, Mary Colechurch,
so named of one Cole that builded it, this church is builded vp
pon a vault aboue ground, so that men are forced to ascend vp ther
unto by certaine steps. I finde no monumentes of this church,
more then that Henry the fourth graunted licence to VVilliam
Marshall and others to found a Brotherhoode of S. Katheren
therein, because Thomas Becker, & S. Edmond the Archbishop
were baptized there. Next to that is Mercers Chappell, some
time an Hospitall intituled of S. Thomas of Acon, or Acars near
to the great Conduite in Cheape, for a Maister and Brethren,
militia hospitalis, &c. saieth the recorde of Edwarde the thirde, the
14. yeare, it was founded by Thomas Fitz the balde de heily,
and Agnes his wife, sister to Thomas Becket, in the raigne of
Henry the second, they gaue to the maister and brethren the lands
with the appurtenances, that sometime were Gilbert Beckets
father of the saide Thomas, in the which he was borne, there to
make a church: there was also a Charnell and a Chappell ouer it,
of S. Nicholas and S. Stephen, this Hospitall was valued to dis
pend 277.£.3.SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃.4.ď. it was surrendred the 30. of Henry the 8.
the 21. of October, and was since purchased by the Mercers, by
meanes of Sir Richarde Gresham, and was againe set open
on the Eue of S. Michaell, 1541. the 33. of Henry the eight,
it is now called the Mercers Chappell, and therein is kept a free
P3
Gram
214
Grammar Schoole
A free
Ichole
in the Hospi
tall of S. Tho
mas Acon.
as of olde time had beene accustomed, andin the Hospi
tall of S. Tho
mas Acon.
had beene commanded by Parliament: there is also a preaching
in the Italian tongue to the Italians and others on the Sondaies.
Here be many monumentes remayning, but more haue beene de
faced: Iames Butler Earle of Ormond, and Dame Iohan his
Countise, the eight of Henry the sixt, Iohn Norton Esquier,
Stephen Cauandish Draper, Maior, 1362. Thomas Cauan
dish, William Cauandish, Thomas Ganon called Pike, one
of the Sheriffes, 1410. Hungate of Yorkeshire, Ambrose Cre
sacre, Iohn Trusbut Mercer, 1437. Thomas Norland She
riffe, 1483. Sir Edmond Sha Goldsmith Maior, 1482. Sir
Thomas Hill knight, Henry Frowicke,1 Thomas Ilam She
riffe 1479. Launcelot Laken Esquier, Ralph Tylney Sheriffe,
1488. Garth Esquier, Iohn Ritch, Sir William Butler Grocer
Mayor, 1515. William Browne Mercer Maior, 1513. Iohn
Loke 1519. Sir Thomas Baldry, Mercer Maior, 1523. Sir
William Locke, Mercer Sheriffe, 1548. Sir Iohn Allen Mer
cer Maior, 1525. deceased 1544. Sir Thomas Leigh Mercer,
Mayor, 1558. Sir Richarde Malory Mercer Maior, 1564,
Humphrey Baskaruile Mercer Sheriffe 1561. Sir George
Bonde Maior, 1587, &c.
Before this Chappell towardes the streete, there was builded
a fayre and beutifull Chappell, arched ouer with stone, and there
upon the Mercers hall, a most curious peece of worke: Sir Iohn
Allen before named being founder thereof was there buried: but
since his Tombe is remoued into the great olde Chappell, and his
Chappell is made into shops, and letten out for rent, by his suc
cessors the Mercers. These Mercers were enabled to be a Com
pany the 20. of Richarde the second, and king Henry the sixt, in
the thirde of his raigne, at the request of Iohn Couentrie, Iohn
Carpenter, and William Groue granted to the Mercers, to haue
a Chaplaine and Brotherhoode for reeleefe of such of their Com
panie, as came to decay by misfortune on the sea. Next beyond the
Mercers Chappell in Ironmonger lane, so called of Ironmongers
dwelling there, in the 8. of Edwarde the first. In this lane is the
small parish church of S. Martin called Pomery vpon what occa
sion certainely I know not, but it is supposed to bee of Apples,
haue seene the large voide places there, monuments in this church
be there none to account of.
a fayre and beutifull Chappell, arched ouer with stone, and there
upon the Mercers hall, a most curious peece of worke: Sir Iohn
Allen before named being founder thereof was there buried: but
since his Tombe is remoued into the great olde Chappell, and his
Chappell is made into shops, and letten out for rent, by his suc
cessors the Mercers. These Mercers were enabled to be a Com
pany the 20. of Richarde the second, and king Henry the sixt, in
the thirde of his raigne, at the request of Iohn Couentrie, Iohn
Carpenter, and William Groue granted to the Mercers, to haue
a Chaplaine and Brotherhoode for reeleefe of such of their Com
panie, as came to decay by misfortune on the sea. Next beyond the
Mercers Chappell in Ironmonger lane, so called of Ironmongers
dwelling there, in the 8. of Edwarde the first. In this lane is the
small parish church of S. Martin called Pomery vpon what occa
sion certainely I know not, but it is supposed to bee of Apples,
growing
215
growing there where now houses are
lately builded, for my selfehaue seene the large voide places there, monuments in this church
be there none to account of.
Farther west is S. Lawrence
lane,
so
called of S.
Lawrence
church, which standeth directly ouer against the north end thereof,
antiquities in this lane I finde none other, then that among many
fayre houses, there is one large Inne, for receipt of Trauellers,
called Blossomes Inne, but corruptly Bosomes Inne, and hath
to signe S. Lawrence the Deacon, in a Border of blossomes or
flowers. Then neare to the Standard in Cheape is Hony lane
so called not of sweetenesse thereof, being very narrow and some
what darke, but rather of often washing and sweeping, to keep it
cleane. In this is the small parish church called Alhallowes in
Hony lane, there bee no monumentes in this church worth the
noting. Without this lane is the Standarde in Cheape, which
Iohn Wels Grocer Maior 1430. caused to be made with a small
Cesterne for fresh water, hauing one Cocke continually running,
when the same is not turned nor lockt, this was finished by his
Executors. Thomas Knoles, and Iohn Chichley they purcha
sed licence of Henry the sixt, to conuey water, to make the Con
duite, now whether the Standarde in West Cheape so oft spoken
of in former times, be the same and stoode iust in this place, or els
where, or that the same were remoueable, may bee some question:
for it is manifest that in the raigne of Edwarde the thirde, and at
other times when the great iustinges, and other running on horse
backe were practised betwixt the great Crosse, and the great Con
duite at Sopars lane end, there was no such Standarde, or other
Obstacle betweene them, neither was that streete paued with
hard stone as now it is, we read that in the yeare 1293, three mē
had their right hands striken off at the Standard in Cheap,
rescuing of a Prisoner, it is verie likelie therefore that the olde
Crosse in Cheape (which was then newlie builded) was also the
Standarde.
church, which standeth directly ouer against the north end thereof,
antiquities in this lane I finde none other, then that among many
fayre houses, there is one large Inne, for receipt of Trauellers,
called Blossomes Inne, but corruptly Bosomes Inne, and hath
to signe S. Lawrence the Deacon, in a Border of blossomes or
flowers. Then neare to the Standard in Cheape is Hony lane
so called not of sweetenesse thereof, being very narrow and some
what darke, but rather of often washing and sweeping, to keep it
cleane. In this is the small parish church called Alhallowes in
Hony lane, there bee no monumentes in this church worth the
noting. Without this lane is the Standarde in Cheape, which
Iohn Wels Grocer Maior 1430. caused to be made with a small
Cesterne for fresh water, hauing one Cocke continually running,
when the same is not turned nor lockt, this was finished by his
Executors. Thomas Knoles, and Iohn Chichley they purcha
sed licence of Henry the sixt, to conuey water, to make the Con
duite, now whether the Standarde in West Cheape so oft spoken
of in former times, be the same and stoode iust in this place, or els
where, or that the same were remoueable, may bee some question:
for it is manifest that in the raigne of Edwarde the thirde, and at
other times when the great iustinges, and other running on horse
backe were practised betwixt the great Crosse, and the great Con
duite at Sopars lane end, there was no such Standarde, or other
Obstacle betweene them, neither was that streete paued with
hard stone as now it is, we read that in the yeare 1293, three mē
had their right hands striken off at the Standard in Cheap,
Men executed
in west Cheap
forin west Cheap
rescuing of a Prisoner, it is verie likelie therefore that the olde
Crosse in Cheape (which was then newlie builded) was also the
Standarde.
In the yeare 1326. the
Citizens tooke VValter
Stapleton
Bishop of Excester and beheaded him with other at the Stan
darde in Cheape: In the yeare 1399. King Henry the fourth
caused the Blanch Charters made by Richarde the second, to bee
Wat Tylar beheaded Richarde Lions and others in Cheape. In
the yeare 1461. Iohn Dauie had his hand striken off at the Stan
darde in Cheape, also Iacke Cade the Rebell beheaded the Lorde
Say at the Standarde in Cheape, &c. Thus much for the Body
of Cheape warde may suffice. Then followeth Catte streete (so
called in Recordes the 24. of Henry the sixt, now corruptlie
Catteten street, which beginneth at the north end of Ironmon
ger lane, and runneth to the west end of Saint Lawrence church
as is afore shewed. On the north side of this streete is the Guilde
hall of this Citie, wherein the Courts for the Citie be kept, name
lie the 1. Court of common Counsaile 2. The courte of the Lorde
Maior, and his Brethren the Aldermen 3. The courte of Hust
inges 4. the court of Orphanes 5. the two courts of the Sheriffes
6. the courte of the Wardmote 7. the courte of Hallmote 8. the
courte of requestes commonly called the courte of conscience 9.
the Chamberlaines court for Prentizes, and making them free.
This Guilde hall sayeth Robert Fabian, was begunne to bee
builded new in the yeare 1411. the twelfth of Henry the fourth,
by Thomas Knoles then Maior, and by his Brethren the Alder
men, and the same was made of a little Cottage, a large and great
house, as now it standeth: towardes the charges whereof the
Companies gaue large beneuolences, also offences of men were
pardoned for summes of money towardes this worke, and there
was extraordinarie fees raised, Fines, Amercementes, and other
thinges imployed during seauen yeares, and a continuation there
of three yeares more, all to bee imployed to this building.
Bishop of Excester and beheaded him with other at the Stan
darde in Cheape: In the yeare 1399. King Henry the fourth
caused the Blanch Charters made by Richarde the second, to bee
P4
burnt
216
burnt at the Standarde in West
Cheape. In the yeare 1381.Wat Tylar beheaded Richarde Lions and others in Cheape. In
the yeare 1461. Iohn Dauie had his hand striken off at the Stan
darde in Cheape, also Iacke Cade the Rebell beheaded the Lorde
Say at the Standarde in Cheape, &c. Thus much for the Body
of Cheape warde may suffice. Then followeth Catte streete (so
called in Recordes the 24. of Henry the sixt, now corruptlie
Catteten street, which beginneth at the north end of Ironmon
ger lane, and runneth to the west end of Saint Lawrence church
as is afore shewed. On the north side of this streete is the Guilde
hall of this Citie, wherein the Courts for the Citie be kept, name
lie the 1. Court of common Counsaile 2. The courte of the Lorde
Maior, and his Brethren the Aldermen 3. The courte of Hust
inges 4. the court of Orphanes 5. the two courts of the Sheriffes
6. the courte of the Wardmote 7. the courte of Hallmote 8. the
courte of requestes commonly called the courte of conscience 9.
the Chamberlaines court for Prentizes, and making them free.
This Guilde hall sayeth Robert Fabian, was begunne to bee
builded new in the yeare 1411. the twelfth of Henry the fourth,
by Thomas Knoles then Maior, and by his Brethren the Alder
men, and the same was made of a little Cottage, a large and great
house, as now it standeth: towardes the charges whereof the
Companies gaue large beneuolences, also offences of men were
pardoned for summes of money towardes this worke, and there
was extraordinarie fees raised, Fines, Amercementes, and other
thinges imployed during seauen yeares, and a continuation there
of three yeares more, all to bee imployed to this building.
The first yeare of Henry the sixt
Iohn Couentrie, and Iohn
Carpentar Executors to Richarde Whitington, gaue towards
the pauing of this great hall twentie pound, and the next yeare fif
teene pound more to the saide pauement, with harde stone of
Purbecke, they also glased some Windowes thereof and of the
Maiors Court, on euery which window the Armes of Richard
Whitington are placed. The foundation of the Maiors court was
laide in the thirde yeare of the raigne of Henry the sixt, and of
the Portch on the South side of the Maiors court, in the fourth
of the saide king. Then was builded the Maiors Chamber,
of all a stately porch entering the great hall was erected, the front
thereof towards the south, being beautified with images of stone,
such as is shewed by these verses following, made about some 30.
yeares since, by William Elderton, at that time an Atturney in
the Sheriffes courtes there.
Carpentar Executors to Richarde Whitington, gaue towards
the pauing of this great hall twentie pound, and the next yeare fif
teene pound more to the saide pauement, with harde stone of
Purbecke, they also glased some Windowes thereof and of the
Maiors Court, on euery which window the Armes of Richard
Whitington are placed. The foundation of the Maiors court was
laide in the thirde yeare of the raigne of Henry the sixt, and of
the Portch on the South side of the Maiors court, in the fourth
of the saide king. Then was builded the Maiors Chamber,
and
217
and the counsell chamber, with other
roomes aboue the staires: lastof all a stately porch entering the great hall was erected, the front
thereof towards the south, being beautified with images of stone,
such as is shewed by these verses following, made about some 30.
yeares since, by William Elderton, at that time an Atturney in
the Sheriffes courtes there.
Though most the images be pulled downe,
And none be thought remaine in towne,
I am sure there be in London yet
Seuen images such and in such a place,
As few or none I thinke will hit,
Yet euery day they shew their face,
And thousands see them euery yeare,
But few I thinke can tell me where,
Where Iesu Christ aloft doth stand,
Law and learning on either hand,
Names of i
mages.
mages.
Discipline in the Deuils necke,
And hard by her are three direct,
There Iustice, Fortitude & Temperance stand,
Where find ye the like in all this land.
Diuers Aldermen glased the great hall, and other courts as ap
peareth by their Armes in each window. William Hariot Dra
per Mayor 1481. gaue 40. pound to the making of two louers
in the said Guildhal, and toward the glasing therof. The Kitchens
ed of later time, to wit, about the yeare 1501. by procurement
of Edmond Shaw Goldsmith Mayor: since which time the May
ors feasts haue béene yearely kept there, which before time were
kept in the Taylors hall, and the Grocers hall. Nicholas Al
win Grocer Mayor 1499. deceased 1505. gaue by his testament
for a hanging of tapestrie, to serue for principal daies in the Guild
hall, 73. pound. 6. SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃. 8.ď. Now for the Chappell or Colledge of
our Ladie Mary Magdalen, and of All-saintes by the Guildhall,
called London Colledge, I reade that the same was builded a
bout the yeare 1299. And in a Recorde I find that Peter fane
lore, Adam Frauncis, and Henry Frowike Citizens gaue one
Messuage with the apurtenances in the parish of Saint Fawstar
the said Chappell, with foure Chaplens, and one other house in
the parish of S. Giles without Criplegate, in the 27. of Edward
the third, which was about the yeere 1353. Moreouer I finde
that Richard the 2. in the 20. of his raigne, graunted to Stephen
Spilman, Mercer, licence to giue one messuage, 3. shops, and one
garden, with the apurtenances, being in the parish of S. Andrew
Hubbard, to the Custos and chaplens of the said chappell, and to
their successors for their better reliefe and maintenance for euer.
peareth by their Armes in each window. William Hariot Dra
per Mayor 1481. gaue 40. pound to the making of two louers
in the said Guildhal, and toward the glasing therof. The Kitchens
Kitchens by
the Guildhall
builded.
and other houses of office, adioyning to this Guildhall
were buildthe Guildhall
builded.
ed of later time, to wit, about the yeare 1501. by procurement
of Edmond Shaw Goldsmith Mayor: since which time the May
ors feasts haue béene yearely kept there, which before time were
kept in the Taylors hall, and the Grocers hall. Nicholas Al
win Grocer Mayor 1499. deceased 1505. gaue by his testament
for a hanging of tapestrie, to serue for principal daies in the Guild
hall, 73. pound. 6. SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃. 8.ď. Now for the Chappell or Colledge of
our Ladie Mary Magdalen, and of All-saintes by the Guildhall,
called London Colledge, I reade that the same was builded a
bout the yeare 1299. And in a Recorde I find that Peter fane
lore, Adam Frauncis, and Henry Frowike Citizens gaue one
Messuage with the apurtenances in the parish of Saint Fawstar
to
218
to William Bramton Custos of the Chauntrie, by them founde inthe said Chappell, with foure Chaplens, and one other house in
the parish of S. Giles without Criplegate, in the 27. of Edward
the third, which was about the yeere 1353. Moreouer I finde
that Richard the 2. in the 20. of his raigne, graunted to Stephen
Spilman, Mercer, licence to giue one messuage, 3. shops, and one
garden, with the apurtenances, being in the parish of S. Andrew
Hubbard, to the Custos and chaplens of the said chappell, and to
their successors for their better reliefe and maintenance for euer.
King Henry the 6. in the eight of his
raigne gaue licence to
Iohn Barnard Custos, and the chaplens to builde of new the saide
chappell or colledge of Guildhall, and the same Henry the 6. in the
27. of his raigne, graunted to the parish Clearkes in London a
Guilde of S. Nicholas, for two Chaplens by them to bee kept in
the said Chappell of S. Mary Magdalene, neare
hall, and to keepe 7. almes people. Henry Barton Skinner May
or. founded a Chaplen there, Roger Depham Mercer, and Sir
VVilliam Langford knight, had also chaplens there. This chap
pell or colledge had a Custos, 7. chaplens, 3. clearkes, and foure
Queristers.
Iohn Barnard Custos, and the chaplens to builde of new the saide
chappell or colledge of Guildhall, and the same Henry the 6. in the
27. of his raigne, graunted to the parish Clearkes in London a
Guilde of S. Nicholas, for two Chaplens by them to bee kept in
the said Chappell of S. Mary Magdalene, neare
Chappell or
Colledge at
Guildhal new
builded.
vnto the GuildColledge at
Guildhal new
builded.
hall, and to keepe 7. almes people. Henry Barton Skinner May
or. founded a Chaplen there, Roger Depham Mercer, and Sir
VVilliam Langford knight, had also chaplens there. This chap
pell or colledge had a Custos, 7. chaplens, 3. clearkes, and foure
Queristers.
Monumentes there haue béene sundry, as appeareth by the
tombes of marble yet remaining, seuen in number, but all defaced.
The vppermost in the quire on the South side thereof aboue the
Reuestrie dore, was the tombe of Iohn Welles Grocer Mayor,
1431. The likenes of welles are grauen on the tombe, on the Re
uestrie dore, and other places on that side the Quire. Also in the
Glasse window ouer this tombe, and in the East window is the
likenesse of welles, with handes eleuated out of the same welles,
holding scrowles, wherein is written Mercy, the writing in the
East window being broken yet remayneth Welles. I founde his
armes also in the South glasse windowe, all which do shewe that
the East ende and South side the Quire of this chappell, and the
Reuestrie were by him both builded and glased: on the North side
the Quire the tomb of Thomas Kneseworth Fishmonger May
or 1505. who deceased 1515. was defaced, and within these 44.
yeares againe renewed by the Fishmongers: two other tombes
lower there are, the one of a Draper, the other of a Haberdasher,
their names not knowne: Richard Stomine is written by in the
stos of the Chappell, chaplens & officers to the chamber. Amongst
others Iohn Clipstone priest, sometime Custos of the librarie
of the Guildhall 1457. An other of Edmond Alison priest, one
of the Custos of the librarie 1510. &c. Sir Iohn Langley Gold
smith, Mayor 1576. lyeth buried in the vault, vnder the tombe
and monument of Iohn Welles before named. This chappell or
colledge (valued to dispence xij.l. viij. SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃. ix.ď. by the yeare) was
surrendred amongst other, the chappell remaineth to the Mayor
and communaltie, wherein they haue seruice wéekely, as also at
the election of the Mayor, and at the Mayors feast, &c.
tombes of marble yet remaining, seuen in number, but all defaced.
The vppermost in the quire on the South side thereof aboue the
Reuestrie dore, was the tombe of Iohn Welles Grocer Mayor,
1431. The likenes of welles are grauen on the tombe, on the Re
uestrie dore, and other places on that side the Quire. Also in the
Glasse window ouer this tombe, and in the East window is the
likenesse of welles, with handes eleuated out of the same welles,
holding scrowles, wherein is written Mercy, the writing in the
East window being broken yet remayneth Welles. I founde his
armes also in the South glasse windowe, all which do shewe that
the East ende and South side the Quire of this chappell, and the
Reuestrie were by him both builded and glased: on the North side
the Quire the tomb of Thomas Kneseworth Fishmonger May
or 1505. who deceased 1515. was defaced, and within these 44.
yeares againe renewed by the Fishmongers: two other tombes
lower there are, the one of a Draper, the other of a Haberdasher,
their names not knowne: Richard Stomine is written by in the
window
219
window by the Habardasher, vnder flat
stones do lie diuers Custos of the Chappell, chaplens & officers to the chamber. Amongst
others Iohn Clipstone priest, sometime Custos of the librarie
of the Guildhall 1457. An other of Edmond Alison priest, one
of the Custos of the librarie 1510. &c. Sir Iohn Langley Gold
smith, Mayor 1576. lyeth buried in the vault, vnder the tombe
and monument of Iohn Welles before named. This chappell or
colledge (valued to dispence xij.l. viij. SMALL LATIN LETTER S WITH TILDE ABOVE; ABBREVIATION FOR SHILLINGss̃. ix.ď. by the yeare) was
surrendred amongst other, the chappell remaineth to the Mayor
and communaltie, wherein they haue seruice wéekely, as also at
the election of the Mayor, and at the Mayors feast, &c.
Adioyning to this chappell on south side was sometime a fayre
and large librarie, furnished with bookes, pertaining to the Guild
hall and colledge: These bookes (as it is said) were in the raigne
of Edward the 6. sent for by Edward Duke of Sommerset, Lord
Protector, with promise to be restored shortly: men laded from
thence thrée Carriers with them, but neuer returned. This libra
rie was builded by the executors of R. Whittington, and by Wil
liam Burie: the armes of Whittington are placed on the one
side in the stone worke, and two letters, to wit, W. and B. for
William Burie, on the other side: it is now lofted through, and
made a store house for clothes. Southwest from this Guildhall,
is the faire parish church of S. Laurence called in the Iunie, because
of olde time since the raigne of William Conqueror (that first
brought Iewes from Roan into this realme) many Iewes inha
bited there about, vntill that in the yeare 1290. the 18. of Ed
ward the first they were wholly and for euer by the said king bani
shed this realme, hauing of their owne goodes to beare their char
ges, till they were out of his dominions. The number of the
Iewes at that time banished were 15060. persons whose houses
being sold, the king made of them a mightie masse of money. This
church is faire and large, and hath some monuments, as shall bee
shewed. I my selfe more then 60. yeares since haue séene in this
church the shanke bone of a man (as it is taken)
a very great bignesse hanged, vp for shewe in chaines of Iron
vppon a pillar of stone, the tooth (being about the bignesse of a
mans fist) is long since conueyed from thence the thigh or shanke
bone of 25. inches in length by the rule, remaineth yet fastened to
the thicknes, hardnes, and strength thereof, for when it was han
ged on the stone pillar, it fretted with mouing the said pillar, and
was not it selfe fretted, nor (as séemeth) is not yet lightned by re
maining drie: but where or when this bone was first found or dis
couered I haue not heard, and therfore reiecting the fables of some
late writers I ouerpasse them. There lie buried in this church
Elizabeth wife to Iohn Fortescue, Katherine Stoketon, Iohn
Stratton, Phillip Albert, Iohn Fleming, Phillip Agmonde
sham, William Skywith, Iohn Norlong, Iohn Baker, Tho
mas Alleyne, William Barton Mercer, 1410. William Mel
rith Mercer, one of the Sheriffes, 1425. Simon Bartlet Mercer
1428. Walter Chartsey Draper one of the Sheriffes, 1430.
Richard Rich Esquire of London the father, and Richard Rich
his sonne Mercer one of the Sheriffes, 1441. deceased 1469.
with this Epitaph.
and large librarie, furnished with bookes, pertaining to the Guild
hall and colledge: These bookes (as it is said) were in the raigne
of Edward the 6. sent for by Edward Duke of Sommerset, Lord
Protector, with promise to be restored shortly: men laded from
thence thrée Carriers with them, but neuer returned. This libra
rie was builded by the executors of R. Whittington, and by Wil
liam Burie: the armes of Whittington are placed on the one
side in the stone worke, and two letters, to wit, W. and B. for
William Burie, on the other side: it is now lofted through, and
made a store house for clothes. Southwest from this Guildhall,
is the faire parish church of S. Laurence called in the Iunie, because
of olde time since the raigne of William Conqueror (that first
brought Iewes from Roan into this realme) many Iewes inha
bited there about, vntill that in the yeare 1290. the 18. of Ed
ward the first they were wholly and for euer by the said king bani
shed this realme, hauing of their owne goodes to beare their char
ges, till they were out of his dominions. The number of the
Iewes at that time banished were 15060. persons whose houses
being sold, the king made of them a mightie masse of money. This
church is faire and large, and hath some monuments, as shall bee
shewed. I my selfe more then 60. yeares since haue séene in this
church the shanke bone of a man (as it is taken)
A shank
bone
of 25. inches
long, of a man
as is said, but
might be of
an Oliphant,
and also a
tooth ofof 25. inches
long, of a man
as is said, but
might be of
an Oliphant,
a very great bignesse hanged, vp for shewe in chaines of Iron
vppon a pillar of stone, the tooth (being about the bignesse of a
mans fist) is long since conueyed from thence the thigh or shanke
bone of 25. inches in length by the rule, remaineth yet fastened to
a post
220
a post of timber, & is not so much to be noted for the
length, as forthe thicknes, hardnes, and strength thereof, for when it was han
ged on the stone pillar, it fretted with mouing the said pillar, and
was not it selfe fretted, nor (as séemeth) is not yet lightned by re
maining drie: but where or when this bone was first found or dis
couered I haue not heard, and therfore reiecting the fables of some
late writers I ouerpasse them. There lie buried in this church
Elizabeth wife to Iohn Fortescue, Katherine Stoketon, Iohn
Stratton, Phillip Albert, Iohn Fleming, Phillip Agmonde
sham, William Skywith, Iohn Norlong, Iohn Baker, Tho
mas Alleyne, William Barton Mercer, 1410. William Mel
rith Mercer, one of the Sheriffes, 1425. Simon Bartlet Mercer
1428. Walter Chartsey Draper one of the Sheriffes, 1430.
Richard Rich Esquire of London the father, and Richard Rich
his sonne Mercer one of the Sheriffes, 1441. deceased 1469.
with this Epitaph.
Respice quod opus est præsentis temporis æuum,
Omne quod est, nihil est præter amare Deum.
This Richard was father
to Iohn, buried in S. Thomas A
cars, which Iohn was father to Thomas, father to Richard L.
Ritch, &c. Iohn Pickering, honorable for seruice of his Prince,
and for the English Merchantes beyond the seas, who deceased
1448. Godfrey Bollen Mercer Mayor, 1437. Thomas Bollen
his sonne Esquire of Norfolke 1471. Iohn Atkenson, gentle
man, Dame Mary S. Maure, Iohn Waltham, Roger Bonifant
Iohn Chayhee, Iohn Abbot, Geffrey Filding Mayor 1452.
and Angell his wife 1517. Simon Benington Draper, and Ioan
his wife, Iohn Marshall Mercer Mayor 1493. Thomas Bur
goine gentleman Mercer 1517. a Countesse of Cornewall and
Chester, but her name and time is not there apparent, Sir Ri
chard Gresham Mayor 1537. Sir Michell Dormer Mayor
1541. Robert Charsey one of the Sheriffes 1548. Sir William
Row Ironmonger Mayor 1593. Thus much for Cheape ward,
which hath an Alderman, his Deputie, Common Counsellors xj.
Counstables xi. Scauengers ix. for the Wardemote inquest xij.
and a Beadle. It is taxed to the fiftéene at 72. pounde, sixtéene
shillings, and in the Exehequer at 72. pound.
cars, which Iohn was father to Thomas, father to Richard L.
Ritch, &c. Iohn Pickering, honorable for seruice of his Prince,
and for the English Merchantes beyond the seas, who deceased
1448. Godfrey Bollen Mercer Mayor, 1437. Thomas Bollen
his sonne Esquire of Norfolke 1471. Iohn Atkenson, gentle
man, Dame Mary S. Maure, Iohn Waltham, Roger Bonifant
Iohn Chayhee, Iohn Abbot, Geffrey Filding Mayor 1452.
and Angell his wife 1517. Simon Benington Draper, and Ioan
his wife, Iohn Marshall Mercer Mayor 1493. Thomas Bur
goine gentleman Mercer 1517. a Countesse of Cornewall and
Chester, but her name and time is not there apparent, Sir Ri
chard Gresham Mayor 1537. Sir Michell Dormer Mayor
1541. Robert Charsey one of the Sheriffes 1548. Sir William
Row Ironmonger Mayor 1593. Thus much for Cheape ward,
which hath an Alderman, his Deputie, Common Counsellors xj.
Counstables xi. Scauengers ix. for the Wardemote inquest xij.
and a Beadle. It is taxed to the fiftéene at 72. pounde, sixtéene
shillings, and in the Exehequer at 72. pound.
Coleman-
Notes
- Earlier in the chapter, Stow says that Henry de Frowick was buried at St. Benet Sherehog. (KL)↑
Cite this page
MLA citation
Survey of London (1598): Cheap Ward.The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 7.0, edited by , U of Victoria, 05 May 2022, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1598_CHEA1.htm.
Chicago citation
Survey of London (1598): Cheap Ward.The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 7.0. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed May 05, 2022. mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1598_CHEA1.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London (Edition 7.0). Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/editions/7.0/stow_1598_CHEA1.htm.
, & 2022. Survey of London (1598): Cheap Ward. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, RefWorks, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Stow, John A1 - fitz-Stephen, William ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Survey of London (1598): Cheap Ward T2 - The Map of Early Modern London ET - 7.0 PY - 2022 DA - 2022/05/05 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1598_CHEA1.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/xml/standalone/stow_1598_CHEA1.xml ER -
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#STOW6"><surname>Stow</surname>, <forename>John</forename></name></author>,
and <author><name ref="#FITZ1"><forename>William</forename> <surname>fitz-Stephen</surname></name></author>.
<title level="a">Survey of London (1598): Cheap Ward</title>. <title level="m">The
Map of Early Modern London</title>, Edition <edition>7.0</edition>, edited by <editor><name
ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>,
<publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2022-05-05">05 May 2022</date>,
<ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1598_CHEA1.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1598_CHEA1.htm</ref>.</bibl>
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Jamie Zabel
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Kate LeBere
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guidelines for new employees and helped standardize the Personography and Bibliography. She is currently a student at the University of British Columbia’s iSchool, working on her masters in library and information science.Roles played in the project
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Tracey El Hajj
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Tracey was also a member of the Linked Early Modern Drama Online team, between 2019 and 2021. Between 2020 and 2021, she was a fellow in residence at the Praxis Studio for Comparative Media Studies, where she investigated the relationships between artificial intelligence, creativity, health, and justice. As of July 2021, Tracey has moved into the alt-ac world for a term position, while also teaching in the English Department at the University of Victoria.Roles played in the project
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Jenstad, Janelle and Joseph Takeda.
Making the RA Matter: Pedagogy, Interface, and Practices.
Making Things and Drawing Boundaries: Experiments in the Digital Humanities. Ed. Jentery Sayers. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 2018. Print.
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KT
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Brandon Taylor
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Research Assistant, 2015-2017. Brandon Taylor was a graduate student at the University of Victoria in the Medieval and Early Modern Studies (MEMS) stream. He was specifically focused on the critical reception of John Milton and his subsequent impact on religion, philosophy, and politics. He also wrote about television and film when time permitted.Roles played in the project
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Janelle Jenstad is Associate Professor of English at the University of Victoria, Director of The Map of Early Modern London, and PI of Linked Early Modern Drama Online. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. With Jennifer Roberts-Smith and Mark Kaethler, she co-edited Shakespeare’s Language in Digital Media (Routledge). She has prepared a documentary edition of John Stow’s A Survey of London (1598 text) for MoEML and is currently editing The Merchant of Venice (with Stephen Wittek) and Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody for DRE. Her articles have appeared in Digital Humanities Quarterly, Renaissance and Reformation,Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), Early Modern Studies and the Digital Turn (Iter, 2016), Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, 2015), Placing Names: Enriching and Integrating Gazetteers (Indiana, 2016), Making Things and Drawing Boundaries (Minnesota, 2017), and Rethinking Shakespeare’s Source Study: Audiences, Authors, and Digital Technologies (Routledge, 2018).Roles played in the project
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Making the RA Matter: Pedagogy, Interface, and Practices.
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Jenstad, Janelle.
Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650.
Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145. -
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The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..The City Cannot Hold You
: Social Conversion in the Goldsmith’s Shop. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.The Gouldesmythes Storehowse
: Early Evidence for Specialisation. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside.
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34 (2004): 373–403. doi:10.1215/10829636–34–2–373. -
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Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment.
Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage.
Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London.
GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?.
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Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. U of Victoria. http://internetshakespeare.uvic.ca/Library/Texts/MV/.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed.
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Sir John Aleyn
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Edward I
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Elizabeth I
Elizabeth This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I Queen of England Queen of Ireland Gloriana Good Queen Bess
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William fitz-Stephen is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Fortescue
(b. between 1531 and 1533, d. 1607)Member of Elizabeth I’s privy council. Chancellor of the Exchequer 1559-1603. Husband of Elizabeth Fortescue.Sir John Fortescue is mentioned in the following documents:
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Adam Fraunceys
Adam Fraunceys Mayor
Mayor of London 1352-1354. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Proposed the building of the Guildhall alongside Henry Frowyk. Buried at St. Helen’s, Bishopsgate.Adam Fraunceys is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Rich
Richard Rich Sheriff
Sheriff of London 1441-1442. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Father of John Rich. Son of Richard Rich. Buried at St. Laurence, Jewry. Not to be confused with Richard L. Rich.Richard Rich is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Abbot is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Brampton is mentioned in the following documents:
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John de Bernes
John de Bernes Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1358-1359. Mayor 1370-1372. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Buried at St. Pancras, Soper Lane.John de Bernes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Stephen de Abyndon is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry le Waleys is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry de Frowick
Henry de Frowick Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1427-1428. Mayor 1435-1436 and 1444-1445. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Buried at St. Benet Sherehog.Henry de Frowick is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Garland is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry VIII
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 8VIII King of England King of Ireland
(b. 28 June 1491, d. 28 January 1547)King of England and Ireland 1509-1547.Henry VIII is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry VI
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 6VI King of England
(b. 6 December 1421, d. 21 May 1471)Henry VI is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry V
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 5V King of England
(b. 1386, d. 1422)Henry V is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Kneseworth
Thomas Kneseworth Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1495-1496. Mayor 1505-1506. Member of the Fishmongers’ Company. Buried at Chapel of St. Mary Magdalen, Guildhall.Thomas Kneseworth is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Pike
Thomas Pike Sheriff
(fl. 1409-38)Sheriff of London 1410-1411. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Rebuilt St. Bartholomew by the Exchange in 1438. Monument at Mercers’ Hall. Not to be confused with Thomas Pike.Thomas Pike is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard II
Richard This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 2II King of England
(b. 6 January 1367, d. 1400)Richard II is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward Seymour is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Edmund Shaw
Sir Edmund Shaw Sheriff Mayor
(d. 1488)Sheriff of London 1474-1475. Mayor 1482-1483. Member of the Goldsmiths’ Company. Monument at Mercers’ Hall.Sir Edmund Shaw is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Shore
Richard Shore Sheriff
(fl. 1505-06)Sheriff of London 1505-1506. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Benefactor of St. Christopher le Stocks. Financier of Holborn Conduit.Richard Shore is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Stow
(b. between 1524 and 1525, d. 1605)Historian and author of A Survey of London. Husband of Elizabeth Stow.John Stow is mentioned in the following documents: