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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Suffolk House</title>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp ref="#aut">Abstract Author</resp>
                    <name ref="#ROTH4">Molly Rothwell</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp ref="#res">Researcher</resp>
                    <name ref="#ROTH4">Molly Rothwell</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp ref="#dtm">Data Manager</resp>
                    <name ref="#SIMP5">Lucas Simpson</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp ref="#prg">Junior Programmer<date/></resp>
                    <name ref="#ELHA1">Tracey El Hajj</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp ref="#prg">Programmer</resp>
                    <name ref="#HOLM3">Martin Holmes</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp ref="#pdr">Project Director</resp>
                    <name ref="#JENS1">Janelle Jenstad</name>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            
            <publicationStmt>
                <publisher><title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title></publisher><idno type="URL">http://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/includes.xml</idno><pubPlace>Victoria, BC, Canada</pubPlace><address>
        <addrLine>Department of English</addrLine>
        <addrLine>P.O.Box 3070 STNC CSC</addrLine>
        <addrLine>University of Victoria</addrLine>
        <addrLine>Victoria, BC</addrLine>
        <addrLine>Canada</addrLine>
        <addrLine>V8W 3W1</addrLine>
    </address><date>2016</date><distributor>University of Victoria</distributor><idno type="ISBN">978-1-55058-519-3</idno><authority>
          <name ref="#JENS1">Janelle Jenstad</name>
          <ref target="mailto:london@uvic.ca">london@uvic.ca</ref>
        </authority><availability>
            <p>Copyright held by <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title> on behalf of the contributors.</p>
            <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">
              <p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. </p>
            </licence>
            <p>Further details of licences are available from our
              <ref target="licence.xml">Licences</ref> page. For more
              information, contact the project director, <name ref="#JENS1">Janelle Jenstad</name>, for
              specific information on the availability and licensing of content
              found in files on this site.</p>
        </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            
            
        <notesStmt><note xml:id="SUFF3_citationsByStyle"><listBibl>
<bibl type="ris"><code>Provider: University of Victoria
Database: The Map of Early Modern London
Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

TY  - ELEC
A1  - Rothwell, Molly
ED  - Jenstad, Janelle
T1  - Suffolk House
T2  - The Map of Early Modern London
ET  - 7.0
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/05/05
CY  - Victoria
PB  - University of Victoria
LA  - English
UR  - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/SUFF3.htm
UR  - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/xml/standalone/SUFF3.xml
TY  - UNP
ER  - </code></bibl>
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#ROTH4"><name type="surname">Rothwell</name>, <name type="forename">Molly</name></name></author>. <title level="a">Suffolk House</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, Edition <edition>7.0</edition>, edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><name type="forename">Janelle</name> <name type="surname">Jenstad</name></name></editor>, <publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date>05 May 2022</date>, <ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/SUFF3.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/SUFF3.htm</ref>. INP.</bibl>
<bibl type="chicago"><author><name ref="#ROTH4"><name type="surname">Rothwell</name>, <name type="forename">Molly</name></name></author>. <title level="a">Suffolk House</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, Edition <edition>7.0</edition>. Ed. <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><name type="forename">Janelle</name> <name type="surname">Jenstad</name></name></editor>. <pubPlace>Victoria</pubPlace>: <publisher>University of Victoria</publisher>. Accessed <date>May 05, 2022</date>. <ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/SUFF3.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/SUFF3.htm</ref>. INP.</bibl>
<bibl type="apa"><author><name><name type="surname">Rothwell</name>, <name type="forename">M.</name></name></author> <date>2022</date>. <title>Suffolk House</title>. In <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><name type="forename">J.</name> <name type="surname">Jenstad</name></name></editor> (Ed), <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title> (Edition <edition>7.0</edition>). <pubPlace>Victoria</pubPlace>: <publisher>University of Victoria</publisher>. Retrieved  from <ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/SUFF3.htm">https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/editions/7.0/SUFF3.htm</ref>. INP.</bibl>
</listBibl></note><note n="abstract"><p><ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref> was located on the west side of <ref target="#BLAC22">Blackman Street</ref> near <ref target="#STGE4">St. George Southwark</ref> and was just south of the area depicted on the Agas map (<ref type="bibl" target="#WALF3">Walford</ref>). <name ref="#STOW6">Stow</name> claims that <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref> was built by the Duke of Suffolk, <name ref="#BRAN7">Charles Brandon</name>, during the <date>reign of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name></date> (<ref type="mol:bibl" target="stow_1633_BRID4.xml#stow_1633_BRID4_sig_2Q5v">Stow 1633, sig. 2Q5v</ref>), while Ida Darlington asserts that a residence owned by the Brandon family, known as <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Southwark Place</ref>, existed at this location prior to <date><name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign</date> (<ref type="bibl" target="#SURV25">Darlington</ref>).</p></note><note n="personography"><list type="person"><item xml:id="ROTH4">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Molly Rothwell</reg>
       <name type="forename">Molly</name>
       <name type="surname">Rothwell</name>
       <abbr>MR</abbr>
      </name>
      <note>
       <p>Project Manager, 2022-present. Research Assistant, 2020-2022. Molly Rothwell was an undergraduate student at the
        University of Victoria, with a double major in English and History. During her time at MoEML, Molly primarily worked on encoding and transcribing the 1598 and 1633 editions of Stow’s <title level="m">Survey</title>, adding toponyms to MoEML’s Gazetteer, researching England’s early-modern court system, and  standardizing MoEML’s Mapography.</p>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="SIMP5">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Lucas Simpson</reg>
       <name type="forename">Lucas</name>
       <name type="surname">Simpson</name>
       <abbr>LS</abbr>
      </name>
      <note><p>Research Assistant, 2018-2021. Lucas Simpson was a student at the University of
        Victoria.</p>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="LEBE1">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Kate LeBere</reg>
       <name type="forename">Kate</name>
       <name type="surname">LeBere</name>
       <abbr>KL</abbr>
      </name>
      <note>
       <p>Project Manager, 2020-2021. Assistant Project Manager, 2019-2020. Research Assistant, 2018-2020. Kate LeBere completed her BA (Hons.) in History and English at the University of Victoria in 2020. She published papers in <title level="j">The Corvette</title> (2018), <title level="j">The Albatross</title> (2019), and <title level="j">PLVS VLTRA</title> (2020) and presented at the English Undergraduate Conference (2019), Qualicum History Conference (2020), and the Digital Humanities Summer Institute’s Project Management in the Humanities Conference (2021). While her primary research focus was sixteenth and seventeenth century England, she completed her honours thesis on Soviet ballet during the Russian Cultural Revolution. During her time at MoEML, Kate made significant contributions to the 1598 and 1633 editions of Stow’s <title level="m">Survey of London</title>, old-spelling anthology of mayoral shows, and old-spelling library texts. She authored the MoEML’s first Project Management Manual and <soCalled>quickstart</soCalled> guidelines for new employees and helped standardize the Personography and Bibliography. She is currently a student at the University of British Columbia’s iSchool, working on her masters in library and information science.</p>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="ELHA1">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Tracey El Hajj</reg>
       <name type="forename">Tracey</name>
       <name type="surname">El Hajj</name>
       <abbr>TEH</abbr>
      </name>
      <note>
       <p>Junior Programmer 2018-2020. Research Associate 2020-2021. Tracey received her PhD from the Department of English at the University of Victoria in the field of Science and Technology Studies. Her research focuses on the <term>algorhythmics</term> of networked communications. She was a 2019-20 President’s Fellow in Research-Enriched Teaching at UVic, where she taught an advanced course on <title level="a">Artificial Intelligence and Everyday Life.</title> Tracey was also a member of the <title level="m">Linked Early Modern Drama Online</title> team, between 2019 and 2021. Between 2020 and 2021, she was a fellow in residence at the Praxis Studio for Comparative Media Studies, where she investigated the relationships between artificial intelligence, creativity, health, and justice. As of July 2021, Tracey has moved into the alt-ac world for a term position, while also teaching in the English Department at the University of Victoria.</p>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="JENS1">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Janelle Jenstad</reg>
       <name type="forename">Janelle</name>
       <name type="surname">Jenstad</name>
       <abbr>JJ</abbr>
      </name>
      <note>
       <p>Janelle Jenstad is Associate Professor of English at the University of Victoria, Director
        of <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, and PI of <title level="m">Linked Early Modern Drama Online</title>. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer
        Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of
        Victoria. With Jennifer Roberts-Smith and Mark Kaethler, she co-edited <title level="m">Shakespeare’s Language in Digital Media</title> (<ref target="https://www.routledge.com/Shakespeares-Language-in-Digital-Media-Old-Words-New-Tools/Jenstad-Kaethler-Roberts-Smith/p/book/9781472427977">Routledge</ref>). She has prepared a documentary edition of John Stow’s <title level="m">A
         Survey of London</title> (1598 text) for MoEML and is currently editing <title level="m">The Merchant of Venice</title> (with Stephen Wittek) and Heywood’s <title level="m">2 If
         You Know Not Me You Know Nobody</title> for DRE. Her articles have appeared in <title level="j">Digital Humanities Quarterly</title>, <title level="j">Renaissance and
         Reformation</title>,<title level="j">Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies</title>,
         <title level="j">Early Modern Literary Studies</title>, <title level="j">Elizabethan
         Theatre</title>, <title level="j">Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance
         Criticism</title>, and <title level="j">The Silver Society Journal</title>. Her book
        chapters have appeared (or will appear) in <title level="m">Institutional Culture in Early
         Modern Society</title> (Brill, 2004), <title level="m">Shakespeare, Language and the Stage,
         The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre
         Studies</title> (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), <title level="m">Approaches to Teaching
         Othello</title> (Modern Language Association, 2005), <title level="m">Performing Maternity
         in Early Modern England</title> (Ashgate, 2007), <title level="m">New Directions in the
         Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place</title> (Routledge, 2011), Early
        Modern Studies and the Digital Turn (Iter, 2016), <title level="m">Teaching Early Modern
         English Literature from the Archives</title> (MLA, 2015), <title level="m">Placing Names:
         Enriching and Integrating Gazetteers</title> (Indiana, 2016), <title level="m">Making
         Things and Drawing Boundaries</title> (Minnesota, 2017), and <title level="m">Rethinking
         Shakespeare’s Source Study: Audiences, Authors, and Digital Technologies</title>
        (Routledge, 2018).</p>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="HOLM3">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Martin D. Holmes</reg>
       <name type="forename">Martin</name>
       <name type="forename">D.</name>
       <name type="surname">Holmes</name>
       <abbr>MDH</abbr>
      </name>
      <note>
       <p>Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC).
        Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database
        implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project
        and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on
        MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.</p>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="HENR1">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Henry VIII</reg>
       <name type="forename">Henry</name>
       <name type="personGenName"><num type="roman" value="8">VIII</num></name>
       <name type="personRoleName">King of England</name>
       <name type="personRoleName">King of Ireland</name>
      </name>
      <date type="birth">1491-07-07</date>
      <date type="death">28 January 1547/48</date>
      <note>
       <p>King of <ref target="ENGL2.xml">England</ref> and Ireland <date>1509-1547</date>.</p>
       <list type="links">
        <item><ref target="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-12955"><title level="m">ODNB</title></ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England"><title level="m">Wikipedia</title></ref></item>
       </list>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="MARY2">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Mary I</reg>
       <name type="forename">Mary</name>
       <name type="personGenName"><num type="roman" value="1">I</num></name>
       <name type="personRoleName">Queen of England</name>
       <name type="personRoleName">Queen of Ireland</name>
      </name>
      <date type="birth">18 February 1516/17</date>
      <date type="death">1558-11-27</date>
      <note>
       <p>Queen of <ref target="ENGL2.xml">England</ref> and Ireland <date>1553-1558</date>. Buried at <ref target="HENR11.xml">Henry VII’s Chapel</ref>.</p>
       <list type="links">
        <item><ref target="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-I"><title level="m">EB</title></ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-18245"><title level="m">ODNB</title></ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_I_of_England"><title level="m">Wikipedia</title></ref></item>
       </list>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="STOW6">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>John Stow</reg>
       <name type="forename">John</name>
       <name type="surname">Stow</name>
      </name>
      <date type="birth">1524/25-1525/26</date>
      <date type="death">1605/06</date>
      <note>
       <p>Historian and author of <title level="m">A Survey of London</title>. Husband of <name ref="PERS1.xml#STOW23">Elizabeth Stow</name>.</p>
       <list type="links">
        <item><ref target="STOW3.xml">MoEML</ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-26611"><title level="m">ODNB</title></ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stow"><title level="m">Wikipedia</title></ref></item>
       </list>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="BRAN7">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Charles Brandon</reg>
       <name type="forename">Charles</name>
       <name type="surname">Brandon</name>
      </name>
      <date type="birth">1484/85</date>
      <date type="death">1545/46</date>
      <note>
       <p>First Duke of Suffolk. Husband of <name ref="PERS1.xml#TUDO4">Mary Tudor of France</name>.
        Nephew of <name ref="PERS1.xml#BRAN6">Sir Thomas Brandon</name>. Grandson of <name ref="PERS1.xml#BRAN14">Sir William Brandon</name>. <name ref="#STOW6">John Stow</name> claims that he helped build <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref> during
        the <date>reign of
          <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name></date>.</p>
       <list type="links">
        <item><ref target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Brandon%2c_1st_Duke_of_Suffolk"><title level="m">Wikipedia</title></ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-3260?docPos=1"><title level="m">ODNB</title></ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-Tudor"><title level="m">EB</title></ref></item>
       </list>
      </note>
     </item><item xml:id="HEAT2">
      <name type="person">
       <reg>Nicholas Heath</reg>
       <name type="forename">Nicholas</name>
       <name type="surname">Heath</name>
       <name type="personRoleName">Bishop of Rochester</name>
       <name type="personRoleName">Bishop of Worcester</name>
       <name type="personRoleName">Archbishop of York</name>
      </name>
      <date type="death">1578/79</date>
      <note>
       <p>Bishop of Rochester <date>1539–1543</date>. Bishop of Worcester <date>1543–1551</date> and <date>1554–1555</date>. Archbishop of York <date>1555–1559</date>. Lord Chancellor of <ref target="ENGL2.xml">England</ref>
        <date>1555–1558</date>.</p>
       <list type="links">
        <item><ref target="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-12840?docPos=1"><title level="m">ODNB</title></ref></item>
        <item><ref target="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Heath"><title level="m">Wikipedia</title></ref></item>
       </list>
      </note>
     </item></list></note><relatedItem target="#YORK1"/></notesStmt><sourceDesc><bibl>Born digital.</bibl>
<listBibl>
<bibl xml:id="SURV25" type="sec">
            <editor>Darlington, Ida</editor>, ed. <title level="m">St. George’s Fields (The Parishes
              of St. George the Martyr Southwark and St. Mary Newington)</title>. Vol. 25 of Survey
            of London. London: London County Council, <date>1955</date>. Remediated by
            British History Online. </bibl>
<bibl type="sec" xml:id="WALF3"><author>Walford, Edward</author>. <title level="a">Southwark: High Street</title>. Vol. 6 of <title level="m">Old and New London</title>.
            London: Cassell, Petter &amp; Galpin, <date>1878</date>. 57-75. Remediated
            by British History Online.</bibl>
</listBibl>

<list type="place">
<item xml:id="BLAC22">
<name type="place">Blackman Street</name>
<note>

                <p><ref target="#BLAC22">Blackman Street</ref> formed the southern portion of the main thoroughfare in <ref target="SOUT2.xml">Southwark</ref>, which is now commonly referred to as the <q>High Street</q> or <q>Borough High Street</q> (<ref type="bibl" target="BIBL1.xml#MALD1">Malden</ref>). <name ref="#STOW6">Stow</name> notes that <ref target="#BLAC22">Blackman Street</ref> began at the southern end of <ref target="LONG2.xml">Long Southwark</ref> near <ref target="#STGE4">St. George Southwark</ref> and moved south towards the <ref target="STMA154.xml">Parish of St. Mary (Newington)</ref> (<ref type="mol:bibl" target="stow_1633_BRID4.xml#stow_1633_BRID4_sig_2Q2r">Stow 1633, sig. 2Q2r</ref>). <ref target="#BLAC22">Blackman Street</ref> is south of the area depicted on the Agas map.</p>
            
<lb/>(<ref target="BLAC22.xml">BLAC22.xml</ref>)
</note>
</item>

<item xml:id="STGE4">
<name type="place">St. George Southwark</name>
<note>

                <p><ref target="#STGE4">St. George Southwark</ref> was located adjacent to <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref>, just south of the area depicted on the Agas map (<ref type="mol:bibl" target="stow_1598_BRID4.xml#stow_1598_BRID4_sig_Y8r">Stow 1598, sig. Y8r</ref>). While there is no mention of the church in the <date>1086</date> Domesday Book, <name ref="#STOW6">Stow</name> notes that <ref target="#STGE4">St. George Southwark</ref> was gifted to the <ref target="BERM3.xml">Bermondsey Abbey</ref> by <name ref="PERS1.xml#ARDE3">Thomas Arden</name> and his son in <date>1122</date> (<ref type="mol:bibl" target="stow_1598_BRID4.xml#stow_1598_BRID4_sig_Y8v">Stow 1598, sig. Y8v</ref>). As a result, <ref target="#STGE4">St. George Southwark</ref> was probably constructed at the beginning of the twelfth century (<ref type="bibl" target="BIBL1.xml#SURV62">Darlington</ref>).</p>
            
<lb/>(<ref target="STGE4.xml">STGE4.xml</ref>)
</note>
</item>

<item xml:id="YORK1">
<name type="place">York House</name>
<note>
<p>Located on the northern bank of the <ref target="THAM2.xml">Thames</ref>, <ref target="#YORK1">York House</ref> was just west of <ref target="DURH1.xml">Durham House</ref>, on the south side of the <ref target="STRA9.xml">Strand</ref>. Records of <ref target="#YORK1">York House</ref> date back to the thirteenth century, when the location was owned by the Bishops of Norwich and was referred to as <ref target="#YORK1">Norwich Place</ref> (<ref type="bibl" target="BIBL1.xml#SURV18">Gater and Wheeler</ref>). In <date>1536</date>, <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name> granted <ref target="#YORK1">Norwich Place</ref> to <name ref="#BRAN7">Charles Brandon</name>, Duke of Suffolk (<ref type="bibl" target="BIBL1.xml#SURV18">Gater and Wheeler</ref>). In <date>1556</date>, the Archbishop of York, <name ref="#HEAT2">Nicholas Heath</name>, purchased the residence, which would thereafter be called <ref target="#YORK1">York House</ref> (<ref type="mol:bibl" target="stow_1598_WEST6.xml#stow_1598_WEST6_sig_2B3r">Stow 1598, sig. 2B3r</ref>).</p>
<lb/>(<ref target="YORK1.xml">YORK1.xml</ref>)
</note>
</item>
</list>
<list type="event">
               
                  <head>The reign of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name></head>
               
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_01">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The first year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1509/10-21 April 1510/11</date>
                     <date>22 April 1509/10-21 April 1510/11</date>
                     <date>22 April 1509/10-21 April 1510/11</date>
                     <date>22 April 1509/10-21 April 1510/11</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_02">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The second year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1510/11-21 April 1511/12</date>
                     <date>22 April 1510/11-21 April 1511/12</date>
                     <date>22 April 1510/11-21 April 1511/12</date>
                     <date>22 April 1510/11-21 April 1511/12</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_03">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The third year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1511/12-21 April 1512/13</date>
                     <date>22 April 1511/12-21 April 1512/13</date>
                     <date>22 April 1511/12-21 April 1512/13</date>
                     <date>22 April 1511/12-21 April 1512/13</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_04">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The fourth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1512/13-21 April 1513/14</date>
                     <date>22 April 1512/13-21 April 1513/14</date>
                     <date>22 April 1512/13-21 April 1513/14</date>
                     <date>22 April 1512/13-21 April 1513/14</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_05">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The fifth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1513/14-21 April 1514/15</date>
                     <date>22 April 1513/14-21 April 1514/15</date>
                     <date>22 April 1513/14-21 April 1514/15</date>
                     <date>22 April 1513/14-21 April 1514/15</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_06">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The sixth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1514/15-21 April 1515/16</date>
                     <date>22 April 1514/15-21 April 1515/16</date>
                     <date>22 April 1514/15-21 April 1515/16</date>
                     <date>22 April 1514/15-21 April 1515/16</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_07">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The seventh year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1515/16-21 April 1516/17</date>
                     <date>22 April 1515/16-21 April 1516/17</date>
                     <date>22 April 1515/16-21 April 1516/17</date>
                     <date>22 April 1515/16-21 April 1516/17</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_08">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The eighth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1516/17-21 April 1517/18</date>
                     <date>22 April 1516/17-21 April 1517/18</date>
                     <date>22 April 1516/17-21 April 1517/18</date>
                     <date>22 April 1516/17-21 April 1517/18</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_09">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The ninth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1517/18-21 April 1518/19</date>
                     <date>22 April 1517/18-21 April 1518/19</date>
                     <date>22 April 1517/18-21 April 1518/19</date>
                     <date>22 April 1517/18-21 April 1518/19</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_10">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The tenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1518/19-21 April 1519/20</date>
                     <date>22 April 1518/19-21 April 1519/20</date>
                     <date>22 April 1518/19-21 April 1519/20</date>
                     <date>22 April 1518/19-21 April 1519/20</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_11">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The eleventh year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1519/20-21 April 1520/21</date>
                     <date>22 April 1519/20-21 April 1520/21</date>
                     <date>22 April 1519/20-21 April 1520/21</date>
                     <date>22 April 1519/20-21 April 1520/21</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_12">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twelfth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1520/21-21 April 1521/22</date>
                     <date>22 April 1520/21-21 April 1521/22</date>
                     <date>22 April 1520/21-21 April 1521/22</date>
                     <date>22 April 1520/21-21 April 1521/22</date>
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               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_13">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The thirteenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1521/22-21 April 1522/23</date>
                     <date>22 April 1521/22-21 April 1522/23</date>
                     <date>22 April 1521/22-21 April 1522/23</date>
                     <date>22 April 1521/22-21 April 1522/23</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_14">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The fourteenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1522/23-21 April 1523/24</date>
                     <date>22 April 1522/23-21 April 1523/24</date>
                     <date>22 April 1522/23-21 April 1523/24</date>
                     <date>22 April 1522/23-21 April 1523/24</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_15">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The fifteenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1523/24-21 April 1524/25</date>
                     <date>22 April 1523/24-21 April 1524/25</date>
                     <date>22 April 1523/24-21 April 1524/25</date>
                     <date>22 April 1523/24-21 April 1524/25</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_16">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The sixteenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1524/25-21 April 1525/26</date>
                     <date>22 April 1524/25-21 April 1525/26</date>
                     <date>22 April 1524/25-21 April 1525/26</date>
                     <date>22 April 1524/25-21 April 1525/26</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_17">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The seventeenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1525/26-21 April 1526/27</date>
                     <date>22 April 1525/26-21 April 1526/27</date>
                     <date>22 April 1525/26-21 April 1526/27</date>
                     <date>22 April 1525/26-21 April 1526/27</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_18">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The eighteenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1526/27-21 April 1527/28</date>
                     <date>22 April 1526/27-21 April 1527/28</date>
                     <date>22 April 1526/27-21 April 1527/28</date>
                     <date>22 April 1526/27-21 April 1527/28</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_19">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The nineteenth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1527/28-21 April 1528/29</date>
                     <date>22 April 1527/28-21 April 1528/29</date>
                     <date>22 April 1527/28-21 April 1528/29</date>
                     <date>22 April 1527/28-21 April 1528/29</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_20">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twentieth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1528/29-21 April 1529/30</date>
                     <date>22 April 1528/29-21 April 1529/30</date>
                     <date>22 April 1528/29-21 April 1529/30</date>
                     <date>22 April 1528/29-21 April 1529/30</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_21">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-first year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1529/30-21 April 1530/31</date>
                     <date>22 April 1529/30-21 April 1530/31</date>
                     <date>22 April 1529/30-21 April 1530/31</date>
                     <date>22 April 1529/30-21 April 1530/31</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_22">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-second year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1530/31-21 April 1531/32</date>
                     <date>22 April 1530/31-21 April 1531/32</date>
                     <date>22 April 1530/31-21 April 1531/32</date>
                     <date>22 April 1530/31-21 April 1531/32</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_23">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-third year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1531/32-21 April 1532/33</date>
                     <date>22 April 1531/32-21 April 1532/33</date>
                     <date>22 April 1531/32-21 April 1532/33</date>
                     <date>22 April 1531/32-21 April 1532/33</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_24">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-fourth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1532/33-21 April 1533/34</date>
                     <date>22 April 1532/33-21 April 1533/34</date>
                     <date>22 April 1532/33-21 April 1533/34</date>
                     <date>22 April 1532/33-21 April 1533/34</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_25">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-fifth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1533/34-21 April 1534/35</date>
                     <date>22 April 1533/34-21 April 1534/35</date>
                     <date>22 April 1533/34-21 April 1534/35</date>
                     <date>22 April 1533/34-21 April 1534/35</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_26">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-sixth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1534/35-21 April 1535/36</date>
                     <date>22 April 1534/35-21 April 1535/36</date>
                     <date>22 April 1534/35-21 April 1535/36</date>
                     <date>22 April 1534/35-21 April 1535/36</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_27">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-seventh year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1535/36-21 April 1536/37</date>
                     <date>22 April 1535/36-21 April 1536/37</date>
                     <date>22 April 1535/36-21 April 1536/37</date>
                     <date>22 April 1535/36-21 April 1536/37</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_28">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-eigth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1536/37-21 April 1537/38</date>
                     <date>22 April 1536/37-21 April 1537/38</date>
                     <date>22 April 1536/37-21 April 1537/38</date>
                     <date>22 April 1536/37-21 April 1537/38</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_29">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The twenty-ninth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1537/38-21 April 1538/39</date>
                     <date>22 April 1537/38-21 April 1538/39</date>
                     <date>22 April 1537/38-21 April 1538/39</date>
                     <date>22 April 1537/38-21 April 1538/39</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_30">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The thirtieth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1538/39-21 April 1539/40</date>
                     <date>22 April 1538/39-21 April 1539/40</date>
                     <date>22 April 1538/39-21 April 1539/40</date>
                     <date>22 April 1538/39-21 April 1539/40</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_31">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The thirty-first year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1539/40-21 April 1540/41</date>
                     <date>22 April 1539/40-21 April 1540/41</date>
                     <date>22 April 1539/40-21 April 1540/41</date>
                     <date>22 April 1539/40-21 April 1540/41</date>
                  </desc>
               </item>
               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_32">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The thirty-second year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1540/41-21 April 1541/42</date>
                     <date>22 April 1540/41-21 April 1541/42</date>
                     <date>22 April 1540/41-21 April 1541/42</date>
                     <date>22 April 1540/41-21 April 1541/42</date>
                  </desc>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_33">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The thirty-third year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1541/42-21 April 1542/43</date>
                     <date>22 April 1541/42-21 April 1542/43</date>
                     <date>22 April 1541/42-21 April 1542/43</date>
                     <date>22 April 1541/42-21 April 1542/43</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_34">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The thirty-fourth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1542/43-21 April 1543/44</date>
                     <date>22 April 1542/43-21 April 1543/44</date>
                     <date>22 April 1542/43-21 April 1543/44</date>
                     <date>22 April 1542/43-21 April 1543/44</date>
                  </desc>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_35">
                  <desc>
                     <label>The thirty-fifth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1543/44-21 April 1544/45</date>
                     <date>22 April 1543/44-21 April 1544/45</date>
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                     <date>22 April 1543/44-21 April 1544/45</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_36">
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                     <label>The thirty-sixth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1544/45-21 April 1545/46</date>
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                     <label>The thirty-seventh year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1545/46-21 April 1546/47</date>
                     <date>22 April 1545/46-21 April 1546/47</date>
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               <item xml:id="r_HENR1_38">
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                     <label>The thirty-eigth year of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign.</label>
                     <date>22 April 1546/47-28 January 1546/47</date>
                     <date>22 April 1546/47-28 January 1547/48</date>
                     <date>22 April 1546/47-28 January 1547/48</date>
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        <revisionDesc status="stub">
            <change who="#ROTH4" when="2021-06-15"> Added (Southwark) to authority name to distinguish location from YORK1.</change>
            <change who="#LEBE1" when="2021-06-15">Proofed and changed status to stub.</change>
            <change who="#HOLM3" when="2021-03-25">Removed old geo coordinates now superceded by GeoJSON.</change>
            <change who="#HOLM3" when="2021-03-19">Added GeoJSON auto-generated from old geo coordinates.</change>
            <change who="#ROTH4" when="2020-06-19">Added abstract and Agas coordinates.</change>
            <change who="#SIMP5" when="2020-04-17">Created File.</change>
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    </teiHeader><text>
        <front>
            <docTitle>
                
                
                
                <titlePart type="main">Suffolk House</titlePart>
            </docTitle>
        </front>
        <body>
            <div type="placeInfo" xml:id="SUFF3_placeInfo">
                <head>Suffolk House</head>
                <list type="place">
                    <item>
                        <name type="place">Suffolk House</name>
                        
                    <!--GeoJSON created automatically from old-style geo elements on 2021-03-19--><p>

            Location:
            <code lang="gis">
            "geometry": {
            "type": "Point",
            "coordinates":  [-0.093715242,51.50163447] 
            }
          </code></p></item>
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            <div>
                <p><ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref> was located on the west side of <ref target="#BLAC22">Blackman Street</ref> near <ref target="#STGE4">St. George Southwark</ref>, just south of the area depicted on the Agas map (<ref type="bibl" target="#WALF3">Walford</ref>). <name ref="#STOW6">Stow</name> claims that <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref> was built by the Duke of Suffolk, <name ref="#BRAN7">Charles Brandon</name>, during the <date>reign of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name></date> (<ref type="mol:bibl" target="stow_1633_BRID4.xml#stow_1633_BRID4_sig_2Q5v">Stow 1633, sig. 2Q5v</ref>), while Ida Darlington asserts that a residence owned by the Brandon family, known as <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Southwark Place</ref>, existed at this location prior to <date><name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>’s reign</date> (<ref type="bibl" target="#SURV25">Darlington</ref>).</p>
                
                <p>In <date>1536</date>, <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref> became the property of <name ref="#HENR1">Henry VIII</name>. Thereafter, the property was occasionally used as a royal residence. In <date>1545</date>, a Royal Mint was established in the building, but it was closed in <date>1551</date> after the discovery of fraud. According to <name ref="#STOW6">Stow</name>, <name ref="#MARY2">Mary I</name> granted <ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref> to the Archbishop of York <name ref="#HEAT2">Nicholas Heath</name>, who sold it soon after and purchased the residence that would then be called <ref target="#YORK1">York House</ref> (<ref type="mol:bibl" target="stow_1598_WEST6.xml#stow_1598_WEST6_sig_2B3r">Stow 1598, sig. 2B3r</ref>). The property continued to be known as <q><ref target="SUFF3.xml">Suffolk House</ref></q> and <q>the Mint</q> into the nineteenth century, and was eventually divided to make way for road improvements in the area (<ref type="bibl" target="#SURV25">Darlington</ref>). For more information, see Darlington’s <ref target="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-london/vol25/pp22-25"><title level="m">Survey of London</title></ref>.</p>
            </div>
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