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            <titlePart type="main">Abbey of St. Mary Graces</titlePart>
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                <p>
               The <ref target="ABBE2.xml">Abbey of St. Mary Graces</ref> is a chapel built in 
                        <date datingMethod="includes.xml#julianSic" when-custom="1350" calendar="includes.xml#julianSic" precision="medium">1350</date> within the <ref target="HOLY5.xml">Holy Trinity Churchyard</ref> and later a
                    large monastery controlled by the Cistercian order (<ref type="bibl" target="BIBL1.xml#HARB1">Harben</ref>). The abbey was
                    built within the aforementioned churchyard, east of <ref target="LITT7.xml">Little Tower Hill</ref> and
                    south of <ref target="HOGL3.xml">Hog Lane (East Smithfield)</ref>. <name ref="PERS1.xml#STOW6">Stow</name> tells us that during a
                    tempest <name ref="PERS1.xml#EDWA3">King Edward III</name>, in great peril of drowning, <quote>made a vow to build a
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                    grace to come safe to land</quote> (<ref type="bibl" target="BIBL1.xml#STOW15">Stow</ref>). True to his word, the abbey was built
                    and named after his spiritual deliverers. The monastery itself was dissolved in
                    <date when-custom="1539" calendar="includes.xml#julianSic" datingMethod="includes.xml#julianSic">1539</date> and granted
                    to <name ref="PERS1.xml#DARC1">Sir Arthur Darcie</name>, who built
                    a storehouse on the site (<ref type="bibl" target="BIBL1.xml#HARB1">Harben</ref>).</p>

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               <ref target="ABBE2.xml">St. Mary Graces Abbey</ref>, also called <ref target="ABBE2.xml">New Abbey</ref>, because it was 
                    demolished in <date when-custom="1539" calendar="includes.xml#julianSic" datingMethod="includes.xml#julianSic">1539</date>, is not featured on the
                    Agas map. Its site would be to the
                    northeast side of <ref target="LITT7.xml">Little Tower Hill</ref> and south of <ref target="HOGL3.xml">Hog Lane (East
                    Smithfield)</ref>, where there is a cluster of houses.</p>
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                An archaeological excavation of the site was conducted in <date from-custom="1986" to-custom="1988">1986–1988</date>.
                Learn more at
                 <ref target="https://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/collections/other-collection-databases-and-libraries/centre-human-bioarchaeology/osteological-database/medieval-cemeteries/st-mary-graces">https://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/collections/other-collection-databases-and-libraries/centre-human-bioarchaeology/osteological-database/medieval-cemeteries/st-mary-graces</ref>.
            </p></div>
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